OkHttp源码分析

简介

OkHttp是一个高效的HTTP客户端，它有以下默认特性：
·支持HTTP/2，允许所有同一个主机地址的请求共享同一个socket连接
·连接池减少请求延时
·透明的GZIP压缩减少响应数据的大小
·缓存响应内容，避免一些重复的请求

OkHttp官网：https://square.github.io/okhttp/
Github地址 ：https://github.com/square/okhttp

使用

implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.9.0'

4.*版本使用的是Kotlin

同步请求

//创建okhttpclient对象
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder().build();
//创建Request 对象
Request request = new Request.Builder().get()
                .url("https://api.github.com/")
                .build();
//创建call对象
Call call= okHttpClient .newCall(request );
Response mResponse = call.execute();

异步请求

		//创建okhttpclient对象
        OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder().build();

        //创建Request 对象
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("https://api.github.com/")
                .build();
		
        //创建call对象
        Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request);
        
		//通过call.enqueue方法来提交异步请求
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
   
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
   
                // 异步请求失败的操作

            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) {
   
                // 异步请求成功的操作

            }
        });

onResponse() 和onFailure()回调方法在子线程执行的

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OkHttp的使用比较简单，按照上面的一套流程下来就可以执行一次请求
重点在于分析源码，所以对于OkHttp的使用并不做过多的介绍

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OkHttpClient创建

OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder().build();
这一个过程到底做了什么
最后调用 OkHttpClient(Builder builder)得到实例并赋值

OkHttpClient(Builder builder) {
   
    this.dispatcher = builder.dispatcher;
    this.proxy = builder.proxy;
    this.protocols = builder.protocols;
    this.connectionSpecs = builder.connectionSpecs;
    this.interceptors = Util.immutableList(builder.interceptors);
    this.networkInterceptors = Util.immutableList(builder.networkInterceptors);
    this.eventListenerFactory = builder.eventListenerFactory;
    this.proxySelector = builder.proxySelector;
    this.cookieJar = builder.cookieJar;
    this.cache = builder.cache;
    this.internalCache = builder.internalCache;
    this.socketFactory = builder.socketFactory;

    boolean