Hessian 1.0.5-RC2 常见问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-16 10:21:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-16 10:21:13 发布

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分类专栏： PHP技术文章标签： timezone object php file exception function

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公司因业务需求准备开放一些API接口让代理商使用，周末抽了些时间了解了一下这方面的技术后，决定采用caucho.com的Hessian实现（hessian使用方便又高效）

测试环境

 Window XP
 JDK 1.6
 Resin3.1.9
 Spring2.0.8
 hessian-3.0.20.jar（这个版本要与spring的对应，不要一味的追求最新版，我因为这个，不知是好还是坏的毛病吃了N多苦头）
 HessianPHP-1.0.5-RC2
 Apache2.2
 PHP5.3.0

刚开始跑Java服务器端和客服端的测试都很顺利，但是当使用php5.3做为客户端访问Java时出现了好几个问题
Php代码

 include_once '../dist/Hessian.php' ;
 include_once '../dist/HessianClient.php' ;

 Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.webservice.QueryParams' , 'QueryParams' );
 Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.webservice.ListResult' , 'ListResult' );
 Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.showroom.entity.Product' , 'Product' );
 Hessian :: mapRemoteType('com.hisupplier.commons.page.Page' , 'Page' );

 try {
 $params = new QueryParams(114);

 $url = "http://guiyou.jiaming.com/webService" ;
 $proxy = new HessianClient( $url );
 echo " " ;
 print_r($proxy ->hello( $params ));
 echo " " ;
 print_r($proxy ->getProduct( $params ));
 echo " " ;
 print_r($proxy ->getList( $params )); //要命的问题出在这里
 } catch (HttpError $ex ) {
 ...
 }

Java代码

 public interface ShowroomAPI {
 String hello(QueryParams params);
 ListResult<Product> getList(QueryParams params);
 Product getProduct(QueryParams params);
 }

第1个问题
因为php5.2.x版本后自带了DateTime类，和 HessianPHP 中的发生冲突
解决：改文件DateTime.php 为 HessianDateTime.php，类DateTime 为 HessianDateTime

第2个问题
PHP Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for '8.0/no DST' instead in G://php//HessianPHP//dist//Hessian.php on line 74
解决：将date() 方法都改为 date_default_timezone_set()

第3个问题
Php代码

 Exception: Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected r Code: 2 exception 'HessianError' with message 'Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected r' in E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Protocol.php:339 Stack trace:
 #0 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient.php(215): HessianParser->parseReply()
 #1 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(159): HessianProxy->executeCall('getList' , Array)
 #2 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(73): ProxyFilter->execute(Object(HessianProxy), Object(FilterChain))
 #3 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(191): FilterChain->doFilter(Object(HessianProxy))
 #4 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/Filter.php(73): PHPErrorReportingFilter->execute(Object(HessianProxy), Object(FilterChain))
 #5 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient.php(182): FilterChain->doFilter(Object(HessianProxy))
 #6 E:/workspace/php-test/dist/HessianClient5.php(94): HessianProxy->call('getList' , Array)
 #7 [internal function ]: HessianClient->__call( 'getList' , Array)
 #8 E:/workspace/php-test/tests/test.php(23): HessianClient->getList(Object(QueryParams))
 #9 {main}

google, baidu了半天也没找到相关的文章，后来把apache和php分别降到2.0和5.1还是不行，最后快放弃了试了一下yahoo，哦！my god佛祖保佑阿门，让我找了一了篇文章
引用

Chunked http responses cause a protocol parse error

Http.php is written to perform an HTTP POST using HTTP/1.1 which means that
the Hessian client must support a HTTP header of "Transfer-Encoding:
chunked".

Protocol::parseReply() is written as follows:

if($this->read(1) != 'r') {
return new HessianError('Hessian Parser, Malformed reply: expected
r',HESSIAN_PARSER_ERROR,0,$this->stream);
}

which will fail because the first line of a chunked response will contain
the chunk length. Protocol::parseReply() needs to be written to support
chunking.

At the moment the workaround I have is to set HTTP/1.0 in Http::POST.

解决：把Http.php中的1.1改为1.0
在Http.php第200行： $out = "POST $this->url HTTP/1.1/r/n";

第4个问题，由于BOM头引起，在调用过程中包含的文件有BOM，BOM在调用中先输出，引起Hessian失败，对于是UTF8编辑的文件，仔细检查包含文件中是否有BOM头的文件。下面有一段去BOM头的PHP代码，把这段代码保存在WEB文件目录下。直接执行可以查看是否有BOM头的文件，把$auto = 1; 则会自动删除BOM头。

<?php if (isset($_GET['dir'])){ //设置文件目录 $basedir=$_GET['dir']; }else{ $basedir = '.'; } $auto = 0; checkdir($basedir); function checkdir($basedir){ if ($dh = opendir($basedir)) { while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false) { if ($file != '.' && $file != '..' && $file != '.svn'){ if (!is_dir($basedir."/".$file)) { echo "filename: $basedir/$file ".checkBOM("$basedir/$file").PHP_EOL; }else{ $dirname = $basedir."/".$file; checkdir($dirname); } } } closedir($dh); } } function checkBOM ($filename) { global $auto; $contents = file_get_contents($filename); $charset[1] = substr($contents, 0, 1); $charset[2] = substr($contents, 1, 1); $charset[3] = substr($contents, 2, 1); if (ord($charset[1]) == 239 && ord($charset[2]) == 187 && ord($charset[3]) == 191) { if ($auto == 1) { $rest = substr($contents, 3); rewrite ($filename, $rest); return ("BOM found, automatically removed. "); } else { return ("BOM found. "); } } else return ("BOM Not Found. "); } function rewrite ($filename, $data) { $filenum = fopen($filename, "w"); flock($filenum, LOCK_EX); fwrite($filenum, $data); fclose($filenum); } ?>

目前最新版本是HessianPHP_v2.0.3，如果PHP版本是5.3以上最好选择HessianPHP_v2.0.3版本。

下载地址：http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/hessianphp/HessianPHP/HessianPHP%202/HessianPHP_v2.0.3.zip

使用教程：http://hessianphp.sourceforge.net/index.php?n=Main.QuickStart