1.
http-equiv 属性 -- HTTP协议的响应头报文
<
meta
http-equiv
=
"
content-type
"
content
=
"
text/html; charset=utf-8
"
/>
<
meta
http-equiv
=
"
content-language
"
content
=
"
zh-CN
"
/>
2.the total width and height of an element is the sum of its width, border, margin and padding
由外到内
margin:外边距
border:边距
padding:内边距
content:内容
3.ul 横向排列
<ul>标签下的项目<li>默认是纵向排列的,我们需要定义额外的CSS属性让其横向排列。
<style type="text/css"> #menu li { float:left; /* 往左浮动 */ } </style>
4.hover
hover:一个模仿悬停事件(鼠标移动到一个对象上面及移出这个对象)的方法
在此基础上,定义onmouseover和onmouseout方法。
5.导航思想
略过时,显示隐藏子列表
<script language="javascript">
// JavaScript Document
startList = function() {
if (document.all&&document.getElementById) {
navRoot = document.getElementById("nav");
for (i=0; i<navRoot.childNodes.length; i++) {
node = navRoot.childNodes[i];
if (node.nodeName=="LI") {
node.οnmοuseοver=function() {
this.className+=" over";
}
node.οnmοuseοut=function() {
this.className=this.className.replace(" over", "");
}
}
}
}
}
window.οnlοad=startList;
</script>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
body {
font: normal 11px verdana;
}
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
width: 150px; /* Width of Menu Items */
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
}
ul li {
position: relative;
}
li ul {
position: absolute;
left: 149px; /* Set 1px less than menu width */
top: 0;
display: none;
}
/* Styles for Menu Items */
ul li a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
color: #777;
background: #fff; /* IE6 Bug */
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #ccc; /* IE6 Bug */
border-bottom: 0;
}
/* Holly Hack. IE Requirement \*/
* html ul li { float: left; height: 1%; }
* html ul li a { height: 1%; }
/* End */
<span style="color:#FF0000;">li:hover ul, li.over ul { display: block; } /* The magic */</span>
-->
</style>
<ul id="nav">
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">History</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Team</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Offices</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Services</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Web Design</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Internet Marketing</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Hosting</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Domain Names</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Broadband</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Contact Us</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">United Kingdom</a></li>
<li><a href="#">France</a></li>
<li><a href="#">USA</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Australia</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>