十二、差错报文的表述
1. BACnetAbortReason
BACnetAbortReason :: = ENUMERATED {
Other (0) ,
buffer-overflow (1) ,
invalid-apdu-in-this-state (2) ,
preempted-by-higher-Priority-task (3) ,
segmentation-not-supported (4) ,
…….
}
--枚举值 0-63 保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。
2. BACnet-Error
BACnet-Error :: = CHOICE {
other [127] Error,
-- 本表述其余的选择表示对有证实服务所定义的‘Result(-) ’ 参数。
-- Alarm and Event Services
acknowledgeAlarm [0] Error,
confirmedCOVNotification [1] Error,
confirmedEventNotification [2] Error,
getAlarmSummary [3] Error,
getEnrollmentSummary [4] Error,
subscribeCOV [5]Error,
-- File Access Services
atomicReadFile [6]Error,
atomicWriteFile [7] Error,
-- Object Access Services
addListElement [8] ChangeList-Error,
removeListElement [9] ChangeList-Error,
createObject [l0] CreateObject-Error,
deleteObject [11] Error,
readProPerty [l2] Error,
readPropertyConditional [l3] Error,
readPropertyMultiple [l4] Error,
writeProperty [15] Error,
writeProPertyMultiPle [16] WritePropertyMultiPle-Error,
-- Remote Device Management Services
deviceCornmunicationControl [l7] Error,
confirmedPrivateTransfer [18]ConfirmedPrivateTransfer- Error,
confirmedTextMessage [19] Error,
reinitializeDevice [20] Error,
-- Virtual Terminal Services
vtOPen [21] Error,
vtClose [22] VTClose-Error,
vtData [23] Error,
-- Security Services
authenicate [24] Error,
requestKey [25] Error
}
-- 在编码中没有使用上下文特定标记 0. . 25 和 127。 标记编号在 BACnet 差错 PDU 中作为差错选择参数传送。
--新定义的服务可以增加到上述的枚举类型中。 本表述中的所有枚举值都保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。
3. BACnetRejectReason
BACnetRejectReason : : = ENUMERATED {
other (0) ,
buffer-overflow (1) ,
inconsistent-Parameters (2) ,
invalid-Parameter-datatype (3) ,
invalid-tag (4) ,
missing-required-parameter (5) ,
parameter-out-of range (6) ,
too-man-arguments (7) ,
undefined-enumeration (8) ,
unrecognized-service (9) ,
}
--枚举值 0-63 保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。枚举值 64-65535 可以被其它机构根据 23 节中的规定使用。
4. ChangeLiSt-Error
ChangeLiSt-Error : : = SEQUENCE {
errorType [0] Error,
firstFailedElementNumber [1] Unsigned
}
5. CreateObect-Error
CreateObect-Error :: = SEQUENCE {
errorType [0] Error,
firstFailedElementNumber [1] Unsigned
}
6. ConfirmedPrivateTransfor-Error
ConfirmedPrivateTransfor-Error :: =SEQUENCE{
errorType [0] Error,
vendorID [1] Unsigned,
serviceNumber [2] Unsigned,
errorParameters [3] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type OPTIONAL
}
7. Error
Error : : = SEQUENCE {
error-class ENUMERATED {
device (0) ,
object (1) ,
property (2) ,
resources (3) ,
security (4) ,
services (5) ,
vt (6) ,
…
} ,
--枚举值 0-63 保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。
error-code ENUMERATED {
other (0) ,
authentication-failed (1) ,
character-set-not-supported (41) ,
configuration-in-progress (2) ,
device-busy (3) ,
dynamic-creation-not-supported (4) ,
file-access-denied (5) ,
incompatible-security-levels (6) ,
inconsistent-parameters (7) ,
inconsistent-selection-criterion (8) ,
Invalid-array-index (42) ,
