Junit和Spring、SpringBoot测试

Junit与SpringBoot的集成

  需要引用maven依赖包

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

  写一个公共父类，把配置写在这里

package com.yanjun.springBootMybatis;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.SpringApplicationConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

//SpringJUnit支持，由此引入Spring-Test框架支持！
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
//指定我们SpringBoot工程的Application启动类
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = Application.class)
//由于是Web项目，Junit需要模拟ServletContext，因此我们需要给我们的测试类加上@WebAppConfiguration。
//测了，不用一下配置也可以，不知道为毛
@WebAppConfiguration
public class BaseTestCase {

}

  具体的测试类，继承于父类

package com.yanjun.springBootMybatis;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import com.yanjun.springBootMybatis.service.UserService;

public class UserTest extends BaseTestCase{
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void testAdduser(){
        boolean flag = this.userService.addUser("keven", "123456");
        System.out.println(flag);
    }
}

Junit和Spring

以下代码摘自网络， 并修改，未经测试。原文链接

  需要引用maven依赖包

<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>3.8.1</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

  写一个公共父类，把配置写在这里

package com.nicchagil.mybatis3spring3intg.junit;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration({"/config/application*.xml"})
public class BaseJunit {

}

  具体的测试类，继承于父类

package com.nicchagil.mybatis3spring3intg.junit;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.yanjun.springBootMybatis.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceTest extends BaseJunit {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void testAdduser(){
        boolean flag = this.userService.addUser("keven", "123456");
        System.out.println(flag);
    }

}