Java8-聊天室

 服务端

运行程序时要先运行服务端，同时保证服务端与客户端的端口，ip一致。

package chat;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedList;

public class ChatServer {
    ServerSocket serverSocket;
    ArrayList<BufferedReader>bReaders = new ArrayList<BufferedReader>();
    ArrayList<PrintWriter>pWriters = new ArrayList<PrintWriter>();
    LinkedList<String>msgList = new LinkedList<String>();
    public ChatServer(){
        try{
            serverSocket = new ServerSocket(28888);
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        new AcceptSocketThread().start();
        new SendMsgToClient().start();
        System.out.println("server start...");
    }
//    accept socket thread from client
    class AcceptSocketThread extends Thread{
        public void run(){
            try {
            while (this.isAlive()){
                    Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
                    if (socket != null){
                        BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(
                                new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
                        );
                        bReaders.add(bReader);
                        new GetMsgFromClient(bReader).start();
                        pWriters.add(new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
                        System.out.println("InPutStream"+bReaders.size());
                        System.out.println("OutPutStream"+pWriters.size());
                    }
                }
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    class GetMsgFromClient extends Thread{
        BufferedReader bReader;
        public GetMsgFromClient(BufferedReader bReader){
            this.bReader = bReader;
        }
        public void run(){
            try {
            while (this.isAlive()){
                    String strMsg = bReader.readLine();
                    if(strMsg != null){
                        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                        String strTime = dateFormat.format(new Date());
                        msgList.addFirst("<=="+strTime+"==>\n"+strMsg);
                    }
                }
            }catch (SocketException se){
                int index = bReaders.indexOf(bReader);
                try {
                    bReaders.remove(index).close();
                }catch (IOException e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                pWriters.remove(index).close();
                System.out.println("InPutStream"+bReaders.size());
                System.out.println("OutPutStream"+pWriters.size());
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
//    send all message to all client
    class SendMsgToClient extends Thread{
        public void run(){
            try {
                while (this.isAlive()){
                    if (!msgList.isEmpty()){
                        String msg = msgList.removeLast();
                        for (int i = 0; i<pWriters.size(); i++){
                            pWriters.get(i).println(msg);
                            pWriters.get(i).flush();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new ChatServer();
    }
}

 运行结果：

server start...

客户端

package chat;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

public class ChatClient extends JFrame {
    Socket socket;
    PrintWriter pWriter;
    BufferedReader bReader;
    JPanel panel;
    JScrollPane sPane;
    JTextArea txtContent;
    JLabel lblName,lblSend;
    JTextField txtName,txtSend;
    JButton btnSend;

    public ChatClient(){
        super("POEM Chat");
        txtContent = new JTextArea();
        txtContent.setEditable(false);
        sPane = new JScrollPane(txtContent);

        lblName = new JLabel("Name:");
        txtName = new JTextField(5);
        lblSend = new JLabel("Remark:");
        txtSend = new JTextField(20);
        btnSend = new JButton("Send");

        panel = new JPanel();
        panel.add(lblName);
        panel.add(txtName);
        panel.add(lblSend);
        panel.add(txtSend);
        panel.add(btnSend);
        this.add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        this.add(sPane);
        this.setSize(500,300);
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
        try{
            socket = new Socket("localhost",28888);
            pWriter = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter( socket.getOutputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            bReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        }catch (UnknownHostException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
//        register listening
        btnSend.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                String strName = txtName.getText();
                String strMsg = txtSend.getText();
                if (!strMsg.equals("")){
//                    io send data to server
                    pWriter.println(strName+"Tell:"+strMsg);
                    pWriter.flush();
                    txtSend.setText("");
                }
            }
        });
//        start thread
        new GetMsgFromServer().start();
    }
//    accept data from server
    class GetMsgFromServer extends Thread{
        public void run(){
            try{
            while (this.isAlive()){

                    String strMsg = bReader.readLine();
                    if(strMsg != null){
                        txtContent.append(strMsg+"\n");
                    }
                    Thread.sleep(50);
                }
            }catch (SocketException se){
                try {
                    bReader.close();
                }catch (IOException  e){
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
                pWriter.close();
                System.out.println("without sever...");
                System.exit(0);
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new ChatClient().setVisible(true);
    }
}

运行结果 ：

此时可将客户端“允许多个实例”打开