Invalid-data-type (9) ,
invalid-file-access-method (10) ,
invalid-file-start-position (11) ,
operator-name (12) ,
invalid-parameter-data-type (13) ,
invalid-time-stamp (14) ,
key-generation-error (15) ,
missing-required-parameter (16) ,
no-objects-of-specified-type (17) ,
no-space-for-object (18) ,
no-space-to-add-list-element (19) ,
no-space-to-write-property (20) ,
no-vt-sessions-available (21) ,
object-deletion-not-permitted (23) ,
object-identifier-already-exists (24) ,
operational-problem (25) ,
password-failure (26) ,
property-is-not-a-list (22) ,
read-access-denied (27) ,
security-not-supported (28) ,
service-request-denied (29) ,
timeout (30) ,
unknown-object (31) ,
unknown-property (32) ,
this enumeration was removed (33) ,
unknown-vt-class (34) ,
unknown-vt-session (35) ,
unsupported-object-type (36) ,
value-out-of range (37) ,
vt-session-already-closed (38) ,
vt-session-termination-failure (39) ,
write-access-denied (40) ,
…
}
--枚举值 0-255 保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。 本版本使用的最后一个枚举值是 42。
}
8. WritePropertyMultiple-Error
WritePropertyMultiple-Error : : = SEQUENCE {
errorType [0] Error,
firstFailedWriteAttempt [1] BACnet Object Property Reference
}
9. VTClose-Error
VTClose-Error :: = SEQUENCE {
errorType [0] Error,
listOfVTSessionIdentifiers [1] SEQUENCE OF Unsigned8 OPTIONAL
}
十三、应用类型
编码的 BACnet 应用标记的标记编号域表示应用数据类型， 参数分配如下：
标记编号：
0 = Null
1 = Boolean
2 = Unsigned Integer
3 = Signed Integer (2’ complement notation)
4 = Real (ANSI/IEEE-754 floating point)
5 = Double (ANSI/IEEE-754 double precision floating point)
6 = Octet String
7 = Character String
8 = Bit String
9 = Enumerated
10 = Data
11 = Time
12 = BACnetObjectIdentifier
13, 14, 15 = Reserved for ASHRAE
-- 下面的表述是关于应用数据类型的定义。
NULL [APPLICATION 0], equivalent to [UNIVERSAL 5]
BOOLEAN [APPLICATION 1], equivalent to [UNIVERSAL 1]
Unsigned : : = [APPLICATION 21 INTEGER (0. . MAX)
UnSigned8 : : = Unsigned (0. . 255)
UnSigned16 :: = Unsigned (0. . 65535)
Unsigned32 : : = Unsigned (0. . 4294967295)
INTEGER [APPLICATION 3], equivalent to [UNIVERSAL 2]
REAL [APPLICATION 4] , equivalent to [UNIVERSAL9] ANSI/IEEE-754
single precision floating point
Double : : = [APPLICATION 51 OCTET STRING (SIZE(8) ) -- ANSI/IEEE-754
double precision floating point
OCTET STRING [APPLICATION 6], equivalent to [UNIVERSAL 4]
CharacterString : : = [APPLICATION 71 OCTET STRING
BIT STRING [APPLICATION 8], equivalent to [UNIVERSAL 3]
ENUMERATED [APPLICATION 9], equivalent to [UNIVERSAL 10]
Date : : = [APPLICATION 10] OCTET STRING (SIZE(4) )
-- first octet year minus 1900 X ‘ FF' =unspecified
- - second octet month (1. . 12) l = January
X‘FF' = unspecified
-- third octet day of month (l. . 31) , X‘FF' = unspecified
-- fourth octet day of week (1. . 7) 1 = Monday
-- 7 = Sunday
-- X‘FF' = unspecified
Time : : = [APPLICATION 1l] OCTET STRING (SIZE(4) )
-- first octet hour (0. . 23) , (X ‘ FF' ) =Unspecified
-- second octet minute (0. . 59) , (X ‘ FF' ) =Unspecified
-- third octet second (0. . 59) , (X ‘ FF' ) =unspeCified
