jni c++/android互调 示例

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */
/*#if (CC_TARGET_PLATFORM == CC_PLATFORM_ANDROID) */
#include <jni.h> 
#include "../../../../cocos2dx/platform/android/jni/JniHelper.h" 
#include <android/log.h> 
#include <string>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace cocos2d;
using namespace std;
/*#endif */
extern "C" {
    JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_cocoa_HiWorld_stringZjy1(
    JNIEnv * env, jobject obj);
};


JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL 


Java_com_cocoa_HiWorld_stringZjy1(JNIEnv * env, jobject obj)
{
JniMethodInfo minfo;//JniHelper   

        /* 测试用方法 */ 
        /*bool isHave = JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","loginGree", "()V"); //
        if (isHave) {
        //CCLog("有showText ");
            minfo.env -> CallStaticVoidMethod(minfo.classID,minfo.methodID);
        }else
        {
        //CCLog("没有方法showText");
        }*/
        
        /* 分享 */
        /*//将c++中的string转换成java中的string
        //char str[] = "test";
        bool isHave = JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","shareSina", "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V"); //
        if (isHave) {
        //CCLog("有share ");
        jstring jstr = minfo.env->NewStringUTF("test1 share");
        jstring jst = minfo.env->NewStringUTF("/data/data/com.cocoa/cy.png"); 
        //jstring jst = minfo.env->NewStringUTF("");
             minfo.env -> CallStaticVoidMethod(minfo.classID,minfo.methodID,jstr,jst);
        }else
        {
        //CCLog("没有方法share");
        }*/
        /*
        *java对应的签名 
        *boolean -----Z
        *byte    -----B
        *char    -----C
        *short   -----S
        *int     -----I
        *long    -----J
        *float   -----F
        *double  -----D
        *void    -----V
        *Object  -----Ljava/lang/String; L用/分割类的完整路径
        *Array   -----[Ljava/lang/String; [签名 [I
        */
        /*
        *call非静态java方法 对应的签名
        *CallVoidMethod     ---------void
        *CallObjectMethod   ---------jobject
        *CallBooleanMethod  ---------jboolean
        *CallByteMethod     ---------jbyte
        *CallCharMethod     ---------jchar
        *CallShortMethod    ---------jshort
        *CallIntMethod      ---------jint
        *CallLongMethod     ---------jlong
        *CallFloatMethod    ---------jfloat
        *CallDoubleMethod   ---------jdouble
        */
        /*
        *java类型对应本地类型
        *boolean    -----jboolean       ---C/C++8位整型
        *byte       -----jbyte          ---C/C++8位带符号整型   
        *char       -----jchar          ---
        *short      -----jshort         ---
        *int        -----jint           ---
        *long       -----jlong          ---
        *float      -----jfloat         ---
        *double     -----jdouble        ---
        *Object     -----jobject        ---
        *Class      -----jclass         ---
        *String     -----jstring        ---
        *Object[]   -----jobjectArray   ---
        *boolean[]  -----jbooleanArray  ---
        *byte[]     -----jbyteArray     ---
        *char[]     -----jcharArray     ---
        *short[]    -----jshortArray    ---
        *int[]      -----jintArray      ---
        *long[]     -----jlongArray     ---
        *float[]    -----jfloatArray    ---  
        *double[]   -----jdoubleArray   ---
        */
        /* 设置高分 */
    /*jint ind = 0;
    jlong lsre = 2202l;
        bool isHave = JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","setHighScore", "(IJ)V"); 
        if (isHave) {
            minfo.env -> CallStaticVoidMethod(minfo.classID,minfo.methodID,ind,lsre);            
        }*/
        /* 成就解锁 */
        /*jint aind = 0;
        bool isHave = JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","unLock", "(I)V"); 
        if (isHave) {
            minfo.env -> CallStaticVoidMethod(minfo.classID,minfo.methodID,aind);            
        }*/
        /* 测试用方法 */ 
        bool isHave = JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","rtnActivity","()Ljava/lang/Object;");
        jobject jobj;
        if (isHave) { 
            jobj = minfo.env->CallStaticObjectMethod(minfo.classID, minfo.methodID); 
        }       
        //CCLog(" jobj存在"); 
        /* 测试用方法,非静态无参数无返回值方法 */
        /*isHave = JniHelper::getMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","showText", "()V"); 
        if (isHave) {
            minfo.env -> CallVoidMethod(jobj,minfo.methodID);
        }*/
        /* 测试用方法,非静态有java类型的String参数无返回值方法 */
        /*isHave = JniHelper::getMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","showText", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V"); 
        if (isHave) {
        jstring jmsg = minfo.env->NewStringUTF("msg okey!");
            minfo.env -> CallVoidMethod(jobj,minfo.methodID,jmsg);
        }*/
        /* 测试用方法，返回java类型的String，有java类型的String和int参数方法 */
        /*isHave = JniHelper::getMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","showText", "(Ljava/lang/String;I)Ljava/lang/String;"); 
        if (isHave) {
        jstring jmsg = minfo.env->NewStringUTF("msg okey! return string");
        jint index = 0;
            minfo.env -> CallObjectMethod(jobj,minfo.methodID,jmsg,index);
        }*/
        /* 测试用方法，返回java类型的String[]，有java类型的String[]和int参数方法 */
        /*isHave = JniHelper::getMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","showText", "([Ljava/lang/String;I)[Ljava/lang/String;"); 
        if (isHave) {
        jobjectArray args = 0;
        jstring str;
        jsize len = 5;
        const char* sa[] = {"Hi,","World!","JNI ","is ","fun"};
        int i = 0;
        args = minfo.env->NewObjectArray(len,minfo.env->FindClass("java/lang/String"),0);
        for(i=0;i<len;i++){
        str = minfo.env->NewStringUTF(sa[i]);
        minfo.env->SetObjectArrayElement(args,i,str);
        }
        //minfo.env->GetStringArrayRegion(args,0,10,buf);
        //jintArray jmsg = {1,2,3};
        //minfo.env->NewStringUTF("msg okey! return string");
        jint index = 0;
            minfo.env -> CallObjectMethod(jobj,minfo.methodID,args,index);
        }*/
         /* 测试用方法，无返回类型，有java类型的int[]和int参数方法 */
        /*isHave = JniHelper::getMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","testArr", "([II)V"); 
        if (isHave) {
        jint buf[]={7,5,8,9,3};
        jintArray jintArr; //定义jint数组
        jintArr = minfo.env->NewIntArray(5);
        minfo.env->SetIntArrayRegion(jintArr,0,5,buf);
        jint index = 0;
            minfo.env -> CallVoidMethod(jobj,minfo.methodID,jintArr,index);
        }*/
         /* 测试用方法，无返回类型，有java类型的byte[]和int参数方法 */
        isHave = JniHelper::getMethodInfo(minfo,"com/cocoa/HiWorld","testArr", "([BI)V"); 
        if (isHave) {
        jbyte buf[]={7,5,8,9,3};
        jbyteArray jbyteArr; //定义jbyte数组
        jbyteArr = minfo.env->NewByteArray(5);
        minfo.env->SetByteArrayRegion(jbyteArr,0,5,buf);
        jint index = 0;
            minfo.env -> CallVoidMethod(jobj,minfo.methodID,jbyteArr,index);
        }
return 1;  

