这里需要用到zxing的core.jar包
// 生成QR图
private Bitmap createImage(String text) {
try {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
return null;
}
QRCodeWriter writer = new QRCodeWriter();
BitMatrix martix = writer.encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE,
QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT);
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
BitMatrix bitMatrix = new QRCodeWriter().encode(text,
BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT, hints);
int[] pixels = new int[QR_WIDTH * QR_HEIGHT];
for (int y = 0; y < QR_HEIGHT; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < QR_WIDTH; x++) {
if (bitMatrix.get(x, y)) {
pixels[y * QR_WIDTH + x] = 0xff000000;
} else {
pixels[y * QR_WIDTH + x] = 0xffffffff;
}
}
}
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, QR_WIDTH, 0, 0, QR_WIDTH, QR_HEIGHT);
return bitmap;
} catch (WriterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
core.jar下载地址: 点击打开链接
对QRcode图片进行解码:
首先需要用到RGBLuminanceSource这个类;
/*
* Copyright 2009 ZXing authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.zxing;
/**
* This class is used to help decode images from files which arrive as RGB data from
* an ARGB pixel array. It does not support rotation.
*
* @author dswitkin@google.com (Daniel Switkin)
* @author Betaminos
*/
public final class RGBLuminanceSource extends LuminanceSource {
private final byte[] luminances;
private final int dataWidth;
private final int dataHeight;
private final int left;
private final int top;
public RGBLuminanceSource(int width, int height, int[] pixels) {
super(width, height);
dataWidth = width;
dataHeight = height;
left = 0;
top = 0;
// In order to measure pure decoding speed, we convert the entire image to a greyscale array
// up front, which is the same as the Y channel of the YUVLuminanceSource in the real app.
luminances = new byte[width * height];
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
int offset = y * width;
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
int pixel = pixels[offset + x];
int r = (pixel >> 16) & 0xff;
int g = (pixel >> 8) & 0xff;
int b = pixel & 0xff;
if (r == g && g == b) {
// Image is already greyscale, so pick any channel.
luminances[offset + x] = (byte) r;
} else {
// Calculate luminance cheaply, favoring green.
luminances[offset + x] = (byte) ((r + g + g + b) >> 2);
}
}
}
}
private RGBLuminanceSource(byte[] pixels,
int dataWidth,
int dataHeight,
int left,
int top,
int width,
int height) {
super(width, height);
if (left + width > dataWidth || top + height > dataHeight) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Crop rectangle does not fit within image data.");
}
this.luminances = pixels;
this.dataWidth = dataWidth;
this.dataHeight = dataHeight;
this.left = left;
this.top = top;
}
@Override
public byte[] getRow(int y, byte[] row) {
if (y < 0 || y >= getHeight()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requested row is outside the image: " + y);
}
int width = getWidth();
if (row == null || row.length < width) {
row = new byte[width];
}
int offset = (y + top) * dataWidth + left;
System.arraycopy(luminances, offset, row, 0, width);
return row;
}
@Override
public byte[] getMatrix() {
int width = getWidth();
int height = getHeight();
// If the caller asks for the entire underlying image, save the copy and give them the
// original data. The docs specifically warn that result.length must be ignored.
if (width == dataWidth && height == dataHeight) {
return luminances;
}
int area = width * height;
byte[] matrix = new byte[area];
int inputOffset = top * dataWidth + left;
// If the width matches the full width of the underlying data, perform a single copy.
if (width == dataWidth) {
System.arraycopy(luminances, inputOffset, matrix, 0, area);
return matrix;
}
// Otherwise copy one cropped row at a time.
byte[] rgb = luminances;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
int outputOffset = y * width;
System.arraycopy(rgb, inputOffset, matrix, outputOffset, width);
inputOffset += dataWidth;
}
return matrix;
}
@Override
public boolean isCropSupported() {
return true;
}
@Override
public LuminanceSource crop(int left, int top, int width, int height) {
return new RGBLuminanceSource(luminances,
dataWidth,
dataHeight,
this.left + left,
this.top + top,
width,
height);
}
}
解码的方法:
/**
* 对QRcode图片进行解码
*
* @param bitmap
* QRcode图片
* @return 解码后的内容
*/
public String decodeQRImage(Bitmap bitmap) {
String value = null;
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
RGBLuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap);
BinaryBitmap bitmap1 = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
QRCodeReader reader2 = new QRCodeReader();
Result result;
try {
result = reader2.decode(bitmap1, hints);
value = result.getText();
} catch (NotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ChecksumException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FormatException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return value;
}