-- fourth octet hunredths (0. . 99) , (X ‘ FF' ) =Unspecified
BACnetObjectIdentifier : : = [APPLICATION 12] OCTET STRING (SIZE(4) )
十四、基本类型
BACnetAction : : = ENUMERATED {
direct (0) ,
reverse (l)
}
BACnetActionCommand :: = SEQUENCE {
deviceIdentifier [0] BACnetObjectIdentifier OPTIONAL,
objectIdentifier [1] BACnetObjectIdenifier,
propertyIdenifier [2] BACnetPropertyIdentifier,
propertyArrayIndex [3] Unsigned OPTIONAL, --只与数组数据类型一起使用
propertyValue [4] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type,
priority [5] Unsigned (l. . l6) OPTIONAL, --只与命令属性一起使用
postDelay [6] Unsigned OPTIONAL,
quitOnFailure [7] BOOLEAN,
writeSuccessful [8] BOOLEAN
}
BACnetActionList : : = SEQUENCE{
action [0] SEQUENCE OF BACnetActionCommand
}
BACnetAddress : : = SEQUENCE {
network-number Unsigned16,
mac-address OCTET STRING --长度为 0 的字节串表示广播
}
BACnetAddressBinding : : = SEQUENCE {
deviceObjectIdentifier BACnetObjectIdentifier,
deviceAddress BACnetAddress
}
BACnetBinaryPV : : = ENUMERATED {
inactive (0) ,
active (l)
}
BACnetCalendarEntry :: = CHOICE {
date [0] Date,
dateRange [l] BACnetDateRange,
weekNDay [2] BACnetWeekNDay
}
BACnetDailySchedule :: = SEQUENCE {
day-schedule [0] SEQUENCE OF BACnetTimeValue
}
BACnetDateRange : : = SEQUENCE {
startDate Date,
endDate Date
}
BACnetDateTime : : = SEQUENCE {
date Date,
time Time
}
BACnetDaysOfWeek : : = BIT STRING {
monday (0) ,
tuesday (1) ,
wednesday (2) ,
thursday (3) ,
friday (4) ,
saturday (5) ,
sundav (6)
}
BACnetDestination :: = SEQUENCE {
validDays BACnetDaysOfWeek,
fromTime Time,
toTime Time,
recipient BACnetRecipient,
processIdentifier Unsigned,
issueConfirmedNotifications BOOLEAN,
transitions BACnetEventTransitionBits
}
BACnetDeviceStatus : : = ENUMERATED {
Operational (0) ,
operational-read-only (1) ,
download-required (2) ,
download-in-progress (3) ,
non-operational (4) ,
}
BACnetEngineeringUnits : : = ENUMERATED {
--Area
square-meters (0) ,
square-feet (1) ,
--currency
currencyl (105) ,
currency2 (106) ,
currency3 (l07) ,
currency4 (l08) ,
currency5 (109) ,
currency6 (l10) ,
currency7 (1ll) ,
currency8 (ll2) ,
currency9 (ll3) ,
currency10 (ll4) ,
--Electrical
milliamperes (2) ,
amperes (3) ,
ohms (4) ,
kilohms (l22) ,
megohms (123) ,
vo1ts (5) ,
millivolts (l24) ,
kilovolts (6) ,
megavolts (7) ,
volt-amperes (8) ,
kilovolt-amperes (9) ,
megavolt-amperes (l0) ,
volt-amperes-reactive (1l) ,
kilovolt-amperes-reactive (l2) ,
megavolt-amperes-reactive (l3) ,
degrees-phase (l4) ,
power-factor (l5) ,
--Energy
joules (16) ,
kilojoules (17) ,
kilojoules-per-kilogram (l25) ,
megajoules (l26) ,
watt-hours (l8) ,
kilowatt-hours (19) ,
btus (20) ,
therms (21) ,
ton-hours (22) ,
--Enthalpy
joules-per-kilogram-dry-air (23) ,
btus-per-pound-dry-air (24) ,
--Entropy
joules-per-degree-Kelvin (127) ,
joules-per-kilogram-degree-Kelvin (128) ,
--Frequency
cycles-per-hour (25 ) ,
cycles-per-minute (26) ,
hertz (27) ,
kilohertz (129) ,
megahertz (130) ,
per-hour (131) ,
--Humidity
grams-of-water-per-kilogram-dry-air (28) , .
