kafka 启动的时候报错

1. kafka 启动的时候报错了，生成了一个类似这样的日志文件hs_err_pid4301.log
主要原因原因：kafka启动脚本kafka-server-start.sh中指定了kafka启动时需要的最小内存，默认为1G
export KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx1G -Xms1G"
虚拟机分配的虚拟内存在1G以下时就会出现该错误
解决：


vi /usr/local/kafka/bin/kafka-server-start.sh


将export KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx1G -Xms1G"
改为export KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS="-Xmx256M -Xms128M"


2. kafka 启动的时候报错了：
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
at java.nio.HeapByteBuffer.<init>(HeapByteBuffer.java:57)
at java.nio.ByteBuffer.allocate(ByteBuffer.java:335)
at kafka.log.SkimpyOffsetMap.<init>(OffsetMap.scala:45)
at kafka.log.LogCleaner$CleanerThread.<init>(LogCleaner.scala:222)
at kafka.log.LogCleaner.$anonfun$cleaners$1(LogCleaner.scala:108)
at kafka.log.LogCleaner.$anonfun$cleaners$1$adapted(LogCleaner.scala:108)
at kafka.log.LogCleaner$$Lambda$143/783191662.apply(Unknown Source)
at scala.collection.TraversableLike.$anonfun$map$1(TraversableLike.scala:234)
at scala.collection.TraversableLike$$Lambda$12/2074185499.apply(Unknown Source)
at scala.collection.immutable.Range.foreach(Range.scala:156)
at scala.collection.TraversableLike.map(TraversableLike.scala:234)
at scala.collection.TraversableLike.map$(TraversableLike.scala:227)
at scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104)
at kafka.log.LogCleaner.<init>(LogCleaner.scala:108)


原因：kafka启动时分配的内存过小导致
解决方法：同样脚本kafka-server-start.sh中的最小启动内存，设置为较大值




3. kafka producer报了一个错kafka org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.ErrorLoggingCallback




原因：配置文件的advertised.listeners配置出错了