1.布局
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:hint="请输入昵称" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_login"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="进入聊天室"
android:textColor="#fff"
android:background="#2196f3"/>
</LinearLayout>activity_chat.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/lts"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:background="#2196f3">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="【聊天室】"
android:textSize="18dp"
android:textColor="#fff"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/rl"
android:layout_below="@id/lts"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#90caf9">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_weight="7"
android:ellipsize="marquee"
android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="还在等什么，分享软件邀请小伙伴加入局域网一起来侃大山吧………………"
android:textColor="#fff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_close_clear_cancel"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/ll"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#fafafa"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/send_et"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_weight="4.5"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/send_btn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_weight="0.5"
android:background="#2196f3"
android:text=" 发送 "
android:textColor="#fff" />
</LinearLayout>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/listView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@id/ll"
android:layout_below="@id/rl"
android:transcriptMode="alwaysScroll"/>
</RelativeLayout>ListView的子布局receive_mode.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img_receive"
android:layout_width="60dp"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/person_receive"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:text="对方"
android:textColor="#1e88e5"
android:textSize="14dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/content_receive"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/ll"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:text="测试内容"
android:textColor="#000"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:background="#2196f3"/>
</LinearLayout>
<TextView
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>send_mode.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:gravity="right"
android:layout_weight="1">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/chat_person_send"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:text="自己"
android:textSize="14dp"
android:textColor="#1e88e5"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/chat_content_send"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/l"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/l"
android:text="测试内容"
android:textColor="#000"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:background="#2196f3"/>
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img_send"
android:layout_width="60dp"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>2.Activity
MainActivity package com.cwj.chat;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
private Button adminBtn;
private RadioButton male,female;
private EditText nameEt;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
adminBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
nameEt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
adminBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch(view.getId()){
case R.id.btn_login:
if(nameEt.length() == 0){
DisplayToast("昵称不能为空!");
return;
}
else if(nameEt.length()>10){
DisplayToast("建议昵称不超过10个字节");
return;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(this,ChatActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("name",nameEt.getText().toString());
startActivity(intent);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
//自定义Toast
private void DisplayToast(String str){
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 220);
toast.show();
}
}
package com.svse.sobbs.activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.svse.sobbs.chatclass.Constant;
import com.svse.sobbs.chatclass.Request;
import com.svse.sobbs.chatclass.RequestDecode;
import com.svse.sobbs.chatclass.Response;
import com.svse.sobbs.R;
public class ChatActivity extends BaseActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
private ListView myListView ;
private String str;
private EditText sendMsg;
private Button sendBtn;
private MyAdapter adapter;
List<Map<String, String>> data ;
Map<String,String> map,map1 ;
private ImageView iv,ivbj;
private LinearLayout rl;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_chat);
receiveListen();
initView();
Intent intent = getIntent();
str = intent.getStringExtra("name");
}
@Override
protected int getLayoutID() {
return R.layout.activity_chat;
}
protected void initView() {
data = new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();
sendMsg = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.send_et);
sendBtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.send_btn);
adapter = new MyAdapter(this);
myListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);
myListView.setSelection(myListView.getBottom());
myListView.setAdapter(adapter);
iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
rl = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl);
//隐藏提示内容的布局
iv.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if(rl.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE){
//隐藏
rl.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}else {
//可见
rl.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
});
sendBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
protected void initListener() {
}
private void receiveListen() {
Thread thread = new Thread(new Listener(8080));
thread.start();
}
@Override
protected void initData() {
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch(v.getId()){
//点击发送按钮
case R.id.send_btn:
doSendButton();
break;
}
}
private void doSendButton() {
if(sendMsg.length() == 0){
//判断发送消息是否为空
DisplayToast("发送消息不能为空!");
return;
}
else {
//不为空发送传过来的昵称和编辑框的消息
map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("myName", str);
map.put("myMsg", sendMsg.getText().toString());
data.add(map);
Thread thread = new Thread(new sendMsg(map));
thread.start();
}
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what = 1;
myHandler.sendMessage(msg);
sendMsg.setText("");
}
private void DisplayToast(String str){
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 220);
toast.show();
}
Handler myHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
if(msg.what == 1){
if(sex.equals("male")){
adapter.mySex = true;
}else{
adapter.mySex = false;
}
adapter.count++;
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
return;
}
else if(msg.what == 0){
adapter.count++;
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
