qt listview

运行图

.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>

#include <QStringListModel>
#include <QModelIndex>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

private slots:
    void itemClick(QModelIndex index);

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
    QStringListModel *Model;


};

#endif // WIDGET_H

.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QDebug>
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    QStringList strlist;                  //字符串列表
    strlist<<"A"<<"B"<<"C"<<"D";          //也可以：strlist.append("A")；...
    Model = new QStringListModel(strlist);//QStringListModel将QStringList包装了起来
    ui->listView->setModel(Model);        //填充到listview
    //设置item内容不可编辑
    ui->listView->setEditTriggers(QAbstractItemView::NoEditTriggers);

    //border:0px 设置listView无边框
    //QListView::item:hover 鼠标移到item时该item的样式
    //QListView::item:selected 鼠标点击选中item时该item的样式
    ui->listView->setStyleSheet(
                "QListView{border:0px;}"
                "QListView::item:hover{"
                    "background:rgb(100,149,237);color:rgb(255,255,255);"
                "}"
                "QListView::item:selected{"
                    "background:rgb(65,105,225);color:rgb(255,255,255);"
                "}");
    //建立信号和槽，点击某个item时触发执行itemClick函数
    connect(ui->listView,SIGNAL(clicked(QModelIndex)),
            this,SLOT(itemClick(QModelIndex)));
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::itemClick(QModelIndex index)
{
    QString str;
    str = index.data().toString();//获取当前点击项数据
    qDebug()<<"str:"<<str;
}

.ui