percent-relative-humidity (29) ,
--Length
millimeters (30) ,
meters (31) ,
inches (32) ,
feet (33) ,
--Light
watts-per-square-foot (34) ,
Watts-per-square-meter (35) ,
lumens (36) ,
luxes (37) ,
foot-candles (38) ,
--Mass
kilograms (39) ,
pounds-mass (40) ,
tons (41) ,
--Mass Flow
kilograms-per-second (42) ,
kilograms -per-minute (43) ,
kilograms-per-hour (44) ,
pounds-mass-per-minute (45 ) ,
pounds – mass-per-hour (46) ,
--Power
milliwatts (132) ,
watts (47) ,
kilowatts (48) ,
megawatts (49) ,
btus-per-hour (50) ,
horsepower (51) ,
tons-refrigeration (52) ,
--Pressure
pascals (53) ,
hectopascals (l33) ,
kilopascals (54) ,
millibars (134) ,
bars (55) ,
pounds-force-per-square-inch (56) ,
centimeters-of-water (57) ,
inches-of water (58) ,
millimeters-of-mercury (59) ,
centimeters-of-mercury (60) ,
inches-of mercury (6l) ,
--Temperature
degrees-Celsius (62) ,
degrees-Kelvin (63) ,
degrees-Fahrenheit (64) ,
degree-days-Celsius (65) ,
degree-days-Fahrenheit (66) ,
--Time
years (67) ,
months (68) ,
weeks (69) ,
days (70) ,
hours (7l) ,
minutes (72) ,
seconds (73) ,
--Velocity
meters-per-second (74) ,
kilometers-per-hour (75) ,
feet-per-second (76) ,
feet-per-minute (77) ,
miles-per-hour (78) ,
--volume
cubic-feet (79) ,
cubic-meters (80) ,
imperial-gallons (8l) ,
liters (82) ,
us-gallons (83) ,
--Volumetric Flow
cubic-feet-per-minute (84) ,
cubic-meters-per-second (85) ,
cubic-meters-per-hour (135) ,
imperial-gallons-per-minute (86) ,
liters-per-second (87) ,
liters-per-minute (88) ,
liters-per-hour (l36) ,
us-gallons-per-minute (89) ,
--Other
degrees-angular (90) ,
degrees-Celsius-per-hour (91) ,
degrees-Celsius-per-minute (92) ,
degrees-Fahrenheit-per-hour (93) ,
degrees-Fahrenheit-per-minute (94) ,
kilowatt-hours-per-square-meter (137) ,
kilowatt-hours-per-square-foot (l38) ,
megajoules-per-square-meter (l39) ,
megajoules-per-square-foot (l40) ,
no-units (95) ,
parts-per-million (96) ,
parts-per-billion (97) ,
percent (98) ,
percent-per-second (99) ,
per-minute (l00) ,
per-second (10l) ,
psi-per-degree-Fahrenheit (l02) ,
radians (l03) ,
revolutions-per-minute (l04) ,
watts-per-square-meter-degree-kelvin (14l) ,
…
}
--枚举值 0-255 保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。本版本使用的最后一个枚举值是 141， 枚举值 115-121 已经被删除。
BACnetEventParameter : : = CHOICE {
-- 这些选择与事件类型枚举值一一对应。
change-of-bitstring [0] SEQUENCE {
time-delay [0] Unsigned,
bitmask [1] BIT STRING,
list-of-bitstring-values [2] SEQUENCE OF BIT STRING
} ,
change-of state [1] SEQUENCE {
time-delay [0] Unsigned,
list-of-values [1] SEQUENCE OF BACnetPropertyStates
} ,
change-of-value [2] SEQUENCE {
time-delay [0] Unsigned,
cov-criteria [1] CHOICE {
bitmask [0] BIT STRING,
referencd-property-increment [1] REAL
}
} ,
command-failure [3] SEQUENCE {
time-delay [0] Unsigned,
feedback-property-reference [l]BACnetObjectPropertyReference
} ,
floating-limit [4] SEQUENCE {
time-del4y [0] Unsigned,
setpoint-reference [l]BACnetObjectPropertyReference,
low-diff-limit [2] REAL,
high-diff-limit [3] REAL,
deadband [4] REAL
} ,
out-of-range [5] SEQUENCE {
time-delay [0] Unsigned,
low-limit [l] REAL,
high-limit [2] REAL,
deadband [3] REAL