return;
}
}
};
class sendMsg implements Runnable {
Request myRequest = new Request();
Map<String,String> map ;
public sendMsg(Map<String,String> map) {
this.map = map;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
myRequest.send(Constant.MESSAGE+";"+map.get("myName")+";"+";"+map.get("myMsg")+";!",
InetAddress.getByName("255.255.255.255"), 8080);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class Listener implements Runnable{
private Response myResponse;
private RequestDecode myDecode;
private int port;//监听端口
private boolean flag =true;//循环标志
public Listener(int port){
this.port = port;
}
/**
* 循环接收port端口的请求
*/
@Override
public void run() {
while(flag){
initData();
try {
myResponse.receive(port);
myDecode.decode(myResponse.data);
responseRun(myDecode.response);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void responseRun(ArrayList<String> response) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
if(response.get(0).equals(Constant.MESSAGE)&&!response.get(1).equals(str)){
map1 = new HashMap<String, String>();
map1.put("otherName", response.get(1));
map1.put("otherSex", response.get(2));
map1.put("otherMsg", response.get(3));
data.add(map1);
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what = 0;
myHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
}
private void initData() {
myDecode = new RequestDecode();
myResponse = new Response();
}
}
class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
private LayoutInflater mInflater = null;
private boolean mySex = true;
int count = 0;
public MyAdapter(Context context) {
this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
@Override
public boolean areAllItemsEnabled() {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean isEnabled(int position) {
return false;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if(data.get(position).get("myName") != null){
//加载自己消息的布局
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(
R.layout.send_mode, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.name = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.chat_person_send);
holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.chat_content_send);
holder.person = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_send);
convertView.setTag(holder);
if(mySex){
//显示发送人头像
holder.person.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_find);
}else{
holder.person.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_find);
}
holder.name.setText(data.get(position).get("myName"));
holder.content.setText(data.get(position).get("myMsg"));
}
else{
//加载对方消息的布局
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(
R.layout.receive_mode, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.name = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.person_receive);
holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.content_receive);
holder.person = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_receive);
convertView.setTag(holder);
if(data.get(position).get("otherSex").equals("male")){
//显示对方头像
holder.person.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_find_un);
}else{
holder.person.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_find_un);
}
holder.name.setText(data.get(position).get("otherName"));
holder.content.setText(data.get(position).get("otherMsg"));
}
return convertView;
}
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
leave();
}
/**
* 弹窗退出聊天室
*/
public void leave()
{
AlertDialog.Builder dialog=new AlertDialog.Builder(ChatActivity.this);
dialog.setTitle("您真的要退出聊天室吗？").setPositiveButton("退出", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
finish();
}
}).setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();//取消弹出框
}
}).create().show();
}
/**存放控件*/
public final class ViewHolder{
private TextView name;
private ImageView person;
private TextView content;
}
}
3.其他类
package com.cwj.chat.chatclass;
/**
* Created by 17551_000 on 2017/9/4.
*/
public class Constant {
public static final String MESSAGE = "Message" ;
}
发送请求
package com.cwj.chat.chatclass;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
/**
* Created by 17551_000 on 2017/9/4.
*/
public class Request {
/**
* 发送函数 ：参数为 所发命令command，目的ip地址，使用端口号port。
* @param command
* @param ip
* @param port
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
* @throws SocketException
* @throws IOException
*/
public void send(String command, InetAddress ip, int port) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, SocketException {
// UDP的发送
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(command.getBytes("UTF-8"),
command.getBytes("UTF-8").length, ip, port);
System.out.println(ip);
DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();
//新建一个线程
Thread t = new Thread(new RequestRunnable(dp,ds));
//开启线程
t.start();
System.out.println("-->端口 "+port+" 发送命令:"+command);
}
}
package com.cwj.chat.chatclass;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* Created by 17551_000 on 2017/9/4.
*/
public class RequestDecode {
public String content ;
public ArrayList<String> response = new ArrayList<String>();
public static final char ENDCOMMAND = '!';
public static final char NODECOMMAND = ';';
public void decode(String data) throws Exception {
int beginIndex = 0;
int endIndex = 0;
while(endIndex <= data.length() && data.charAt(endIndex) != ENDCOMMAND){
if(data.charAt(endIndex) == NODECOMMAND){
content = data.substring(beginIndex, endIndex);
System.out.println("content="+content);
response.add(content);
beginIndex = endIndex+1;
}
endIndex++;
}
System.out.println("response = "+response);
}
}
package com.cwj.chat.chatclass;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
/**
* Created by 17551_000 on 2017/9/4.
*/
class RequestRunnable implements Runnable {
DatagramPacket dp;
DatagramSocket ds;
//DatagramPacket数据包，DatagramSocket数据包套接字
public RequestRunnable(DatagramPacket dp, DatagramSocket ds){
this.dp = dp;
this.ds = ds;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
ds.send(dp);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ds.close();
}
}
接收消息
package com.cwj.chat.chatclass;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
/**
* Created by 17551_000 on 2017/9/4.
*/
public class Response {
public InetAddress ip = null;
public String data;
/**
* 接收函数 ：开启所传参数端口的接收端
* @param port
* @throws IOException
*/
public void receive(int port) throws IOException {
System.out.println("-->开启接收端口："+port);
//UDP的接收码
DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(port);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
ds.receive(dp);
ip = dp.getAddress();
data = new String(dp.getData(),0,dp.getLength(),"UTF-8");
ds.close();
System.out.println("-->ip:"+ip+"\n-->内容:"+data);
System.out.println("-->端口"+port+": 接收成功");
}
}
权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE" />
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