实现商品列表的查询
1.整合框架 springmvc+spring+mybatis
2.创建数据库
3.实用mybatis的逆向工程生成代码
4.商品列表功能实现
创建数据库
添加数据库,导入数据库文件。减少关联查询,逆向工程实现。
如果要想再次生成代码,必须先将已经生成的代码删除。否则会在原文件中追加。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<commentGenerator>
<!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true:是 : false:否 -->
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
</commentGenerator>
<!--数据库连接的信息:驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 -->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/taotao" userId="root"
password="">
</jdbcConnection>
<!-- 默认false,把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer,为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和
NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
<javaTypeResolver>
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
</javaTypeResolver>
<!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 -->
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.taotao.pojo"
targetProject=".\src">
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
<!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
</javaModelGenerator>
<!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 -->
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.taotao.mapper"
targetProject=".\src">
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
</sqlMapGenerator>
<!-- targetPackage:mapper接口生成的位置 -->
<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
targetPackage="com.taotao.mapper"
targetProject=".\src">
<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
</javaClientGenerator>
<!-- 指定数据库表 -->
<table schema="" tableName="tb_content"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_content_category"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_item"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_item_cat"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_item_desc"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_item_param"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_item_param_item"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_order"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_order_item"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_order_shipping"></table>
<table schema="" tableName="tb_user"></table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
main中的调用:
public class GeneratorSqlmap {
public void generator() throws Exception{
List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
boolean overwrite = true;
File configFile = new File("generatorConfig.xml");
ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config,
callback, warnings);
myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try {
GeneratorSqlmap generatorSqlmap = new GeneratorSqlmap();
generatorSqlmap.generator();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
SSM框架整合
Dao层:实用mybatis框架。创建一个SqlMapConfig.xml
创建一个applicationContext-dao.xml
1.配置数据源.
2.需要在spring容器管理SqlSessionFactory,单例管理.
3.把mapper的代理对象放到spring容器中。使用扫描包的方式加载mapper的代理对象。
Service层:
1.事务管理
2.需要把service实现类对象放到spring容器中。
表现层:
1.使用注解驱动。
2.配置试图解析器。
3.扫描controller
web.xml:
1.spring容器的配置
2.springmvc前端控制器的配置
3.post乱码过滤器
需要把配置文件放到taotao-manager-web工程下,因为此工程为war工程,其他的工程只是一个jar包。
在resources中添加文件夹mybatis,spring,resource
mybatis:SqlMapConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
</configuration>
spring:applicationContext-dao.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:resource/db.properties" />
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
<property name="minIdle" value="5" />
</bean>
<!-- 让spring管理sqlsessionfactory 使用mybatis和spring整合包中的 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml" />
</bean>
<!-- mapper接口的扫描文件 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.taotao.mapper" />
</bean>
</beans>
resource:db.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/taotao?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 扫描包加载service实现类 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.taotao.service"></context:component-scan>
</beans>
spring:applicationContext-trans.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 传播行为 -->
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.taotao.service.*.*(..))" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
表现层:
