activiti流程缓存更换默认实现为Redis

1.概述

Activiti5.x在流程发起和审批过程中，都需要通过流程定义的XML进行，但是这份XML较大，如果每次都从数据库中获取，性能较差。所以Activiti添加了缓存的机制来缓存这份XML，但是其默认实现为LinkedHashMap：

/**
 * Default cache: keep everything in memory, unless a limit is set.
 * 
 * @author Joram Barrez
 */
public class DefaultDeploymentCache<T> implements DeploymentCache<T> {
   
  
  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultDeploymentCache.class);
  
  protected Map<String, T> cache;
  
  /** Cache with no limit */
  public DefaultDeploymentCache() {
   
    this(-1);
  }
  
  /** Cache which has a hard limit: no more elements will be cached than the limit. */
  public DefaultDeploymentCache(final int limit) {
   
    if (limit > 0) {
   
      this.cache = Collections.synchronizedMap(new LinkedHashMap<String, T>(limit + 1, 0.75f, true) {
    // +1 is needed, because the entry is inserted first, before it is removed
                                                                         // 0.75 is the default (see javadocs)
                                                                         // true will keep the 'access-order', which is needed to have a real LRU cache
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
  
        protected boolean removeEldestEntry(Map.Entry<String, T> eldest) {
   
          boolean removeEldest = size() > limit;
          if (removeEldest) {
   
            logger.trace("Cache limit is reached, {} will be evicted",  eldest.getKey());
          }
          return removeEldest;
        }
        
      });
    } else {
   
      this.cache = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<String, T>());
    }
  }
  
  public T get(String id) {
   
    return cache.get(id);
  }
  
  public void add(String id, T obj) {
   
    cache.put(id, obj);
  }
  
  public void remove(String id) {
   
    cache.remove(id);
  }
  
  public void clear() {
   
    cache.clear();
  }
  
  // For testing purposes only
  public int size() {
   
    return cache.size();
  }
}

接下来我们要将这个默认实现更换为Redis以支持activiti的集群部署。

2.添加DeploymentCache接口的实现类

/**
 * 流程引擎的自定义缓存接口，可以配置到activiti的配置文件中。
 * 支持集群部署，如果集群部署的情况可以使用到memcached、redis等作为缓存的实现。
 *
 * @company 广州宏天软件股份有限公司
 * @author heyifan
 * @email heyf@jee-soft.cn
 * @date 2017年6月20日
 */
public class ActivitiDefCache implements DeploymentCache<ProcessDefinitionEntity> {
   
	@Resource
	ICache<ProcessDefinitionEntity> iCache;

	private ThreadLocal<Map<String,ProcessDefinitionEntity>> processDefinitionCacheLocal = new ThreadLocal<Map<String,ProcessDefinitionEntity>>();
	/**
	 * 清除线程变量缓存，这个在每次请求前进行调用。
	 */
	public static void clearLocal(){
   
		ActivitiDefCache cache=(ActivitiDefCache)AppUtil.getBean(ActivitiDefCache.class);
		cache.clearProcessCache();
	}

	/**
	 * 根据流程定义ID清除缓存，这个在流程定义xml发生变更时进行调用。
	 * @param actDefId
	 */
	public static void clearByDefId(String actDefId<