Android一个界面实现标准体重计算器

界面设计

<RelativeLayout xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="18dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="68dp"
        android:text="@string/sex" />

    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/radioGroup1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView1" >

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radio0"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/sex1" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radio1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/sex2" />
    </RadioGroup>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/TextView01"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="@string/high" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/TextView01"
        android:ems="10"
        android:inputType="number" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_marginTop="72dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView2"
        android:onClick="ClickHandler"
        android:text="@string/calculate" />
 
</RelativeLayout>

实现功能：

package org.wwj.calculate;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	//定义各个组件
	private Button cal;
	private EditText high;
	private RadioGroup sex;
	private RadioButton sex1;
	private RadioButton sex2;
	private Double weight;
	String sex3;

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		//通过findViewById获取对象
		cal=(Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		high=(EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		sex=(RadioGroup) this.findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);
		sex1=(RadioButton) this.findViewById(R.id.radio0);
		sex2=(RadioButton) this.findViewById(R.id.radio1);
		
		//设置Button事件监听
		cal.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			public void onClick(View v) {
				
				/*设置事件监听*/
				sex.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {					
					@Override
					public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
						
						//事件处理
						if(checkedId==sex1.getId()){
							weight=(Double.parseDouble(high.getText().toString()) - 80) * 0.7;
							sex3="男性";
						}else if(checkedId==sex2.getId()){
							weight=(Double.parseDouble(high.getText().toString()) - 70) * 0.6;
							sex3="女性";							
						}						
					}
				});
				
				/*Toast显示内容*/
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你是一位"+sex3+"\n"
						+"你的身高是"+high.getText().toString()+"\n"+"你的标准体重是"+weight,
						Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			}
		});
	}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
}