数据库连接类的不同方法

数据库连接类的不同方法：

 java.sql.Connection;

 importjava.sql.DriverManager;

 importjava.sql.SQLException;

 

 /**

 * 数据库连接类

 *

 * @author heavycloud

 *

 */

 publicclass SqlConnetction {

 

     /**

      *数据库连接方法(静态)

      *

      *@return Connection

      *@throws ClassNotFoundException

      *@throws SQLException

      */

     publicstatic Connection getConnetction() throws SQLException {

         Connection conn = null;

         try{

             //直连驱动

             Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");

 

         }catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

             //TODO Auto-generated catch block

             System.out.println("加载驱动异常：" +e.getMessage());

         }

         //数据库连接地址

         Stringurl = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;DatabaseName=PM";

         //用户名

         Stringuser = "sa";

         //密码

         Stringpassword = "";

         conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);

 

         returnconn;

 

     }

 

     /**

      *关闭Connection方法（静态）

      *

      */

     publicstatic void getCloseConnettion(Connection conn) {

         try{

             conn.close();

         }catch (SQLException e) {

             //TODO Auto-generated catch block

             System.out.println("关闭数据连接异常：" +e.getMessage());

         }

     }

  }

1、Oracle9i数据库（thin模式） 
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance(); 
String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@ipaddress:1521:orcl"; 
//orcl为数据库的SID 
String user="test"; 
String password="test"; 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

2、DB2数据库 
Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance(); 
String url="jdbc:db2://ipaddress:5000/sample"; 
//sample为你的数据库名 
String user="admin"; 
String password=""; 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

3、Sql Server2000数据库 
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://ipaddress:1433;DatabaseName=mydb";
//mydb为数据库 
String user="sa"; 
String password=""; 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

4、Sybase数据库 
Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance(); 
String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:ipaddress:5007/myDB"; 
//myDB为你的数据库名 
Properties sysProps = System.getProperties(); 
SysProps.put("user","userid"); 
SysProps.put("password","user_password"); 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);

5、Informix数据库 
Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance(); 
String url = 
"jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver; 
user=testuser;password=testpassword"; 
//myDB为数据库名 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);

6、MySQL数据库 
Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance(); 
String url ="jdbc:mysql://ipaddress/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=8859_1"
//myDB为数据库名 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);

7、PostgreSQL数据库 
Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance(); 
String url ="jdbc:postgresql://ipaddress/myDB" 
//myDB为数据库名 
String user="myuser"; 
String password="mypassword"; 
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);