1. GPIO状态
cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
可以看到所有当年GPIO口的状态，输入输出模式，输出高/低
gpiochip0: GPIOs 0-115, gpio:
gpio-0 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-1 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-2 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-3 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-4 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-5 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-6 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-7 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-8 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-9 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-10 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-11 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-12 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-13 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-14 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-15 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-16 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-17 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-18 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-19 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-20 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-21 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-22 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-23 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-24 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-25 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-26 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-27 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-28 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-29 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-30 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-31 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-32 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-33 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-34 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-35 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-36 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-37 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-38 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-39 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-40 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-41 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-42 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-43 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-44 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-45 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-46 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-47 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-48 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-49 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-50 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-51 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-52 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-53 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-54 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-55 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-56 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-57 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-58 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-59 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-60 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-61 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-64 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-65 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-66 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-67 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-68 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-69 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-70 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-71 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-72 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-73 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-74 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-75 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-76 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-77 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-78 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-79 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-80 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-81 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-82 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-83 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-84 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-85 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-86 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-87 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-88 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-89 ( |sysfs ) in lo
gpio-90 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-91 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-92 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-93 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-94 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-95 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-96 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-97 ( |scl ) in hi
gpio-98 ( |sda ) in hi
gpio-99 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-100 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-101 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-102 ( |sysfs ) out hi
gpio-103 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-104 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-105 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-106 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-107 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-108 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-109 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-110 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-111 ( |sysfs ) out lo
gpio-112 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-113 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-114 ( |sysfs ) in hi
gpio-115 ( |sysfs ) in hi
例如： GPIO16
gpio-16 ( |sysfs ) out lo
输出低信号
2. GPIO属性
例如gpio16
- direction
IO输入，输出模式
# cat /sys/devices/gpiochip0/gpio/gpio16/direction
out
- active_low
# cat /sys/devices/gpiochip0/gpio/gpio16/active_low
0
- value
当前电平高低
# cat /sys/devices/gpiochip0/gpio/gpio16/value
0
拉高
echo 1 > /sys/devices/gpiochip0/gpio/gpio16/value
拉低
echo 0 > /sys/devices/gpiochip0/gpio/gpio16/value
3. reg 与 IO 映射
reg 和 pin ID映射
mstar2\hal\m7221\gpio\mhal_gpio.c。
其中PAD_IRIN，PAD_CEC0，PAD_PWM_PM是pin id。
#define GPIO999_OEN 0, 0
#define GPIO999_OUT 0, 0
#define GPIO999_IN 0, 0
#define GPIO0_PAD PAD_IRIN
#define GPIO0_OEN 0x0f26, BIT0
#define GPIO0_OUT 0x0f26, BIT1
#define GPIO0_IN 0x0f26, BIT2
#define GPIO1_PAD PAD_CEC0
#define GPIO1_OEN 0x0f2a, BIT0
#define GPIO1_OUT 0x0f2a, BIT1
#define GPIO1_IN 0x0f2a, BIT2
#define GPIO2_PAD PAD_PWM_PM
#define GPIO2_OEN 0x0f28, BIT0
#define GPIO2_OUT 0x0f28, BIT1
#define GPIO2_IN 0x0f28, BIT2
#define GPIO3_PAD PAD_DDCA_CK
#define GPIO3_OEN 0x0494, BIT1
#define GPIO3_OUT 0x0494, BIT2
#define GPIO3_IN 0x0494, BIT0
#define GPIO4_PAD PAD_DDCA_DA
#define GPIO4_OEN 0x0494, BIT5
#define GPIO4_OUT 0x0494, BIT6
#define GPIO4_IN 0x0494, BIT4
.......
#define GPIO_EXT7_MSK 0x10190e, BIT15
#define GPIO_EXT7_POL 0x101916, BIT15
#define GPIO_EXT7_CLR 0x10191e, BIT15
#define GPIO_EXT7_STS 0x10191e, BIT15
......
static const struct gpio_setting
{
U32 r_oen;
U8 m_oen;
U32 r_out;
U8 m_out;
U32 r_in;
U8 m_in;
} gpio_table[] =
{
#define __GPIO__(_x_) { CONCAT(CONCAT(GPIO, _x_), _OEN), \
CONCAT(CONCAT(GPIO, _x_), _OUT), \
CONCAT(CONCAT(GPIO, _x_), _IN) }
#define __GPIO(_x_) __GPIO__(_x_)
//
// !! WARNING !! DO NOT MODIFIY !!!!
