Fisco-Bcos区块链java应用开发

基于Fisco-Bcos的java应用开发

工具

• IDEA
• 一台linux服务器或linux虚拟机

一：搭建区块链网络

搭建第一个区块链网络

官方文档

这一个看文档就可以了，没什么需要特别注意的

搭建完之后，启动节点

cd ~/fisco/console
bash nodes/127.0.0.1/start_all.sh

启动成功后会输出

try to start node0
try to start node1
try to start node2
try to start node3
 node1 start successfully
 node2 start successfully
 node0 start successfully
 node3 start successfully

二：将sol合约编译成java文件

官方文档

准备一个智能合约，官方在fisco/console/contracts/solidity中提供了HelloWorld.sol智能合约，现在使用sol2java.sh将contracts/solidity下的所有合约编译产生bin,abi,java工具类。

cd ~/fisco/console
bash sol2java.sh org.com.fisco

得到返回

*** Compile solidity TableTest.sol*** 
INFO: Compile for solidity TableTest.sol success.
*** Convert solidity to java  for TableTest.sol success ***

*** Compile solidity KVTableTest.sol*** 
INFO: Compile for solidity KVTableTest.sol success.
*** Convert solidity to java  for KVTableTest.sol success ***

*** Compile solidity HelloWorld.sol*** 
INFO: Compile for solidity HelloWorld.sol success.
*** Convert solidity to java  for HelloWorld.sol success ***

*** Compile solidity Table.sol*** 
INFO: Compile for solidity Table.sol success.
*** Convert solidity to java  for Table.sol success ***

*** Compile solidity ShaTest.sol*** 
INFO: Compile for solidity ShaTest.sol success.
*** Convert solidity to java  for ShaTest.sol success ***

看一下新生成的目录结构

cd ~/fisco/console/contracts
tree sdk
sdk
├── abi
│   ├── Asset.abi
│   ├── HelloWorld.abi
│   ├── KVTableTest.abi
│   ├── ShaTest.abi
│   ├── sm
│   │   ├── Asset.abi
│   │   ├── HelloWorld.abi
│   │   ├── KVTableTest.abi
│   │   ├── ShaTest.abi
│   │   ├── Table.abi
│   │   └── TableTest.abi
│   ├── Table.abi
│   └── TableTest.abi
├── bin
│   ├── Asset.bin
│   ├── HelloWorld.bin
│   ├── KVTableTest.bin
│   ├── ShaTest.bin
│   ├── sm
│   │   ├── Asset.bin
│   │   ├── HelloWorld.bin
│   │   ├── KVTableTest.bin
│   │   ├── ShaTest.bin
│   │   ├── Table.bin
│   │   └── TableTest.bin
│   ├── Table.bin
│   └── TableTest.bin
└── java
    └── org
        ├── com
        │   └── fisco
        │       ├── Asset.java
        │       ├── HelloWorld.java
        │       ├── KVTableTest.java
        │       ├── ShaTest.java
        │       ├── Table.java
        │       └── TableTest.java
        └── fisco
            └── bcos
                └── asset
                    └── contract
                        ├── Asset.java
                        ├── HelloWorld.java
                        ├── KVTableTest.java
                        ├── ShaTest.java
                        ├── Table.java
                        └── TableTest.java

12 directories, 36 files

上面就是编译生成的java文件以及abi,bin目录

三：在Idea创建项目以及创建各种配置文件

1. 创建一个Gradle工程

2. 在build.gradle中加入以下依赖
   • Spring
   • fisco-bcos

plugins {
    id 'java'
}

group 'org.example'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

//需要加入的↓
def spring_version = "4.3.27.RELEASE"
List spring = [
        "org.springframework:spring-core:$spring_version",
        "org.springframework:spring-beans:$spring_version",
        "org.springframework:spring-context:$spring_version",
        "org.springframework:spring-tx:$spring_version",
]
//需要加入的↑

dependencies {
    testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.6.0'
    testRuntimeOnly 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine'
    //需要加入的↓
    compile ('org.fisco-bcos.java-sdk:fisco-bcos-java-sdk:2.7.1')
    compile spring
    compile ('org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:1.7.25')
    runtime ('org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:1.7.25')
    //需要加入的↑
}

test {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}

3. 将sol2java.sh生的java文件放到工程中，目录结构如下：

4. 将节点证书以及生成的abi、bin目录放到资源目录下

节点证书就是fisco/nod