最近在研究使用AdminLTE框架化,本文讲解使用sitemesh3使AdminLTE框架化的过程。系统架构为:SpringMVC+Spring+Hibernate+Maven+FreeMarker+Sitemesh
上图为AdminEAP首页展示目前所包含的系统功能,包含了组件集成、CURD增删改查demo、系统工具、工作流、系统权限与安全、Github源码与License、联系我们,提供了前端、后端整体解决方案,使得web开发更简单。
代码已开源,托管在github上,https://github.com/bill1012/AdminEAP
AdminEAP demo官网:http://www.admineap.com
用户列表:
用户编辑:
字典管理:
图标选择器:
回到正题,下面详细讲解sitemesh3在这个项目上的使用:(sitemesh3的配置可参考本人上篇博客)
1、Maven中引入Sitemesh3
<dependency>
<groupId>org.sitemesh</groupId>
<artifactId>sitemesh</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
2、web.xml中配置sitemesh3过滤器
<filter>
<filter-name>sitemesh</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.sitemesh.config.ConfigurableSiteMeshFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>sitemesh</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
3、在web.xml的同级目录配置sitemesh3.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sitemesh>
<mapping path="/*" decorator="/decorator"></mapping>
<mapping path="/*/*edit" exclue="true"></mapping>
<!-- <mapping path="/*/*addUpdate" exclue="true"></mapping>
<mapping path="/*/*add" exclue="true"></mapping>
<mapping path="/*/*update" exclue="true"></mapping> -->
<mapping path="/resources/*" exclue="true" />
<mapping path="/*/nodecorator/*" exclue="true"/>
<mapping path="/nodecorator/*" exclue="true"/>
<!-- 自定义 tag 规则 -->
<!-- Sitemesh 3 默认只提供了 body,title,head 等 tag 类型,我们可以通过实现 TagRuleBundle 扩展自定义的 tag 规则: -->
<content-processor>
<tag-rule-bundle class="com.cnpc.framework.tags.CSSTagRuleBundle" />
<tag-rule-bundle class="com.cnpc.framework.tags.ScriptTagRuleBundle" />
</content-processor>
</sitemesh>
上面定义了两个自定义标签,主要是将子页面的样式和脚本渲染到装饰页面
CSSTagRuleBundle.java
package com.cnpc.framework.tags;
import org.sitemesh.SiteMeshContext;
import org.sitemesh.content.ContentProperty;
import org.sitemesh.content.tagrules.TagRuleBundle;
import org.sitemesh.content.tagrules.html.ExportTagToContentRule;
import org.sitemesh.tagprocessor.State;
public class CSSTagRuleBundle implements TagRuleBundle {
@Override
public void install(State defaultState, ContentProperty contentProperty, SiteMeshContext siteMeshContext) {
defaultState.addRule("myCSS", new ExportTagToContentRule(siteMeshContext, contentProperty.getChild("myCSS"), false));
}
@Override
public void cleanUp(State defaultState, ContentProperty contentProperty, SiteMeshContext siteMeshContext) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
ScriptTagRuleBundle.java
package com.cnpc.framework.tags;
import org.sitemesh.SiteMeshContext;
import org.sitemesh.content.ContentProperty;
import org.sitemesh.content.tagrules.TagRuleBundle;
import org.sitemesh.content.tagrules.html.ExportTagToContentRule;
import org.sitemesh.tagprocessor.State;
public class ScriptTagRuleBundle implements TagRuleBundle {
@Override
public void install(State defaultState, ContentProperty contentProperty, SiteMeshContext siteMeshContext) {
defaultState.addRule("myScript", new ExportTagToContentRule(siteMeshContext, contentProperty.getChild("myScript"), false));
}
@Override
public void cleanUp(State defaultState, ContentProperty contentProperty, SiteMeshContext siteMeshContext) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
4、其中/decorator跳转的路径
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, value = "/decorator")
public String decorator(HttpServletRequest request) {
return "decorator";
}
decorator.html即为“母版页”,其代码如下,请主要下面<sitemesh:write 部分
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>AdminLTE |
<span style="color:#FF0000;">
<sitemesh:write property='title' /></span></title>
<!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" name="viewport">
<!-- -->
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="http://www.datatables.net/favicon.ico" media="screen">
<!-- <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/base/img/ysd.ico" media="screen" />-->
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.6 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<!-- Font Awesome -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<!-- Ionicons -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/css/ionicons.min.css">
<!-- Theme style -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/dist/css/AdminLTE.min.css">
<!-- AdminLTE Skins. Choose a skin from the css/skins folder instead of downloading all of them to reduce the load. -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/dist/css/skins/_all-skins.min.css">
<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<!-- 加入页面的样式 -->
<span style="color:#FF0000;">
<sitemesh:write property='myCSS' /></span>
</head>
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini">
<div class="wrapper">
<header class="main-header">
<!-- Logo -->
<a href="${basePath}/main" class="logo">
<!-- mini logo for sidebar mini 50x50 pixels -->
<span class="logo-mini">
<b>A</b>LT</span>
<!-- logo for regular state and mobile devices -->
<span class="logo-lg">
<b>Admin</b>LTE</span>
</a>
<!-- Header Navbar: style can be found in header.less -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-static-top">
<!--此处为顶部导航功能 代码略-->
</nav>
</header>
<!-- Left side column. contains the logo and sidebar -->
<aside class="main-sidebar">
<!--此处为左部菜单功能 代码略--></aside>
<!-- Content Wrapper. Contains page content -->
<div class="content-wrapper">
