ELK-elasticsearch-6.1.3安装

官网下载：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads

1、前置条件：

java -version

java version "1.8.0_102"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_102-b14)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.102-b14, mixed mode)

2、tar -xvf elasticsearch-6.1.3.tar.gz

3、修改配置文件

vim /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml
     cluster.name: my-application
     node.name: node-1
     path.data: /elk/data
     path.logs: /elk/logs
     network.host: 0.0.0.0

     http.port: 9200

4、启动bin目录下

./elasticsearch -d

5、报错异常处理方法

    5.1、异常：java.lang.RuntimeException: can not run elasticsearch as root

   处理办法：从5.0开始，ElasticSearch 安全级别提高了，不允许采用root帐号启动，所以我们要添加一个用户。

（1）创建es用户组
[root@node1 ~]# groupadd es
（2）创建用户es
useradd es（用户名） -g es（组名） -p es（密码）
[root@node1 ~]# useradd es -g es -p es
（3）修改权限
更改elasticsearch-6.1.0文件夹以及内部文件的所属用户以及组为es，-R表示逐级（N层目录）

[root@node1 ~]# chown -R es:es /opt/elasticsearch-6.1.0   

5.2、异常：[4] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]
[2]: max number of threads [1024] for user [es] is too low, increase to at least [4096]
[3]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

[4]: system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk 

处理办法：

1）vi /etc/sysctl.conf
vm.max_map_count = 262144
fs.file-max = 655350
----生效：
sysctl -p
2） vi /etc/security/limits.conf
* hard nofile 65536
* soft nofile 65536
* soft nproc 4096
* hard nproc 4096

6、ERROR: bootstrap checks failed
system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk
解决：
在elasticsearch.yml中配置bootstrap.system_call_filter为false，注意要在Memory下面:
bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false
7、
启动报错2
max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]
max number of threads [1024] for user [hadoop] is too low, increase to at least [2048]
max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

7.1、编辑limits.conf 文件
vim /etc/security/limits.conf 
* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536

7.2、vim /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf 
找到如下内容：
soft nproc 1024
修改为
*          soft    nproc     4096
es         soft    nproc     4096
root       soft    nproc     unlimited

7.3、vi /etc/sysctl.conf
添加下面配置：
vm.max_map_count=655360

并执行命令：
sysctl -p