Centos安装mysql 5.7

Centos安装mysql 5.7

1. 首先去获取最新的yum源

   wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm

2. 将这个package安装到yum中

   yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm

3. 验证yum中是否已经包含了mysql server

   yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"

4. 安装mysql-server

   yum install mysql-community-server

5. 启动mysql

   service mysqld start
   service mysqld status

6. 查看mysql版本

   mysql --version
   mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.9, for Linux (x86_64) using  EditLine wrapper

7. 查看临时的密码

   grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

8. 安全设置(输入刚才查看的密码)

   mysql_secure_installation
   Securing the MySQL server deployment.
   Enter password for user root: Enter New Root Password
   VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords
   and improve security. It checks the strength of password
   and allows the users to set only those passwords which are
   secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin?
   Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: y
   There are three levels of password validation policy:
   LOW    Length >= 8
   MEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
   STRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary                  file
   Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 2
   Using existing password for root.
   Estimated strength of the password: 50 
   Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
   New password: Set New MySQL Password
   Re-enter new password: Re-enter New MySQL Password
   Estimated strength of the password: 100 
   Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
   By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
   allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
   a user account created for them. This is intended only for
   testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
   You should remove them before moving into a production
   environment.
   Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
   Success.
   Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
   'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
   the root password from the network.
   Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
   Success.
   By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
   anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
   and should be removed before moving into a production
   environment.
   Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
   - Dropping test database...
   Success.
   - Removing privileges on test database...
   Success.
   Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
   made so far will take effect immediately.
   Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
   Success.
   All done! 

9. 登陆数据库

   mysql -u root -p