使用hessian php与Java通信

去年2009-07-13在百度空间写的一篇hessian的使用总结，今天把它转过来

公司因业务需求准备开放一些API接口让代理商使用，周末抽了些时间了解了一下这方面的技术后，决定采用caucho.com的Hessian实现（hessian使用方便又高效）

测试环境

• Window XP
• JDK 1.6
• Resin3.1.9
• Spring2.0.8
• hessian-3.0.20.jar（这个版本要与spring的对应，不要一味的追求最新版，我因为这个，不知是好还是坏的毛病吃了N多苦头）
• HessianPHP-1.0.5-RC2
• Apache2.2
• PHP5.3.0

刚开始跑Java服务器端和客服端的测试都很顺利，但是当使用php5.3做为客户端访问Java时出现了好几个问题

Php代码

1. include_once   '../dist/Hessian.php' ;  
2. include_once   '../dist/HessianClient.php' ;  
3.   
4. Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.webservice.QueryParams' ,  'QueryParams' );  
5. Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.webservice.ListResult' ,  'ListResult' );  
6. Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.entity.Product' ,  'Product' );  
7. Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.commons.page.Page' ,  'Page' );  
8.   
9. try {  
10.     $params  =  new  QueryParams(114);  
11.   
12.     $url  =  "http://guiyou.jiaming.com/webService" ;  
13.     $proxy  =  new  HessianClient( $url );  
14.     echo   "<br>" ;  
15.     print_r($proxy ->hello( $params ));  
16.     echo   "<br>" ;  
17.     print_r($proxy ->getProduct( $params ));   
18.     echo   "<br>" ;  
19.     print_r($proxy ->getList( $params ));  //要命的问题出在这里   
20. } catch (HttpError $ex ) {  
21.     ...  
22. }  

include_once '../dist/Hessian.php';
include_once '../dist/HessianClient.php';

Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.webservice.QueryParams', 'QueryParams');
Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.webservice.ListResult', 'ListResult');
Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.entity.Product', 'Product');
Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.commons.page.Page', 'Page');

try {
    $params = new QueryParams(114);

    $url = "http://guiyou.jiaming.com/webService";
    $proxy = new HessianClient($url);
    echo "<br>";
    print_r($proxy->hello($params));
    echo "<br>";
    print_r($proxy->getProduct($params)); 
    echo "<br>";
    print_r($proxy->getList($params)); //要命的问题出在这里
} catch (HttpError $ex) {
    ...
}

 

Java代码

1. public   interface  ShowroomAPI {  
2.     String hello(QueryParams params);  
3.     ListResult<Product> getList(QueryParams params);  
4.     Product getProduct(QueryParams params);  
5. }  

public interface ShowroomAPI {
    String hello(QueryParams params);
    ListResult<Product> getList(QueryParams params);
    Product getProduct(QueryParams params);
}

第1个问题
因为php5.2.x版本后自带了DateTime类，和 HessianPHP 中的发生冲突
解决： 改文件DateTime.php 为 HessianDateTime.php，类DateTime 为 HessianDateTime

第2个问题
PHP Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for '8.0/no DST' instead in G://php//HessianPHP//dist//Hessian.php on line 74
解决： 将date() 方法都改为 date_default_timezone_set()

第3个问题

Php代码

1. Exception: Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected r Code: 2 exception  'HessianError'  with message  'Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected r'  in E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Protocol.php:339 Stack trace:   
2. #0 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient.php(215): HessianParser->parseReply()   
3. #1 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(159): HessianProxy->executeCall('getList' , Array)   
4. #2 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(73): ProxyFilter->execute(Object(HessianProxy), Object(FilterChain))   
5. #3 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(191): FilterChain->doFilter(Object(HessianProxy))   
6. #4 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(73): PHPErrorReportingFilter->execute(Object(HessianProxy), Object(FilterChain))   
7. #5 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient.php(182): FilterChain->doFilter(Object(HessianProxy))   
8. #6 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient5.php(94): HessianProxy->call('getList' , Array)   
9. #7 [internal function ]: HessianClient->__call( 'getList' , Array)   
10. #8 E:/workspace/php-test/tests/test.php(23): HessianClient->getList(Object(QueryParams))   
11. #9 {main}  

Exception: Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected r Code: 2 exception 'HessianError' with message 'Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected r' in E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Protocol.php:339 Stack trace: 
#0 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient.php(215): HessianParser->parseReply() 
#1 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(159): HessianProxy->executeCall('getList', Array) 
#2 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(73): ProxyFilter->execute(Object(HessianProxy), Object(FilterChain)) 
#3 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(191): FilterChain->doFilter(Object(HessianProxy)) 
#4 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(73): PHPErrorReportingFilter->execute(Object(HessianProxy), Object(FilterChain)) 
#5 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient.php(182): FilterChain->doFilter(Object(HessianProxy)) 
#6 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient5.php(94): HessianProxy->call('getList', Array) 
#7 [internal function]: HessianClient->__call('getList', Array) 
#8 E:/workspace/php-test/tests/test.php(23): HessianClient->getList(Object(QueryParams)) 
#9 {main}

google, baidu了半天也没找到相关的文章，后来把apache和php分别降到2.0和5.1还是不行，最后快放弃了试了一下yahoo，哦！my god佛祖保佑阿门，让我找了一了篇文章

引用

Chunked http responses cause a protocol parse error

Http.php is written to perform an HTTP POST using HTTP/1.1 which means that
the Hessian client must support a HTTP header of "Transfer-Encoding:
chunked".

Protocol::parseReply() is written as follows:

if($this->read(1) != 'r') {
return new HessianError('Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected
r',HESSIAN_PARSER_ERROR,0,$this->stream);
}

which will fail because the first line of a chunked response will contain
the chunk length. Protocol::parseReply() needs to be written to support
chunking.

At the moment the workaround I have is to set HTTP/1.0 in Http::POST.

解决： 把Http.php中的1.1改为1.0
在Http.php第200行： $out = "POST $this->url HTTP/1.1/r/n";