这是我的第一份博客 flying saucer技术生成pdf文档

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-07 12:15:24 发布

一口盐汽水君丶

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-07 12:15:24 发布

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flying saucer技术生成pdf文档的实现代码：

Servlet方式：

html代码：

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>  
    <%  
    String path = request.getContextPath();  
    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";  
    %>  

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">  
    <html>  
      <head>  
        <base href="<%=basePath%>">  

        <title>Html2PdfServlet</title>  
        <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">  
        <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">  
        <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">      
        <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">  
        <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">  
        <!-- 
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> 
        -->  
      </head>  

      <body>  
        <form action="http://localhost:8081/createpdf/servlet/html2PdfServlet" method="get" >  
        <table>  
            <tr>  
                <td>  
                    <input type="text" id="username" name="username" value="" />  
                </td>  
                <td>  
                    <input type="submit" id="submit" name="submit" value="submit" />  
                </td>  
            </tr>  
        </table>  
        </form>  
      </body>  
    </html>

java代码

    package com.test;  

    import java.io.IOException;  
    import java.io.OutputStream;  

    import javax.servlet.ServletContext;  
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  

    import org.xhtmlrenderer.pdf.ITextFontResolver;  
    import org.xhtmlrenderer.pdf.ITextRenderer;  

    import com.lowagie.text.pdf.BaseFont;  

    public class Html2PdfServlet extends HttpServlet {  

        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  

        public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)  
            throws ServletException, IOException {  
            //pageContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")  
            ServletContext sc = request.getSession().getServletContext();  
            String path = sc.getRealPath(""); //值为D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\webapps\createpdf  
            System.out.println("原path: " + path);  
            //把路径中的反斜杠转成正斜杠  
            path = path.replaceAll("\\\\", "/"); //值为D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/createpdf  
            System.out.println(path);  

            String path2 = sc.getRealPath("/");  
            System.out.println("path2: " + path2);  

            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource(""));  

            System.out.println("request.getRequestURI: " + request.getRequestURI());  
            //获取使用的端口号  
            System.out.println(request.getLocalPort());  

            String path3 = request.getContextPath();  
            String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path3+"/";  

            System.out.println("basepath: " + basePath);  


            response.setContentType("application/pdf");  
            //response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=WebReport.pdf");  
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline; filename=WebReport.pdf");  

            StringBuffer html = new StringBuffer();  
            //组装成符合W3C标准的html文件，否则不能正确解析  
            html.append("<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">");  
            html.append("<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">")  
            .append("<head>")  
            .append("<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=UTF-8\" />")  
            .append("<style type=\"text/css\" mce_bogus=\"1\">body {font-family: SimSun;}</style>")  
            .append("<style type=\"text/css\">img {width: 700px;}</style>")  
            .append("</head>")  
            .append("<body>");  

            html.append("<center><h1>统计报表</h1></center>");  
            html.append("<center>");  
            html.append("<img src=\"images/chart.jpg\"/>");  
            html.append("</center>");  

            html.append("</body></html>");  

            // parse our markup into an xml Document  
            try {  
                ITextRenderer renderer = new ITextRenderer();  
                /** 
                 * 引入了新的jar包，不用再导入字体了 
                ITextFontResolver fontResolver = renderer.getFontResolver(); 
                fontResolver.addFont("C:/Windows/fonts/simsun.ttc", 
                        BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED); 
                */  
                renderer.setDocumentFromString(html.toString());  
                // 解决图片的相对路径问题  
                //renderer.getSharedContext().setBaseURL("file:/C:/Documents and Settings/dashan.yin/workspace/createpdf/WebRoot/images");  
                //renderer.getSharedContext().setBaseURL("file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/createpdf/images");  
                renderer.getSharedContext().setBaseURL("file:/" + path + "/images");  
                renderer.layout();  
                OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();  
                renderer.createPDF(os);  
                os.close();  
            } catch (Exception e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  

        }  

        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)  
                throws ServletException, IOException {  
            doGet(request, response);  
        }  

    }  

iText

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.Element;
import com.lowagie.text.html.simpleparser.HTMLWorker;
import com.lowagie.text.html.simpleparser.StyleSheet;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Document document = new Document();
StyleSheet st = new StyleSheet();
st.loadTagStyle(“body”, “leading”, “16,0”);
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(“html2.pdf”));
document.open();
ArrayList p = HTMLWorker.parseToList(new FileReader(“example.html”), st);
for (int k = 0; k < p.size(); ++k)
document.add((Element) p.get(k));
document.close();
}
}
“`
可惜的是 itext 对css的支持较弱，但是flying saucer很好的弥补了这一点

一口盐汽水君丶

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这是我的第一份博客 flying saucer技术生成pdf文档

flying saucer技术生成pdf文档的实现代码：Servlet方式：html代码： <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath =
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