微信接入，获取用户信息并入库

注意本例用的是tp3.2框架

数据表

1.access_token表

2.wechat_user表

配置

//微信公众号配置
    'WX_TOKEN'                 =>'weixin',//Token(令牌)
    'WX_APPID'                 =>'w**************6',//AppID(应用ID)
    'WX_APPSECRET'             =>'6*************************0',//AppSecret(应用密钥)

公用函数

/**
 * 模拟请求
 */
function _curl($URL = '', $post_data = array(),$timeout=0){
    $cu = curl_init();
    if($post_data){
        curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_POST, 1);//post提交方式
        curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);//post提交的数据
    }
    curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
    curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_URL, $URL);
    curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);//要求结果为字符串且输出到屏幕上
    curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);//在发起连接前等待的时间，如果设置为0，则无限等待。
    $response = curl_exec($cu);
    curl_close($cu);
    return $response;
}

接口代码

<?php

namespace Home\Controller;
use Think\Controller;
define("TOKEN", C('WX_TOKEN'));
class WeixinController extends Controller {
    private $appId;
    private $appSecret;
    public function _initialize(){
        $this->appId=C('WX_APPID');
        $this->appSecret=C('WX_APPSECRET');
    }
    public function valid()
    {
       $echoStr = $_GET["echostr"];
       if(empty($echoStr)){
            $this->responseMsg();
        }
       if($this->checkSignature()){
        	echo $echoStr;
        	exit;
        }
    }
    /**
     * 验证消息的真实性
     * 加密/校验流程如下：
     * 1. 将token、timestamp、nonce三个参数进行字典序排序
     * 2. 将三个参数字符串拼接成一个字符串进行sha1加密
     * 3. 开发者获得加密后的字符串可与signature对比，标识该请求来源于微信
     * @throws Exception
     * @return boolean
     */
    private function checkSignature()
    {
        $signature = $_GET["signature"];
        $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"];
        $nonce = $_GET["nonce"];
    
        $token = TOKEN;
        $tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce);
        sort($tmpArr);
        $tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr );
        $tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr );
    
        if( $tmpStr == $signature ){
            return true;
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    }
    /**
     * 响应用户操作的回调函数
     */
    public function responseMsg()
    {
        $postStr = $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"];
        if (!empty($postStr)){
            libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
            $postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
            $fromUsername = $postObj->FromUserName;
            $toUsername = $postObj->ToUserName;
            $keyword = trim($postObj->Content);
            $time = time();
            //关注
            if($postObj->MsgType=="event" || $postObj->event=="subscribe"){
                //获取access_token
                $access_token=$this->getAccessToken();
                //获取用户信息
                $usertemp = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=$access_token&openid=$fromUsername&lang=zh_CN";
                
                $userinfo=_curl($usertemp,'5');
                $userarr = json_decode($userinfo);
                //信息入库
                $res=$this->addUser($userarr);
    
                if($res){
                    $text = "<xml>
							<ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName>
							<FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName>
							<CreateTime>%s</CreateTime>
							<MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType>
							<Content><![CDATA[%s]]></Content>
							<FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag>
							</xml>";
                    $msgType = "text";
                    $tip="欢迎关注XXX公众号！";
                    $result = sprintf($text, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, $msgType,$tip);
                    echo $result;
                }
            }
        }else {
            echo " ";
            exit;
        }
    
    }
    /**
     * 获取全局access_token，access_token是公众号的全局唯一票据，公众号调用各接口时都需使用access_token。
     * @return string $rst
     */
    private  function getAccessToken(){
        $rst = M('AccessToken')->field('access_token,expires_in')->where(array('appid'=>$this->appId))->find();
        if(!$rst || $rst['expires_in'] < time()){ //本地缓存的access_token不存在或过期
            $url_get='https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid='.$this->appId.'&secret='.$this->appSecret;
            $timeout = 5;
            //发送请求
            $file_contents=_curl($url_get,'',$timeout);
            $tokenobj = json_decode($file_contents);
    
            if( !$tokenobj->errcode){
                if($rst){//如果过期，则更新access_token数据
                    M('AccessToken')->where(array('appid'=>$this->appId))->save(array('access_token'=>$tokenobj->access_token, 'expires_in'=>(time()+$tokenobj->expires_in-600)));
    
                } else {//否则新增一条数据
                    M('AccessToken')->add(array('appid'=>$this->appId,'access_token'=>$tokenobj->access_token, 'expires_in'=>(time()+$tokenobj->expires_in-600)));
    
                }
                return $tokenobj->access_token;
            }
    
        } else {
            return $rst['access_token'];
        }
    
    }
    /**
     * 用户信息写入数据库
     * @param object $userarr
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function addUser($userarr){
        $data['subscribe'] = $userarr->subscribe;
        $data['openid'] = $userarr->openid;
        $data['nickname'] = $userarr->nickname;
        $data['sex']= $userarr->sex;
        $data['language'] = $userarr->language;
        $data['city'] = $userarr->city;
        $data['province']= $userarr->province;
        $data['country'] = $userarr->country;
        $data['headimgurl']= $userarr->headimgurl;
        $data['subscribe_time'] = $userarr->subscribe_time;
        $wechat=M('WechatUser');
        //如果用户之前有关注过就更新
        $row=$wechat->where(array('openid'=>$data['openid']))->find();
        if($row['openid'] == $data['openid']){
            $res=$wechat->where(array('id'=>$row['id']))->save($data);
        }else{
            //没有关注过就增加
            $res=$wechat->add($data);
    
        }
        return $res;
    }
} 

网页授权方法

<span style="color:#FFFFFF;">  <span style="color:#000000;"> /**
     * 网页授权 - 页面跳转
     *
     * https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid={appid}&redirect_uri=http://{domain}/index.php?m=base&a=redirect&token=xwxgsg1418012911&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state=g4fs56gd#wechat_redirect
     * 要点：
     * 1. appid 即为服务号才可以
     * 2. domain 绑定的网页授权域名
     * 3. from_user_name 替换成用户的wecha_id
     * 4. 使用urlencode对链接进行处理
     */
    function redirect(){
        if(!empty($_GET)){
          //  $token = I('get.token');
            $code = I('get.code');
            $url_code =I('get.state');
            // 判断url_code是真实链接还是链接标识
            if(stristr($url_code, 'http') != FALSE){
                $redirect_url = $url_code;
            } else {
                $url = D('AuthUrl')->where(array('code'=>$url_code))->find();
                if (empty($url)) {
                    exit('wrong redirect_url!');
                }
                $redirect_url = htmlspecialchars_decode($url['url']);
            }

            // 获取access_token
            $api_url='https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid='.$this->appId.'&secret='.$this->appSecret.'&code='.$code.'&grant_type=authorization_code';
            $reponse = _curl($api_url);
            $reponse_array = json_decode($reponse, TRUE);
            if (isset($reponse_array['access_token'])) {
                $access_token = $reponse_array['access_token'];
                $wecha_id = $reponse_array['openid'];

                $redirect_url = str_replace('from_user_name', $wecha_id, $redirect_url);
                if (strstr($redirect_url, 'http') != FALSE) {
                    redirect($redirect_url);
                }
            } else {
                exit('appid is not exist or wrong!');
            }

        }
    }</span></span>