Python rfind and rindex

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-05 08:56:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-05 08:56:14 发布

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str.rfind(sub[, start[, end]])

Return the highest index in the string where substring sub is found, such that sub is contained within s[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation. Return -1 on failure.

str.rindex(sub[, start[, end]])

Like rfind() but raises ValueError when the substring sub is not found.

类似lastIndexOf，返回子串在指定父串最后出现的位置，区别是当子串不存在时，rindex返回错误，而rfind返回-1

示例

s_str = "/img/qrcode_for_gh.jpg"
print(s_str.rindex("/"))
print(s_str.rfind("/"))
print(s_str.rfind("\\"))
print(s_str.rindex("\\"))

4
4
-1
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “D:/work/PyCharm/cn/com/icbc/request/html_to_text.py”, line 69, in
print(s_str.rindex(“\”))
ValueError: substring not found

https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html?highlight=rfind#str.rfind