org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException

Spring Boot配置MongoDB连接池 之后错误如下：
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2019-04-23 17:19:18.014 ERROR 13156 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'applicationNameContorller': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'mongoTemplate'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mongoTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/mongo/MongoDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate]: Factory method 'mongoTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]; nested exception is com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:584) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:90) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:370) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1336) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:572) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:495) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$$Lambda$100/330551672.getObject(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:759) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:548) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140) ~[spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:754) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:386) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1242) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1230) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at com.datacul.DemoApplication.main(DemoApplication.java:18) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mongoTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/mongo/MongoDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate]: Factory method 'mongoTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]; nested exception is com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:591) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1246) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1096) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:535) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:495) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$$Lambda$100/330551672.getObject(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:251) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1135) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1062) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:581) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    ... 20 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate]: Factory method 'mongoTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]; nested exception is com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:583) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    ... 33 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]; nested exception is com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(MongoExceptionTranslator.java:88) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.potentiallyConvertRuntimeException(MongoTemplate.java:2607) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.DefaultIndexOperations.execute(DefaultIndexOperations.java:194) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.DefaultIndexOperations.ensureIndex(DefaultIndexOperations.java:97) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.createIndex(MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.java:145) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.checkForAndCreateIndexes(MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.java:135) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.checkForIndexes(MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.java:127) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.<init>(MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.java:93) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.<init>(MongoPersistentEntityIndexCreator.java:70) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.<init>(MongoTemplate.java:241) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoDataAutoConfiguration.mongoTemplate(MongoDataAutoConfiguration.java:99) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoDataAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$d465817d.CGLIB$mongoTemplate$3(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoDataAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$d465817d$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$7045ea73.invoke(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228) ~[spring-core-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:365) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoDataAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$d465817d.mongoTemplate(<generated>) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
    ... 34 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 30000 ms while waiting for a server that matches com.mongodb.Mongo$4@6bccd036. Client view of cluster state is {type=REPLICA_SET, servers=[]
    at com.mongodb.connection.BaseCluster.createTimeoutException(BaseCluster.java:389) ~[mongodb-driver-core-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.BaseCluster.selectServer(BaseCluster.java:108) ~[mongodb-driver-core-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.Mongo.getConnectedClusterDescription(Mongo.java:887) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.Mongo.createClientSession(Mongo.java:877) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.Mongo$3.getClientSession(Mongo.java:866) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.Mongo$3.execute(Mongo.java:834) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.MongoCollectionImpl.executeCreateIndexes(MongoCollectionImpl.java:867) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.MongoCollectionImpl.createIndexes(MongoCollectionImpl.java:820) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.MongoCollectionImpl.createIndexes(MongoCollectionImpl.java:815) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at com.mongodb.MongoCollectionImpl.createIndex(MongoCollectionImpl.java:800) ~[mongodb-driver-3.6.4.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.DefaultIndexOperations.lambda$ensureIndex$0(DefaultIndexOperations.java:111) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.DefaultIndexOperations$$Lambda$399/117162427.doInCollection(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.DefaultIndexOperations.execute(DefaultIndexOperations.java:192) ~[spring-data-mongodb-2.0.11.RELEASE.jar:2.0.11.RELEASE]
    ... 52 common frames omitted

原因：

没有自动扫描注入相关的包或没有加上@service注解，需要手动配置扫描的包

解决方案：

在启动类加上@ComponentScan({ "com.xxxx.xxx", "com.xxxx.xxxxx" })