}
}
BACnetEventState : : = ENUMERATED {
normal (0) ,
fault (l) ,
offnormal (2) ,
high-limit (3) ,
low-limit (4) ,
}
--枚举值 0-63 保留为 ASHRAE 用作定义中。
BACnetEventTransitionBits : : == BIT STRING {
to-offnormal (0) ,
o-fault (1) ,
to-normal (2)
}
BACnetEventType : : = ENUMERATED {
change-of-bitstring (0) ,
change-of-state (l) ,
change-of-value (2) ,
command-failure (3) ,
floating-limit (4) ,
out-of range (5) ,
}
BACnetFileAccessMethod : : = ENUMERATED {
record-access (0) ,
stream-access (1) ,
record-and-stream-access (2)
}
BACnetLimitEnable :: = BIT STRING {
lowLimitEnable (0) ,
highLimitAnatile (l)
}
BACnetNotificationParamsters : : = CHOICE {
-- 这些选择与事件类型枚举值一一对应。
change-of-bitstring [0] SEQUENCE {
referened-bitstring [0] BIT STRING,
status-flags [1] BACnetStatusFlags
} ,
change-of-state [1] SEQUENCE {
new-state [0] BACneProPertyStates,
status-flags [1] BACnetStatusFlags
} ,
change-of-value [2] SEQUENCE {
new-value [0] CHOICE {
changed-bits [0] BIT STRING,
changed-value [1] REAL
} ,
status-flags [1] BACnetStatusFlags
} ,
command-failure [3] SEQUENCE {
command-value [0] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type, -- 与引用属性有关
status-flags [1] BACnetStatusFlags,
feedback-value [2] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type -- 与引用属性有关
} ,
floating-limit [4] SEQUENCE {
reference-value [0] REAL,
status-flags [l] BACnetStatusFlags,
setpoint-value [2] REAL,
error-limit [3] REAL
} ,
out-of-range [5] SEQUENCE {
exceeding-value [0] REAL,
status-flags [1] BACnetStatusFlags,
deadband [2] REAL,
exceeded-limit [3] REAL
} ,
complex-event-type [6] SEQUENCE OF BACnetPropertyValue
}
BACnetNotifyType : : = ENUMERATED {
alarm (0) ,
event (1) ,
ack-notification (2)
}
BACnetObjectPropertyReference :: = SEQUENCE {
objectIdentifier [0] BACnetObjectIdentifier,
propertyIdentifier [1]BACnetPropertyIdentifier,
propertyArrayIndex [2] Unsigned OPTIONAL--只与数组数据类型一起使用
--如果数组中省略这个参数， 表示引用整个数组
}
BACnetObjectPrOpertyValue : : = SEQUENCE {
objectIdentifier [0] BACnetObjectIdenifier,
propertyIdenifier [l] BACnetPropertyIdentifier,
propertyArrayIndex [2] Unsigned OPTIONAL, --只与数组数据类型一起使用
--如果数组中省略这个参数， 表示引用整个数组
value [3] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type,
--任何适合指定属性的数据类型
priority [4] Unsigned (l. . l6) OPTIONAL
}
BACnetObjectIdentifier的编码分为两个部分：
| Object type | Instance Number |
| 占用了10Bits | 占用了22Bits |
BACnetObjectType : : = ENUMERATED {
analog-input (0) ,
analog-output (l) ,
analog-value (2) ,
binary-input (3) ,
binary-output (4) ,
binary-value (5) ,
calendar (6) ,
command (7) ,
device (8) ,
event-enrollment (9) ,
file (10) ,
group (l1) ,
loop (12) ,
multistate-input (l3) ,
multistate-output (l4) ,
notification-class (l5) ,
program (16) ,
schedule (17) ,
}
BACnetObjectTypesSupported : : = BIT STRING {
analog-input (0) ,
analog-output (1) ,
analog-value (2) ,
binary-input (3) ,
binary-output (4) ,
binary-value (5) ,
calendar (6) ,
command (7) ,
device (8) ,
event-enrollment (9) ,
file (10) ,
group (11) ,
loop (12) ,
multistate-input (13) ,
multistate-output (14) ,
notification-class (15) ,
program (16) ,
schedule (l7)
}
BACnetPolarity : : = ENUMERATED {
