2021-01-24

学习SpringMVC的第二天

一、视图解析流程分析

 

二、JstlView

导入jar包（下载地址http://archive.apache.org/dist/jakarta/taglibs/standard/binaries/）

在springmvc.xml中配置国际化化文件

<!-- 配置国际化资源文件 -->
    <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
    	<property name="basename" value="i18n"></property>
    </bean>
    

@RequestMapping("/testViewAndViewResolver")
	public String testViewAndViewResolver() {
		System.out.println("testViewAndViewResolver");
		return SUCCESS;
	}

三、view-controller标签

<!-- 配置直接转发的页面 -->
    <mvc:view-controller path="/success" view-name="success"/>
    <!-- 在实际开发中通常都需配置mvc:annotation-driven -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

四、自定义视图

新建HelloView.java

@Component
public class HelloView implements View {

	@Override
	public String getContentType() {
		return "text/html";
	}
	
	@Override
	public void render(Map<String, ?> model, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		response.getWriter().print("hello view, time:" + new Date());
	}

	
}

配置视图解析器

<!-- 配置视图BeanNameViewResolver解析器:使用视图名字来解析视图 -->
    <!-- 通过order属性来定义视图的优先级，order越小优先级越高 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver">
    	<property name="order" value="100"></property>
    </bean>

测试

@RequestMapping("/testView")
	public String testView() {
		System.out.println("testView");
		return "helloView";
	}

结果