//
// These defines order must match following
// 1. the PAD name in GPIO excel
// 2. the perl script to generate the package header file
//
//__GPIO(999), // 0 is not used
__GPIO(0), __GPIO(1), __GPIO(2), __GPIO(3), __GPIO(4),
__GPIO(5), __GPIO(6), __GPIO(7), __GPIO(8), __GPIO(9),
__GPIO(10), __GPIO(11), __GPIO(12), __GPIO(13), __GPIO(14),
__GPIO(15), __GPIO(16), __GPIO(17), __GPIO(18), __GPIO(19),
__GPIO(20), __GPIO(21), __GPIO(22), __GPIO(23), __GPIO(24),
__GPIO(25), __GPIO(26), __GPIO(27), __GPIO(28), __GPIO(29),
__GPIO(30), __GPIO(31), __GPIO(32), __GPIO(33), __GPIO(34),
__GPIO(35), __GPIO(36), __GPIO(37), __GPIO(38), __GPIO(39),
__GPIO(40), __GPIO(41), __GPIO(42), __GPIO(43), __GPIO(44),
__GPIO(45), __GPIO(46), __GPIO(47), __GPIO(48), __GPIO(49),
__GPIO(50), __GPIO(51), __GPIO(52), __GPIO(53), __GPIO(54),
__GPIO(55), __GPIO(56), __GPIO(57), __GPIO(58), __GPIO(59),
__GPIO(60), __GPIO(61), __GPIO(62), __GPIO(63), __GPIO(64),
__GPIO(65), __GPIO(66), __GPIO(67), __GPIO(68), __GPIO(69),
__GPIO(70), __GPIO(71), __GPIO(72), __GPIO(73), __GPIO(74),
__GPIO(75), __GPIO(76), __GPIO(77), __GPIO(78), __GPIO(79),
__GPIO(80), __GPIO(81), __GPIO(82), __GPIO(83), __GPIO(84),
__GPIO(85), __GPIO(86), __GPIO(87), __GPIO(88), __GPIO(89),
__GPIO(90), __GPIO(91), __GPIO(92), __GPIO(93), __GPIO(94),
__GPIO(95), __GPIO(96), __GPIO(97), __GPIO(98), __GPIO(99),
__GPIO(100), __GPIO(101), __GPIO(102), __GPIO(103), __GPIO(104),
__GPIO(105), __GPIO(106), __GPIO(107), __GPIO(108), __GPIO(109),
__GPIO(110), __GPIO(111), __GPIO(112), __GPIO(113), __GPIO(114),
__GPIO(115)
};
gpio pin 的ID 号，在mstar2\hal\m7221\gpio\mhal_gpio_reg.h定义
#define PAD_IRIN 0
#define PAD_CEC0 1
#define PAD_PWM_PM 2
#define PAD_DDCA_CK 3
#define PAD_DDCA_DA 4
#define PAD_GPIO0_PM 5
#define PAD_GPIO1_PM 6
#define PAD_GPIO2_PM 7
#define PAD_USB_CTRL 8
#define PAD_GPIO5_PM 9
#define PAD_GPIO6_PM 10
#define PAD_GPIO7_PM 11
#define PAD_GPIO8_PM 12
#define PAD_GPIO9_PM 13
#define PAD_GPIO10_PM 14
#define PAD_GPIO11_PM 15
#define PAD_GPIO12_PM 16
#define PAD_HOTPLUGA 17
#define PAD_HOTPLUGB 18
#define PAD_HOTPLUGC 19
#define PAD_HOTPLUGA_HDMI20_5V 20
#define PAD_HOTPLUGB_HDMI20_5V 21
#define PAD_HOTPLUGC_HDMI20_5V 22
#define PAD_DDCDA_CK 23
#define PAD_DDCDA_DA 24
#define PAD_DDCDB_CK 25
#define PAD_DDCDB_DA 26
#define PAD_DDCDC_CK 27
#define PAD_DDCDC_DA 28
#define PAD_SAR0 29
#define PAD_SAR1 30
#define PAD_SAR2 31
#define PAD_SAR3 32