}

android

private static HiWorld hiWorld = null;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
hiWorld = this;
if (detectOpenGLES20()) {
// get the packageName,it's used to set the resource path
String packageName = getApplication().getPackageName();
super.setPackageName(packageName);
// set content
setContentView(R.layout.game_demo);
getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE,
R.layout.window_title);


mGLView = (Cocos2dxGLSurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.game_gl_surfaceview);
mGLView.setTextField((Cocos2dxEditText) findViewById(R.id.textField));
mGLView.setEGLContextClientVersion(2);
mGLView.setCocos2dxRenderer(new Cocos2dxRenderer());

task = new TimerTask() {
@Override
public void run() {
// HiWorld.shoot(hiWorld);
Log.e("-------------------", "-------------------");
// 调用c++中的方法
System.out.println("------------------------"
+ stringZjy1());
}
};
timer = new Timer();
timer.schedule(task, 5000);
} else {
Log.d("activity", "don't support gles2.0");
finish();
}

...........

static {
System.loadLibrary("game");
}


// c++中調用的方法
public static Object rtnActivity() {
System.out.println("----------rtnActivity");
return hiWorld;
}


// c++中調用的方法,传String类型
public void showText(final String msg) { 
// 添加到主线程
hiWorld.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() { 
System.out.println("----------msg:"+msg);
}
});
}
//c++中調用的方法,传String类型和int类型
public String showText(final String msg,final int index) { 
// 添加到主线程
hiWorld.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() { 
System.out.println("----------msg:"+msg+"; index="+index);
}
});
return "okey String showText(final String msg,final int index)";
}
//c++中調用的方法,传String[]类型和int类型
public String[] showText(final String[] msg,final int index) { 
String[] strArr = {"1","2","3","4","5"};
// 添加到主线程
hiWorld.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() { 
for(String _str:msg){
System.out.println("----------String[] msg:"+_str+"; index="+index);
}
}
});
return strArr;
}
//c++中調用的方法,传int[]类型和int类型
public void testArr(final int msg[],final int index) { 
// 添加到主线程
hiWorld.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() { 
System.out.println("----------int[] msg len："+msg.length);
for(int _bl:msg){
System.out.println("----------int[] msg:"+_bl+"; index="+index);
}
}
});
}
//c++中調用的方法,传int[]类型和int类型
public void testArr(final byte msg[],final int index) { 
// 添加到主线程
hiWorld.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() { 
System.out.println("----------byte[] msg len："+msg.length);
for(int _bl:msg){
System.out.println("----------byte[] msg:"+_bl+"; index="+index);
}
}
});
}


// c++中的方法，java调用声明
public native int stringZjy1();

...........