CentOS7编译安装Python2

1.下载

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.11/Python-2.7.11.tgz

2.创建编译输出目录

mkdir /usr/local/python27

3.编译环境

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27

4.编译

sudo make

5.安装

sudo make install

6.sudo mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python-2.7.5

7.sudo ln -s /usr/local/python27/bin/python /usr/bin/python

8.sudo vi /usr/bin/yum

将第一行中的#!/usr/bin/python修改为#!/usr/bin/python-2.7.5

9.sudo ldconfig

10.执行python -V和python-2.7.5 -V
分别显示的是Python 2.7.5和Python 2.7.11

编译过程中会有提示,但我忽略了。

INFO: Can’t locate Tcl/Tk libs and/or headers
Python build finished, but the necessary bits to build these modules were not found:
_bsddb _curses _curses_panel
_sqlite3 _ssl _tkinter
bsddb185 bz2 dbm
dl gdbm imageop
readline sunaudiodev zlib
To find the necessary bits, look in setup.py in detect_modules() for the module’s name.