利用反射机制获取Enum属性的name或者value

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 02:39:27 发布

k13670716379

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 02:39:27 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： enum 反射 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/k13670716379/article/details/54583113

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枚举类中新增方法

public Object searchName(){
    return this.name == null ? this.name() : this.name;
}
public Object searchValue(){
    return this.value == null ? this.name() : this.value;
}

public class GetEnumValue {
    static Method searchValue=null;
    static Method searchName=null;
    static Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>();

    /**
     * 判断参数类型是否正确并给method对象赋值
     * @param classObj
     * @param object
     * @return
     */
    static String isOk(Class<?> classObj, Object object){
        if(classObj==null)
            return "参数1不能为null";
        if(object==null)
            return "参数2不能为null";
        try {
            searchValue = classObj.getMethod("searchValue");
            try {
               searchName = classObj.getMethod("searchName");
                return null;
            }catch (NoSuchMethodException e){
                return "未找到searchName方法";
            }
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
           return "未找到searchValue方法";
        }
    }

    /**
     * 通过name获取枚举对象的value
     * @param classObj
     * @param name
     * @return
     * @throws InvocationTargetException
     * @throws IllegalAccessException
     */
    public  static  Map<String,Object> getValue(Class<?> classObj,Object name) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        String isOkStr=isOk(classObj,name);
        if(isOkStr!=null){
            return returnMap(false,isOkStr);
        }

        Object returnObj=null;
//查询遍历对象的enum属性
        Object[] objs = classObj.getEnumConstants();
              if (objs==null)
                return returnMap(false,"参数类中不包含枚举值");
        for (Object obj :objs){
//匹配name
            if(searchName.invoke(obj).equals(name)){
//获取value
                returnObj=searchValue.invoke(obj);
                break;
            }
        }
              if(returnObj==null)
               returnObj="枚举类中不包含该name";
        return returnMap(true,returnObj);
    }

    /**
     * 通过value获取枚举对象的name
     * @param classObj
     * @param value
     * @return
     * @throws InvocationTargetException
     * @throws IllegalAccessException
     */
    public  static  Map<String,Object> getName(Class<?> classObj,Object value) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        String isOkStr=isOk(classObj,value);
        if(isOkStr!=null){
            return returnMap(false,isOkStr);
        }
        Object returnObj=null;
//查询遍历对象的enum属性
        Object[] objs = classObj.getEnumConstants();
              if (objs==null)
               return returnMap(false,"参数类中不包含枚举值");
        for (Object obj :objs){
//匹配value
            if(searchValue.invoke(obj).equals(value)){
//获取name
                returnObj=searchName.invoke(obj);
                break;
            }
        }
              if(returnObj==null)
               returnObj="枚举类中不包含该value";
        return returnMap(true,returnObj);
    }
    private static Map<String,Object> returnMap(boolean flag,Object returnObj){
        map.put("flag", flag);
        map.put("obj",returnObj);
        return map;
    }

}

使用例子

String fileName=null;
Map<String,Object> fileGet= GetEnumValue.getValue(TemplateName.class, "agency-number-template.xls");
if(fileGet.get("flag").equals(false)){
    return null;
}else {
    fileName=fileGet.get("obj").toString();
}

public enum TemplateName  {
    target("target-number-template.xls", "目标客户查询平台模板.xls"),
    times("times-number-template.xls", "TIMES帐号模板.xls"),
    agency("agency-number-template.xls", "业务代办系统帐号模板.xls"),
    self("self-air-number-template.xlsx", "自建空充系统帐号模板.xlsx"),
    remuneration("remuneration-number-template.xlsx", "酬金登记帐号模板.xlsx"),
    ca("ca-number-template.xlsx", "CA帐号申请模板.xlsx"),
    qd("qd-power-number-template.xlsx", "社会渠道系统批卡权限放开条件审批表模板.xlsx"),
    node("reportNodeTemple.xlsx", "单行表头导入模板.xlsx");

    private  String name ;
    private String value ;

    private  TemplateName( String name , String value ){
        this.name = name ;
        this.value = value ;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    public void setValue(String value) {
        this.value = value;
    }

    public Object searchName(){
        return this.name == null ? this.name() : this.name;
    }
    public Object searchValue(){
        return this.value == null ? this.name() : this.value;
    }

}