normal (0) ,
reverse (l)
}
BACnetProrityArray : : = SEQUENCE SIZE (1. . l6) OF BACnetPriorityValue
-- 作为一个 BACnet 数组被访问
BACnetPriorityValue :: = CHOICE {
null NULL,
real REAL,
binary BACnetBinaryPV,
integer Unsigned,
constructedValue [0] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type
}
BACnetProgramError : : = ENUMERATED {
normal (0) ,
load-failed (1) ,
internal (2) ,
program (3) ,
other (4) ,
}
BACnetProgramRequest : : = ENUMERATED {
ready (0) ,
load (1) ,
run (2) ,
halt (3) ,
restart (4) ,
unload (5)
}
BACnetProgramState : : = ENUMERATED {
idle (0) ,
loading (l) ,
running (2) ,
waiting (3) ,
halted (4) ,
unloading (5)
}
BACnetPropertyIdentifier :: = ENUMERATED {
acked-transitions (0) ,
ack-required (1) ,
action (2) ,
action-text (3) ,
active-text (4) ,
active-vt-sessions (5) ,
alarm-value (6) ,
alarm-values (7) ,
all (8) ,
all-writes-successful (9) ,
apdu-segment-timeout (10) ,
apdu-timeout (1l) ,
application-software-version (l2) ,
archive (l3) ,
bias (l4) ,
change-of-state-count (l5) ,
change-of-state-time (16) ,
-- see notification-class (17) ,
-- the property in this place was deleted (18) ,
controlled-variable-reference (19) ,
controlled-variable-units (20) ,
controlled-variable-value (21) ,
cov -increment (22) ,
datelist (23 ) ,
daylight-savings- status (24) ,
deadband (25) ,
derivative-constant (26) ,
derivative-constant-units (27) ,
description (28) ,
description-of-halt (29) ,
device-address-binding (30) ,
device-type (31) ,
effective-period (32) ,
elapsed-active-time (33) ,
error-limit (34) ,
event-enable (35) ,
event-state (36) ,
event-type (37) ,
event-parameters (83) , -- 从以前的版本重命名而来
exception-schedule (38) ,
fault-values (39) ,
feedback-value (40) ,
file-access-method (41) ,
file-size (42) ,
file-type (43 ) ,
firmware-revision (44) ,
high-limit (45) ,
inactive-text (46) ,
in-process (47) ,
instance-of (48) ,
integral -constant (49) ,
integral -constant-units (50) ,
issue-confirmed-notifications (51) ,
limit-enable (52) ,
list-of-group-members (53) ,
list-of-object-property-references (54) ,
list-of-session-keys (55) ,
local-date (56) ,
local -time (57) ,
location (58) ,
low-limit (59) ,
manipulated-variable-reference (60) ,
maximum-output (61) ,
max-apdu-length-accepted (62) ,
max-info-frames (63) ,
max-master (64) ,
max-pres-value (65 ) ,
minimum-of-time (66) ,
minimum-on-time (67 ) ,
minimum-output (68) ,
min-pres-value (69) ,
model-name (70) ,
odification-date (71) ,
notification-class (17) , --从以前的版本重命名而来
notify-type (72) ,
number-of APDU-retries (73) ,
number-of states (74) ,
object-identifier (75) ,
object-list (76) ,
object-name (77) ,
object-property-reference (78) ,
object-type (79) ,
optional (80) ,
out-of-service (8l) ,
output-units (82) ,
-- see event-parameters (83) ,
polarity (84) ,
present-value (85) ,
priority (86) ,
priority-array (87) ,
priority-for-writing (88) ,
process-identifier (89) ,
program-change (90) ,
program-location (9l) ,
program-state (92) ,
proportional-constant (93) ,
proportional-constant-units (94) ,
protocol-conformance-class (95) ,
protocol-object-types-supported (96) ,
protocol-services-supported (97) ,