#define PAD_SAR4 33
#define PAD_VPLUGIN 34
#define PAD_VID0 35
#define PAD_VID1 36
#define PAD_VID2 37
#define PAD_VID3 38
#define PAD_WOL_INT_OUT 39
#define PAD_I2S_IN_BCK 40
#define PAD_I2S_IN_WS 41
#define PAD_I2S_IN_MCK 42
#define PAD_I2S_IN_SD0 43
#define PAD_I2S_IN_SD1 44
#define PAD_CILINK_DEMOD0_CLK 45
#define PAD_CILINK_DEMOD1_CLK 46
#define PAD_CILINK_INT 47
#define PAD_CILINK_RX0_D0 48
#define PAD_CILINK_RX0_D1 49
#define PAD_CILINK_RX1_D0 50
#define PAD_CILINK_RX1_D1 51
#define PAD_CILINK_RX_CLK 52
#define PAD_CILINK_SPI_CLK 53
#define PAD_CILINK_SPI_CS 54
#define PAD_CILINK_SPI_MISO 55
#define PAD_CILINK_SPI_MOSI 56
#define PAD_CILINK_TX0_D0 57
#define PAD_CILINK_TX0_D1 58
#define PAD_CILINK_TX1_D0 59
#define PAD_CILINK_TX1_D1 60
#define PAD_CILINK_TX_CLK 61
#define PAD_DDCR_CK 62
#define PAD_DDCR_DA 63
#define PAD_GPIO2 64
#define PAD_GPIO3 65
#define PAD_GPIO4 66
#define PAD_GPIO5 67
#define PAD_GPIO9 68
#define PAD_GPIO10 69
#define PAD_GPIO11 70
#define PAD_GPIO12 71
#define PAD_GPIO19 72
#define PAD_GPIO20 73
#define PAD_GPIO25 74
#define PAD_GPIO26 75
#define PAD_GPIO30 76
#define PAD_GPIO31 77
#define PAD_HDMIRX_ARCTX 78
#define PAD_I2S_OUT_BCK 79
#define PAD_I2S_OUT_MCK 80
#define PAD_I2S_OUT_SD 81
#define PAD_I2S_OUT_SD1 82
#define PAD_I2S_OUT_SD2 83
#define PAD_I2S_OUT_WS 84
#define PAD_PWM0 85
#define PAD_PWM1 86
#define PAD_PWM2 87
#define PAD_PWM3 88
#define PAD_SD_CLK 89
#define PAD_SD_CMD 90
#define PAD_SD_D0 91
#define PAD_SD_D1 92
#define PAD_SD_D2 93
#define PAD_SD_D3 94
#define PAD_SPDIF_IN 95
#define PAD_SPDIF_OUT 96
#define PAD_TGPIO0 97
#define PAD_TGPIO1 98
#define PAD_TGPIO2 99
#define PAD_TGPIO3 100
#define PAD_TS1_CLK 101
#define PAD_TS1_D0 102
#define PAD_TS1_D1 103
#define PAD_TS1_D2 104
#define PAD_TS1_D3 105
#define PAD_TS1_D4 106
#define PAD_TS1_D5 107
#define PAD_TS1_D6 108
#define PAD_TS1_D7 109
#define PAD_TS1_SYNC 110
#define PAD_TS1_VLD 111
#define PAD_TS2_CLK 112
#define PAD_TS2_D0 113
#define PAD_TS2_SYNC 114
#define PAD_TS2_VLD 115
4. pin id 与芯片管脚映射
以GPIO16 为例
#define GPIO16_PAD PAD_GPIO12_PM
supernova\projects\board\m7221\ChipInfo\MSD96BUXM8.h
#define BALL_U3 PAD_GPIO12_PM
#define PAD_GPIO12_PM 17
#define GPIO_PAD_17 GPIO16
#ifndef BALL_U3_IS_GPIO
#define BALL_U3_IS_GPIO 0
#endif
#ifndef PAD_GPIO12_PM_IS_GPIO
#define PAD_GPIO12_PM_IS_GPIO BALL_U3_IS_GPIO
#endif
其中BALL_U3即为芯片的管脚
1001
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