hadoop节点故障解决一例

一台服务器故障，硬盘出问题，修复后，启动datanode。出现如下错误。

<pre name="code" class="javascript">2014-09-24 09:45:55,730 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.InconsistentFSStateException: Directory /data2/dfs/data is in an inconsistent state: has incompatible storage Id.
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.getFields(DataStorage.java:182)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage$StorageDirectory.read(Storage.java:226)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage$StorageDirectory.read(Storage.java:215)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.doTransition(DataStorage.java:227)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.recoverTransitionRead(DataStorage.java:147)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.startDataNode(DataNode.java:399)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.<init>(DataNode.java:309)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.makeInstance(DataNode.java:1651)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.instantiateDataNode(DataNode.java:1590)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.createDataNode(DataNode.java:1608)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.secureMain(DataNode.java:1734)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.main(DataNode.java:1751)

解决方法：

vi /data2//dfs/data/current/VERSION

将storageID=后面id清除，重新启动，故障解决。