protocol-version (98) ,
read-only (99) ,
reason-for-halt (l00) ,
recipient (101) ,
recipient-list (l02) ,
reliability (l03) ,
relinquish-default (l04) ,
required (l05) ,
resolution (l06) ,
segmentation-supported (107) ,
setpoint (108) ,
setpoint-reference (l09) ,
state-text (ll0) ,
status-flags (1l1) ,
system-status (112) ,
time-delay (l13) ,
time-of-active-time-reset (l14) ,
time-of-state-count-reset (l15) ,
ime-synchronization-recipients (1l6) ,
units (ll7) ,
update-interval (l18) ,
utc-offset (119) ,
vendor-identifier (120) ,
vendor-name (12l) ,
vt-classes-supported (l22) ,
weekly-schedule (l23) ,
…
}
-- 特定的属性标识符， 不论是所有、 可选、 还是必需， 保留为条件读属性服务和读多个属性服务所用， 或者为本标准没有定义的其它服务所用。
--本版本使用的最高枚举值是 123。
BACnetPropertyReference : : = SEQUENCE{
PropertyIdentifier [0] BACnetPropertyIdentifier,
PropertyArrayIndex [l] Unsigned OPTIONAL --只与数组数据类型一起使用
--如果数组中省略这个参数， 表示引用整个数组
}
BACnetPropertyStates : : = CHOICE {
-- 本表述表示属性可能的数据类型， 这些属性具有离散值或枚举值。 这个选择必须与事件登记对象中引用属性的数据类型一致。
boolean-value [0] BOOLEAN,
binary-value [1] BACnetBinaryPV,
event-type [2] BACnetEventType,
Polarity [3] BACnetPolarity,
program-change [4] BACnetProgramRquest,
Program-state [5] BACnetProgramState,
reason-for-halt [6] BACnetProgramErmr,
reliability [7] BACnetReliability,
state [8] BACnetEventState,
system-status [9] BACnetDeviceStatus,
units [l0] BACnetEngineeringUnits,
…
}
BACnetProperityValue :: == SEQUENCE {
propertyIdenifier [0] BACnetPropertyIdentifier,
propertyArrayIndx [l] Unsigned OPTIONAL, --只与数组数据类型一起使用
--如果数组中省略这个参数， 表示引用整个数组
value [2] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type,
-- 任何适合指定属性的数据类型
priority [3] Unsigned (1. . l6) OPTIONAL --只与命令属性一起使用
}
BACnetRecipient : : = CHOICE {
device [0] BACnetObjectIdentifier,
address [1] Bacnetaddress
}
BACnetRecipientPrcoess : : = SEQUENCE {
recipient [0] BACnetRecipient,
processIdentifier [l] Unsigned
}
BACnetReliability :: = ENUMERATED {
no-fault-detected (0) ,
no-sensor (1) ,
over-range (2) ,
under-range (3) ,
open-loop (4) ,
shorted-loop (5) ,
no-output (6) ,
unreliable-other (7) ,
process-error (8) ,
}
BACnetSegmentation : : = ENUMERATED {
segmented-both (0) ,
segmented-transmit (1) ,
segmented-receive (2) ,
no-segmentation (3)
}
BACnetServicesSupported : : == BIT STRING {
--Alarm and Event Service
acknledgeAlarm (0) ,
confirmedCOVNotifiotfon (l) ,
confirmedEventNotification (2 ) ,
getAlarmSummary (3) ,
getEnrollmentSummary (4) ,
subscribeCOV (5) ,
-- File Access Services
atomicReadFile (6) ,
atomicWriteFile (7) ,
-- Object Access Services
addListElement (8) ,
removeListElement (9) ,
createObject (l0) ,
deleteObject (l1) ,
readProperty (12) ,
readPropertyConditional (13) ,
readPropertyMultiple (l4) ,
writeProperty (15) ,
writePropertyMultiple (16) ,
-- Remote Device Management Services
deviceCommunicationControl (17) ,
confirmedPrivateTransfer (l8) ,
confirmedTextMessage (l9) ,
reinitializeDevice (20) ,
-- Virtual Terminal Services
vtOpen (21) ,
vtClose (22) ,
vtData (23) ,
-- Security Services
authenticate (24) ,
requestKey (25) ,
-- Unconfirmed Services
i-Am (26) ,
i-Have (27) ,
unconfirmedCOVNotification (28) ,
unconfirmedEventNotification (29) ,
