powershell 连接数据库

PowerShell 通过ADO.NET连接SQL Server数据库，并执行SQL脚本。工作中整理的一小段脚本，后来没有用上，先记录在这里：

1. 建立数据库连接
2. 查询返回一个DataTatble对象
3. 执行一条SQL语句
4. 通过事物执行多条SQL语句

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# # 建立数据库连接. # function New-SqlConnection ( [string] $connectionStr ) {      $SqlConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection      $SqlConnection .ConnectionString = $connectionStr      try{          $SqlConnection .Open()          Write-Host 'Connected to sql server.'          return $SqlConnection      }      catch [exception] {          Write-Warning ( 'Connect to database failed with error message:{0}' -f , $_ )          $SqlConnection .Dispose()          return $null      } }   # # 查询返回一个DataTable对象 # function Get-SqlDataTable {      param      (      [System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection] $SqlConnection ,      [string] $query      )      $dataSet = new-object "System.Data.DataSet" "WrestlersDataset"      $dataAdapter = new-object "System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter" ( $query , $SqlConnection )      $dataAdapter .Fill( $dataSet ) | Out-Null      return $dataSet .Tables | select -First 1 }   # # 执行一条SQL命令 # function Execute-SqlCommandNonQuery {      param      (      [System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection] $SqlConnection ,      [string] $Command      )      $cmd = $SqlConnection .CreateCommand()      try      {          $cmd .CommandText = $Command          $cmd .ExecuteNonQuery() | Out-Null          return $true      }      catch [Exception] {           Write-Warning ( 'Execute Sql command failed with error message:{0}' -f $_ )           return $false      }      finally {          $SqlConnection .Close()      } }   # # 通过事物处理执行多条SQL命令 # function Execute-SqlCommandsNonQuery {      param      (      [System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection] $SqlConnection ,      [string[]] $Commands      )      $transaction = $SqlConnection .BeginTransaction()      $command = $SqlConnection .CreateCommand()      $command .Transaction = $transaction      try      {          foreach ( $cmd in $Commands ) {              #Write-Host  $cmd -ForegroundColor Blue              $command .CommandText = $cmd              $command .ExecuteNonQuery()          }          $transaction .Commit()          return $true      }      catch [Exception] {           $transaction .Rollback()           Write-Warning ( 'Execute Sql commands failed with error message:{0}' -f $_ )           return $false      }      finally {          $SqlConnection .Close()      } }

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