C#消息队列-初见

1.MQ安装-https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/a17d5285df9d3e8099c8f247.html

2.using System.Messaging;

3.实际操作

初始化

   private MessageQueue messageQueue = null;
   //消息的地址 本地和网络不一样
   private string path = @".\Private$\MyQueues";
 
   private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
       //存在就实例化不存在就新建
       if (MessageQueue.Exists(path))
           messageQueue = new MessageQueue(path);
       else
           messageQueue = MessageQueue.Create(path);
       messageQueue.Label = "test messagequeue";
       messageQueue.Formatter = new XmlMessageFormatter(new string[] { "System.String" });
   }

写入

//发送消息 内容和名称
messageQueue.Send(this.txt_text.Text, this.txt_title.Text);
btn_read_Click(sender, e); 

读取

//读取所有名称
this.listBox1.Items.Clear();
 
 
//GetMessageEnumerator2
var item = messageQueue.GetMessageEnumerator2();
while (item.MoveNext())
{
    this.listBox1.Items.Add(item.Current.LookupId + "," + item.Current.Label + "," + item.Current.Body.ToString());
 
    //一般情况下，处理完消息就删除掉避免再次处理
    //item.RemoveCurrent();
} 

删除单条

if (this.listBox1.SelectedIndex > 0)
{
    long msgid = Convert.ToInt64(this.listBox1.Items[this.listBox1.SelectedIndex].ToString().Split(',')[0]);
    var item = messageQueue.GetMessageEnumerator2();
    item.MoveNext();
    for (long i = item.Current.LookupId; i < msgid; i++)
    {
        item.MoveNext();
    }
    item.RemoveCurrent();
    btn_read_Click(sender, e);
}        

清空

//清除所有消息
messageQueue.Purge();
this.listBox1.Items.Clear();