apache 2.2 中的命令行启动服务帮助

You can install Apache as a Windows NT service as follows from the command prompt at the Apache bin subdirectory:

httpd -k install

If you need to specify the name of the service you want to install, use the following command. You have to do this if you have several different service installations of Apache on your computer.

httpd -k install -n "MyServiceName"

If you need to have specifically named configuration files for different services, you must use this:

httpd -k install -n "MyServiceName" -f "c:\files\my.conf"

If you use the first command without any special parameters except -k install, the service will be called Apache2 and the configuration will be assumed to be conf\httpd.conf.

Removing an Apache service is easy. Just use:

httpd -k uninstall

The specific Apache service to be uninstalled can be specified by using:

httpd -k uninstall -n "MyServiceName"

Normal starting, restarting and shutting down of an Apache service is usually done via the Apache Service Monitor, by using commands like NET START Apache2 and NET STOP Apache2 or via normal Windows service management. Before starting Apache as a service by any means, you should test the service's configuration file by using:

httpd -n "MyServiceName" -t

You can control an Apache service by its command line switches, too. To start an installed Apache service you'll use this:

httpd -k start

To stop an Apache service via the command line switches, use this:

httpd -k stop

or

httpd -k shutdown

You can also restart a running service and force it to reread its configuration file by using:

httpd -k restart

By default, all Apache services are registered to run as the system user (the LocalSystem account). The LocalSystem account has no privileges to your network via any Windows-secured mechanism, including the file system, named pipes, DCOM, or secure RPC. It has, however, wide privileges locally.