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.taotao.controller" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="taotao" version="2.5">
<display-name>taotao-manager</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 加载spring容器 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 解决post乱码 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- springmvc前端控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>taotao-manager</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- contextConfigLocation不是必须的,如果不配置contextConfigLocation,springmvc的配置文件默认在:WEB-INF/servlet的name+"-servlet.xml" -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>taotao-manager</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
会拦截所有的请求,包括静态资源。需要在springmvc.xml配置
<mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
spring和springmvc是父子容器的关系,子容器能够调用父容器,但是子容器不能够调用父容器。适配器是在子容器中定义的,因此不能够调用在父容器中定义的。
测试:
根据商品id查询商品信息。
SQL语句:
SELECT * FROM tb_item WHERE id=536563
可以实用逆向工程生成的mapper文件
Service层:
接受商品id调用dao查询商品信息.返回商品的pojo对象。
@Service
public class ItemServiceImpl implements ItemService{
@Autowired
private TbItemMapper itemMapper;
@Override
public TbItem getItemById(long itemId) {
//TbItem item = itemMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(itemId);
TbItemExample example = new TbItemExample();
Criteria createCriteria = example.createCriteria();
createCriteria.andIdEqualTo(itemId);
List<TbItem> selectByExample = itemMapper.selectByExample(example);
if(selectByExample != null && selectByExample.size()>0){
TbItem item = selectByExample.get(0);
return item;
}
return null;
}
Controller层:
接受页面请求的商品id,调用service查询商品信息。直接返回一个json数据。需要@ResponseBody注解
@Controller
public class ItemController {
@Autowired
private ItemService itemService;
@RequestMapping("/item/{itemId}")
@ResponseBody
public TbItem getItemById(@PathVariable Long itemId){
TbItem itemById = itemService.getItemById(itemId);
return itemById;
}
}
表示没有找到mapper文件
添加如下的代码:
<!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
商品列表查询
商品列表页面
Easyui中datagrid控件要求的数据格式为:
{total:”2”,rows:[{“id”:”1”,”name”,”张三”},{“id”:”2”,”name”,”李四”}]}
分页处理
1.1.1. Mybatis分页插件 -PageHelper说明
如果你也在用Mybatis,建议尝试该分页插件,这个一定是最方便使用的分页插件。
该插件目前支持Oracle,Mysql,MariaDB,SQLite,Hsqldb,PostgreSQL六种数据库分页。
引入相应的jar包
第一步:在Mybatis配置SqlMapConfig.xml中配置拦截器插件:
<plugins>
<!-- com.github.pagehelper为PageHelper类所在包名 -->
<plugininterceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
<!-- 设置数据库类型 Oracle,Mysql,MariaDB,SQLite,Hsqldb,PostgreSQL六种数据库-->
<propertyname="dialect"value="mysql"/>
</plugin>
</plugins>
第二步:在执行查询的sql语句之前,添加一行代码:
PageHelper.startPage(1,10);
第一个参数是page,要显示的页数。
第二个参数是rows,每页显示的记录数。
第三步:取查询结果的总数量。
创建一个PageInfo类的对象,从对象中取分页信息。
@Test
public void testPageHelper(){
//创建一个spring容器
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml");
//从spring容器中获得Mapper的代理对象
TbItemMapper mapper = applicationContext.getBean(TbItemMapper.class);
//执行查询,并分页
TbItemExample example = new TbItemExample();
PageHelper.startPage(1, 10);
List<TbItem> list = mapper.selectByExample(example);
for (TbItem tbItem : list) {
System.out.println(tbItem.getTitle());
}
PageInfo<TbItem> pageInfo = new PageInfo<>(list);
long total = pageInfo.getTotal();
System.out.println("共有商品"+total);
}
Dao可以实现逆向工程生成mapper文件+PageHelper实现。
service层:
public class EUDataGridResult {
private long total;
private List<?> rows;
public long getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(long total) {
this.total = total;
}
public List<?> getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(List<?> rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
}
在service中实现的代码:
public EUDataGridResult getItemList(int page, int rows) {
TbItemExample example = new TbItemExample();
//分页处理
PageHelper.startPage(page, rows);
List<TbItem> list = itemMapper.selectByExample(example);
EUDataGridResult result = new EUDataGridResult();
result.setRows(list);
//取出记录的总条数
PageInfo<TbItem> info = new PageInfo<>(list);
result.setTotal(info.getTotal());
return result;
}
在controller中
接收页面传递过来的参数page,rows。返回json格式的数据。EUDataGridResult需要使用到@ResponseBody注解。
@RequestMapping("/item/list")
@ResponseBody
public EUDataGridResult getItemList(Integer page, Integer rows){
EUDataGridResult result = itemService.getItemList(page, rows);
return result;
}