设计一个Per类,类中包含私有成员:姓名、年龄、指针成员身高、体重,再设计一个Stu类,类中包含私有成员:成绩、Per类对象p1,设计这两个类的构造函数、析构函数和拷贝构造函数、拷贝赋值函数。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Per
{
friend class Stu;
public:
string name ;
int age ;
double *height ;
double *weight ;
public:
//无参构造函数
Per()
{
cout << "per 无参构造函数" << endl;
};
//有参构造函数
Per(string name,int age,double height,double weight):name(name),age(age),height(new double (height)),weight (new double (weight))
{
cout << "per 有参构造函数" << endl;
}
//析构函数
~Per()
{
delete(height);
delete(weight);
cout << "per 析构函数" <<endl;
}
//拷贝构造函数
Per(const Per &other):name(other.name),age(other.age),height(new double (*other.height))
{
cout << "per 拷贝构造函数" << endl;
}
//拷贝赋值函数
Per &operator=(const Per &other)
{
name=other.name;
age=other.age;
*height=*other.height;
*weight=*other.weight;
return *this;
}
void show()
{
cout << "per name=" << name << " age=" << age << " *height=" << *height << " *weight" << *weight<< endl;
}
};
class Stu
{
public:
int score;
Per *p1;
public:
//无参构造函数
Stu()
{
cout << "stu的析构函数" << endl;
}
//有参构造函数
Stu(int score,Per *p1):score(score),p1(new Per(*p1))
{
cout << "stu 构造函数" <<endl;
}
//析构函数
~Stu()
{
delete (p1);
cout << " stu 析构函数" << endl;
}
//拷贝构造函数
Stu(const Stu &other):score(other.score),p1(new Per(*(other.p1)))
{
}
//拷贝赋值函数
Stu &operator=(const Stu &other)
{
score=other.score;
p1=new Per(*(other.p1));
return *this;
}
void show()
{
cout << " stu score" << score << " name=" << p1->name << " age=" << p1->age << endl;
}
};
int main()
{
Per p1("zhengsan",20,30,40);
p1.show();
Stu s1(20,&p1);
Stu s3(s1);
p1.show();
s1.show();
// cout << "______________" << endl;
// p1.show();
// Stu s1(20,&p1);
// s1.show();
// cout << "++++++++++++" << endl;
// p1.name ="lishi";
// p1.show();
// s1.show();
// cout <<"+++++++++++" <<endl;
// s1.p1->name="wangwu";
return 0;
}