RestTemplate的一个例子,很简单。更多RestTemplate的内容请看附件。
pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.3.5</version>
</dependency>
spring的xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms" xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:oxm="http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm http://www.springframework.org/schema/oxm/spring-oxm-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <bean id="template" class="org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate"> <constructor-arg> <bean class="org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory"/> </constructor-arg> </bean> </beans>
Java类:
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
/**
* <pre>
* ExampleRestTemplate.java
* @author kanpiaoxue<br>
* @version 1.0
* Create Time 2014年9月1日 下午4:21:51<br>
* Description : RestTemplate例子
* </pre>
*/
public class ExampleRestTemplate {
/**
* <pre>
* @param args
* </pre>
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
RestTemplate template = new RestTemplate(
new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory());
String rs = template
.getForObject(
"http://localhost:8080/dmap-console/web/config/test?message={message}",
String.class, "hello");
System.out.println(rs);
// spring start
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
ApplicationContext context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(
"D:/spring/restTemplate/spring-ctx-application.xml");
final RestTemplate template1 = context.getBean("template",
RestTemplate.class);
ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
for (int i = 0, j = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2; i < j; i++) {
exec.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (int n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
String rs1 = template1
.getForObject(
"http://localhost:8080/dmap-console/web/config/test?message={message}",
String.class, "hello");
System.out.println(rs1);
}
}
});
}
exec.shutdown();
}
}
使用get请求,携带http header信息:
public Result<Void> clearApiServerCache() {
LOGGER.info("start to clearApiServerCache.");
String url = "http://www.kanpiaoxue.org/team/clearAllTeamCache";
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.set("auth_token", "34qwljfalfjdl");
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
// application/json
HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>(headers);
HttpEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(url, HttpMethod.GET, entity, String.class);
LOGGER.info("clearApiServerCache response:{}", response);
Type typeOfT = new TypeToken<Result<Void>>() {
}.getType();
Result<Void> rs = new GsonBuilder().create().fromJson(response.getBody(), typeOfT);
LOGGER.info("finish clearApiServerCache. rs:{}", rs);
return rs;
}