安装mysql5.7

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

tar xvf mysql-5.7.15-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

rm mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.15-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

yum  install -y mysql-*.rpm

vi /etc/my.cnf

mkdir /home/mysql

mkdir /home/mysql/log

mkdir /home/mysql/data

cd /home/

chown mysql:mysql /home/mysql

chown mysql:mysql /home/mysql -R

mysqld --user=mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data/ --initialize

密码在my.cnf里的error log里

mysql -u root -p

SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('123456');

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;