如何：修复“应用程序正忙”和“被调用者拒绝了调用”错误

解决方案
这种情况一般出现在对office进行频繁操作的时候，并不是某个指令的问题，最简单粗暴的方法就是添加等待，降低对office的操作频率

如果想了解更多的解决方案，可以参考以下文档：

错误处理（一）—— 被呼叫方拒绝接收呼叫。 (异常来自 HRESULT:0x80010001 (RPC_E_CALL_REJECTED))_HymanLiuTS的博客-CSDN博客_被呼叫方拒绝接收呼叫

如何：修复“应用程序正忙”和“被调用者拒绝了调用”错误 | Microsoft Learn

修复错误

1. 将以下类添加到应用程序中。
2. 添加指向“Microsoft 开发环境 8.0”的 COM 引用。此操作将对 EnvDTE 和 EnvDTE80
   的引用添加到解决方案中。
3. 添加对 System.Windows.Forms 的引用。
4. 在代码中，创建 EnvDTE80 的实例，如以下示例中所述。
5. 调用 Message.Register 处理线程错误。
6. 按常规方式调用自动化代码。
7. 完成自动化代码后，调用 Message.Revoke 移除线程错误处理程序。

参考代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using EnvDTE;
using EnvDTE80;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace ConsoleApplication2
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            EnvDTE80.DTE2 dte;
            object obj = null;
            System.Type t = null;

            // Get the ProgID for DTE 8.0.
            t = System.Type.GetTypeFromProgID("VisualStudio.DTE.10.0",
              true);
            // Create a new instance of the IDE.
            obj = System.Activator.CreateInstance(t, true);
            // Cast the instance to DTE2 and assign to variable dte.
            dte = (EnvDTE80.DTE2)obj;

            // Register the IOleMessageFilter to handle any threading 
            // errors.
            MessageFilter.Register();
            // Display the Visual Studio IDE.
            dte.MainWindow.Activate();

            // =====================================
            // ==Insert your automation code here.==
            // =====================================
            // For example, get a reference to the solution2 object
            // and do what you like with it.
            Solution2 soln = (Solution2)dte.Solution;
            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show
              ("Solution count: " + soln.Count);
            // =====================================
            
            // All done, so shut down the IDE...
            dte.Quit();
            // and turn off the IOleMessageFilter.
            MessageFilter.Revoke();
            
        }
    }

    public class MessageFilter : IOleMessageFilter
    {
        //
        // Class containing the IOleMessageFilter
        // thread error-handling functions.

        // Start the filter.
        public static void Register()
        {
            IOleMessageFilter newFilter = new MessageFilter(); 
            IOleMessageFilter oldFilter = null; 
            CoRegisterMessageFilter(newFilter, out oldFilter);
        }

        // Done with the filter, close it.
        public static void Revoke()
        {
            IOleMessageFilter oldFilter = null; 
            CoRegisterMessageFilter(null, out oldFilter);
        }

        //
        // IOleMessageFilter functions.
        // Handle incoming thread requests.
        int IOleMessageFilter.HandleInComingCall(int dwCallType, 
          System.IntPtr hTaskCaller, int dwTickCount, System.IntPtr 
          lpInterfaceInfo) 
        {
            //Return the flag SERVERCALL_ISHANDLED.
            return 0;
        }

        // Thread call was rejected, so try again.
        int IOleMessageFilter.RetryRejectedCall(System.IntPtr 
          hTaskCallee, int dwTickCount, int dwRejectType)
        {
            if (dwRejectType == 2)
            // flag = SERVERCALL_RETRYLATER.
            {
                // Retry the thread call immediately if return >=0 & 
                // <100.
                return 99;
            }
            // Too busy; cancel call.
            return -1;
        }

        int IOleMessageFilter.MessagePending(System.IntPtr hTaskCallee, 
          int dwTickCount, int dwPendingType)
        {
            //Return the flag PENDINGMSG_WAITDEFPROCESS.
            return 2; 
        }

        // Implement the IOleMessageFilter interface.
        [DllImport("Ole32.dll")]
        private static extern int 
          CoRegisterMessageFilter(IOleMessageFilter newFilter, out 
          IOleMessageFilter oldFilter);
    }

    [ComImport(), Guid("00000016-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"), 
    InterfaceTypeAttribute(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
    interface IOleMessageFilter 
    {
        [PreserveSig]
        int HandleInComingCall( 
            int dwCallType, 
            IntPtr hTaskCaller, 
            int dwTickCount, 
            IntPtr lpInterfaceInfo);

        [PreserveSig]
        int RetryRejectedCall( 
            IntPtr hTaskCallee, 
            int dwTickCount,
            int dwRejectType);

        [PreserveSig]
        int MessagePending( 
            IntPtr hTaskCallee, 
            int dwTickCount,
            int dwPendingType);
    }
}