<sitemesh:write property='body' /></div>
<!-- /.content-wrapper -->
<footer class="main-footer">
<!--此处为底部版权声明功能 代码略-->
</footer>
<!-- Control Sidebar -->
<aside class="control-sidebar control-sidebar-dark">
<!--此处为右侧浮动配置功能 代码略-->
</aside>
<!-- /.control-sidebar -->
<!-- Add the sidebar's background. This div must be placed immediately after the control sidebar -->
<div class="control-sidebar-bg"></div>
</div>
<!-- ./wrapper -->
<script type="text/javascript">var basePath = "${basePath}"; //给外部js文件传递路径参数
</script>
<!-- jQuery 2.2.0 -->
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/jQuery/jQuery-2.2.0.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.6 -->
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- FastClick -->
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/fastclick/fastclick.js"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE App -->
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/dist/js/app.min.js"></script>
<!-- Sparkline -->
<!-- AdminLTE for demo purposes -->
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/dist/js/demo.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="${basePath}/resources/common/js/base.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="${basePath}/resources/common/js/base-modal.js"></script>
<!-- 加入页面的的脚本 -->
<sitemesh:write property='myScript' /></body>
</html>
5、一个“子页面”的配置,如用户管理列表界面 user_list.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>用户列表</title>
<!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" name="viewport">
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.6 -->
<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<myCSS>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/datatables/select.bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/bootstrap-validator/dist/css/bootstrap-validator.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/iCheck/all.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/datepicker/datepicker3.css">
</myCSS>
</head>
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini">
<!-- Content Header (Page header) -->
<section class="content-header">
<h1>
用户管理 <small>列表</small>
</h1>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i> 首页</a></li>
<li><a href="#">系统管理</a></li>
<li class="active">用户管理</li>
</ol>
</section>
<!-- Main content -->
<section class="content">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="box">
<!-- /.box-header -->
<div class="dataTables_filter" id="searchDiv">
<input placeholder="请输入姓名" name="name" class="form-control" type="search" likeOption="true" /> <input
placeholder="请输入登录名" name="loginName" class="form-control" type="search" likeOption="true" />
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" action_type="search">查询</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" action_type="reset">重置</button>
</div>
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" action_type="add">新增</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" action_type="edit" >编辑</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" action_type="delete">删除</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-body">
<table id="user_table" class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover">
</table>
</div>
<!-- /.box-body -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.col -->
</div>
<!-- /.row -->
</section>
<myScript>
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/datatables/jquery.dataTables.js"></script>
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="${basePath}/resources/common/js/dataTables.js"></script>
<!-- form -->
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/bootstrap-validator/dist/js/bootstrap-validator.js"></script>
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/iCheck/icheck.min.js"></script>
<script src="${basePath}/resources/adminlte/plugins/datepicker/bootstrap-datepicker.js"></script>
<script>
//tableId,queryId,conditionContainer
var userTable;
var winId="userWin";
$(function() {
//init table and fill data
userTable = new CommonTable("user_table", "user_list", "searchDiv");
//button event
$('button[action_type]').click(function() {
var action = $(this).attr('action_type');
var rowId=userTable.getSelectedRowId();
switch (action) {
case 'add':
modals.openWin({
winId:winId,
title:'新增用户',
top:'auto',
width:'900px',
url:basePath+"/user/edit"
/*, hideFunc:function(){
modals.info("hide me");
},
showFunc:function(){
modals.info("show me");
} */
});
break;
case 'edit':
if(!rowId){
modals.info('请选择要编辑的行');
return false;
}
modals.openWin({
winId:winId,
title:'编辑用户【'+userTable.getSelectedRowData().name+'】',
top:'auto',
width:'900px',
url:basePath+"/user/edit?id="+rowId
});
break;
case 'delete':
if(!rowId){
modals.info('请选择要删除的行');
return false;
}
modals.confirm("是否要删除该行数据?",function(){
ajaxPost(basePath+"/user/delete/"+rowId,null,function(data){
if(data.success){
//modals.correct("已删除该数据");
userTable.reloadRowData();
}
});
})
break;
}
});
//form_init();
})
</script>
</myScript>
</body>
</html>
以上过程完成了AdminLTE的框架化,但是存在一个性能问题,即每次需要访问/decorator路径,会重置顶部导航和左侧菜单,导致不能记住顶部导航和左侧当前菜单。后续可能不会使用Sitemesh3,可能会用jquery 的load方法。
当然有人说,sitemesh3太折腾了,用iframe不就可以吗?确实可以,但iframe的高度自适应的问题是在太恶心了,也存在一些其他问题。
代码已开源,托管在github上,https://github.com/bill1012/AdminEAP
demo详见 http://www.admineap.com