SQLServer中将查询结果转换为Json格式应用分享

首先，创建存储过程，代码如下：

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE[dbo].[SerializeJSON](
@ParameterSQL AS VARCHAR(MAX)
)
AS
BEGIN

DECLARE @SQL NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @XMLString VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @XML XML
DECLARE @Paramlist NVARCHAR(1000)
SET @Paramlist = N’@XML XML OUTPUT’
SET @SQL = ‘WITH PrepareTable (XMLString)’
SET @SQL = @SQL + ‘AS(’
SET @SQL = @SQL + @ParameterSQL+ ‘FOR XML RAW,TYPE,ELEMENTS’
SET @SQL = @SQL + ‘)’
SET @SQL = @SQL + ‘SELECT @XML=[XMLString]FROM[PrepareTable]’
EXEC sp_executesql @SQL, @Paramlist, @XML=@XML OUTPUT
SET @XMLString=CAST(@XML AS VARCHAR(MAX))

DECLARE @JSON VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @Row VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @RowStart INT
DECLARE @RowEnd INT
DECLARE @FieldStart INT
DECLARE @FieldEnd INT
DECLARE @KEY VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @Value VARCHAR(MAX)

DECLARE @StartRoot VARCHAR(100);SET @StartRoot=’’
DECLARE @EndRoot VARCHAR(100);SET @EndRoot=’’
DECLARE @StartField VARCHAR(100);SET @StartField=’<’
DECLARE @EndField VARCHAR(100);SET @EndField=’>’

SET @RowStart=CharIndex(@StartRoot,@XMLString,0)
SET @JSON=’’
WHILE @RowStart>0
BEGIN
SET @RowStart=@RowStart+Len(@StartRoot)
SET @RowEnd=CharIndex(@EndRoot,@XMLString,@RowStart)
SET @Row=SubString(@XMLString,@RowStart,@RowEnd-@RowStart)
SET @JSON=@JSON+’{’

-- for each row
SET @FieldStart=CharIndex(@StartField,@Row,0)
WHILE @FieldStart>0
BEGIN
    -- parse node key
    SET @FieldStart=@FieldStart+Len(@StartField)
    SET @FieldEnd=CharIndex(@EndField,@Row,@FieldStart)
    SET @KEY=SubString(@Row,@FieldStart,@FieldEnd-@FieldStart)
    SET @JSON=@JSON+'"'+@KEY+'":'
    -- parse node value
    SET @FieldStart=@FieldEnd+1
    SET @FieldEnd=CharIndex('</',@Row,@FieldStart)
    SET @Value=SubString(@Row,@FieldStart,@FieldEnd-@FieldStart)
    SET @JSON=@JSON+'"'+@Value+'",'

    SET @FieldStart=@FieldStart+Len(@StartField)
    SET @FieldEnd=CharIndex(@EndField,@Row,@FieldStart)
    SET @FieldStart=CharIndex(@StartField,@Row,@FieldEnd)
END   
IF LEN(@JSON)>0SET @JSON=SubString(@JSON,0,LEN(@JSON))
SET @JSON=@JSON+'},'
--/ for each row

SET @RowStart=CharIndex(@StartRoot,@XMLString,@RowEnd)

END
IF LEN(@JSON)>0SET @JSON=SubString(@JSON,0,LEN(@JSON))
SET @JSON=’[’+@JSON+’]’
SELECT @JSON

END
GO
使用时方法如下

EXEC [SerializeJSON] ‘SELECT * FROM [TableName]’
输出的就是JSON格式的