unconfirmedPrivateTransfer (30) ,
unconfirmedTextMessage (3l) ,
timeSynchronization (32) ,
who-Has (33) ,
who-Is (34)
}
BACnetSessionKey : : = SEQUENCE {
sessionKey OCTET STRING (SIZE(8) ) ,
-- 56 比特作为密钥， 8 比特作为校验和
peerAddress BACnetAddress
}
BACnetSetpointReference : : = SEQUENCE {
setpointReference [0] BACnetObjectPropertyReferene OPTIONAL
}
BACnetSpecialEvent : : = SEQUENCE {
period CHOICE {
calendarEntry [0] BACnetCalendarEnry,
calendarReference [1] BACnetObjectIdentifier
} ,
listOfTimeValues [2] SEQUENCE OF BACnetTimeValue,
evenPriority [3] Unsigned (l. . l6)
}
BACnetStatusFlags :: = BIT STRING {
in-alarm (0) ,
fault (l) ,
overridden (2) ,
out-of-service (3)
}
BACnetTimeStamp : : = CHOICE {
time [0] Time,
sequenceNumber [l] Unsigned (0. . 65535) ,
dateTime [2] BACnetDateTime
}
BACnetTimeValue : : = SEQUENCE {
time Time,
value ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type
}
BACnetVTClass : : = ENUMERATED {
default-terminal (0) ,
ansi-x3-64 (1) ,
dec-vt52 (2) ,
dec-vtl00 (3) ,
dec-vt220 (4) ,
hP-700-94 (5) ,
ibm-3130 (6) ,
…
}
BACnetVTSession : : = SEQUENCE {
local-vtSessionID Unsigned8,
remote-vtSessionID Unsigned8,
remote-vtAddress BACnetAddress
}
BACnetWeekNDay : : = OCTET STRING (SIZE (3) )
-- first octet month (l. . 12) January = 1, X' FF' = any month
-- second octet weekOfMonth where: 1 = days numbered 1-7
-- 2 = days numbered 8-14
-- 3 = days numbered 15-21
-- 4 = days numbered 22-28
-- 5 = days numbered 29-31
-- 6 = last 7 days of this month.
-- 255 = any week of this month
-- third octet dayOfWeek (l. . 7) where : l = Monday
-- 7 = Sunday
-- X‘FF' = any day of week
ReadAccessResult : : = SEQUENCE {
objectIdentifier [0] BACnetObjectIdentifier,
listOfResults [1] SEQUENCE OF SEQUENCE {
propertyIdentifier [2] BACnetPropertyIdentifier,
propertyArrayIndex [3] Unsigned OPTIONAL,
– -只与数组数据类型一起使用
--如果数组中省略这个参数， 表示引用整个数组
readResult CHOICE {
propertyValue [4] ABSTRACT-SYNTAX. &Type,
propertyAccessError [5] Error
}
} OPTIONAL
}
ReadAccessSpecification : : = SEQUENCE{
objectIdentifier [0] BACnetObjectIdentifier,
listOfPropertyReferences [1] SEQUENCE OF BACnetPropertyReference
}
WriteAccessSpecification : : = SEQUENCE {
ObectIdenifier [0] BACnetObjectIdentifier,
listOfProperties [1] SEQUENCE OF BACnetPropertyValue
}
十五、BACnet APDU可变部分的编码
这部分的数据编码通常分为两个部分：数据类型描述部分和数据部分。描述部分主要描述接下来的数据是什么类型，如何编码，所占长度等信息；关于这部分需要详细的说明如下：
首先描述部分含有一个Tags，主要分为两类：应用Tag和上下文Tag，前者的结构如下：
| BIT7---BIT4 | Bit3 | Bit2—Bit0 |
| Tag number | Class | Length/Value/Type |
Tag number: 指出了数据的类型（0-14只占据4位数据，当高四位置为‘1111’时表示接
下来的一个字节作为Tag的描述）
Class： 0时表示数据位应用数据类型，1表示上下文数据类型；此种情况下Tag Number为上下文Tag
Length/Value/Type：当（0-4）时表示数据的长度，当为’101’时表示后边的octor代表数据
的长度.如果为’110’表示为一个opening tag,那么必然需要一个closeing
Tag( ‘111’)
Application tags:
0: NULL
1: Boolean
2: unsigned integer
3: signed interger
4: Real(ASNSI/IEEE-754)
5： Double（ANSI/IEEE-754 double precision floating point）
6： octor string
7： Character string
8： Bit string
9： Enumerated
10：Date
11：Time
12：BACnetObjectIdentifier
Context-special tags： 含有一个context tag 如其位于结构中的第一个context tag则为1，第二个context tag则为2
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