Nexus OSS 3.0 Maven搭建

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 08:20:57 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 08:20:57 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： nexus-3 oss maven

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Nexus OSS搭建

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下载Nexus OSS.
从sonatype下载.本次我们下载的是zip包.
设置JDK。

Nexus Repository Manager requires a Java 8 Runtime Environment (JRE) from Oracle.

如果有多个jdk或者jre的时候，需要在脚本中设置.

To set the path for a specific Java location open the bin/nexus script and locate the line INSTALL4J_JAVA_HOME_OVERRIDE. Remove the hash and specify the location of your JDK/JRE.
解压下载的压缩包。
因为我们本地的是1.6，但是我们有1.8，所以修改nexus的配置文件。对应到windows的是%nexus_home%/bin/nexus.vmoptions.我们可以增加一个参数:
```
-vm
E:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_40/bin
```

启动nexus oss。

nexus.exe /run
...
...
<hr />

Started Sonatype Nexus OSS 3.0.0-03
<hr />

使用页面访问，默认的访问地址是:http://localhost:8081/,可以匿名访问，也可以使用默认的用户名和密码访问,admin/admin123

接下来我们就可以集成Maven了。
可以从Sonatype上的github上下载例子，然后导入到eclipse中。
根据那个我们修改我们原来的setting.xml。这是client的配置，oss nexus我们使用了默认的存储。在2.0的时候，server使用的是文件，但是在3.0时候换成blob，就算是host的repository，存储也要使用blob。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings>
    <localRepository>E:\software\apache-maven-3.2.3\repo</localRepository>
  <mirrors>
    <mirror>
      <!--Send all requests to the public group -->
      <id>nexus</id>
      <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
      <url>http://localhost:8081/repository/maven-public/</url>
    </mirror>
  </mirrors>
  <activeProfiles>
    <!--make the profile active all the time -->
    <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
  </activeProfiles>
  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>nexus</id>
      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>central</id>
          <url>http://central</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
      <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
          <id>central</id>
          <url>http://central</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
      </pluginRepositories>
    </profile>
  </profiles>
  <pluginGroups>
    <pluginGroup>org.sonatype.plugins</pluginGroup>
  </pluginGroups>
  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>nexus</id>
      <username>admin</username>
      <password>admin123</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
</settings>

然后我们就可以在eclipse中导入simple project，之后看pom.xml配置的依赖能否正常下载。

问题总结:

在eclipse的选择maven->update project时候，发现还是提示missing jar之类的错误，不能下载。查了好多网页，都说是防火墙的问题。后来看setting中的repository地址有点不太像，放到chrome一访问，果断提示404.更改repository之后就好了.
具体报的错误是:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:2.2:system (default-cli) on project standalone-pom: Execution default-cli of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:2.2:system failed: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:2.2 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to collect dependencies at org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:jar:2.2 -> org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-tools-api:jar:2.4.3: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-tools-api:jar:2.4.3: Failure to find org.apache.maven:maven-parent:pom:8 in `http://127.0.0.1:8081/nexus/content/groups/public` was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of roger-nexus has elapsed or updates are forced -> [Help 1]org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:2.2:system (default-cli) on project standalone-pom: Execution default-cli of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:2.2:system failed: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:2.2 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to collect dependencies at org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:jar:2.2 -> org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-tools-api:jar:2.4.3
测试方法：打开eclipse的maven->debug maven output，然后执行maven的maven test.
未解决的问题，就是服务端怎么使用maven已经有的存储。有具体知道的同学，方便的话邮件告诉我了，谢谢。yongkangchn@126.com