Java 获得随机一段字符串

Java获得随机的一定长度的一段字符串方法：

Code：

import java.util.Random;

public class Demo {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		Demo demo = new Demo();
		System.out.println(demo.getRandomString(20));
	}
	
	public static String getRandomString(int length) { 
	    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"); 
	    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); 
	    Random random = new Random(); 
	    int range = buffer.length(); 
	    for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) { 
	        sb.append(buffer.charAt(random.nextInt(range))); 
	    } 
	    return sb.toString(); 
	}
}

代码解读：

调用getRandomString（）方法时的length参数为要返回的随机字符串的长度。

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");

0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

此段字符串代表要出现的字符还可以是其他字符

如：- +  = * 。.等等