IDEA用高版本Gradle构建项目时，lombok插件注解实体编译无效的解决办法

1、搭建项目，使用idea的Spring Initializr创建一个初始的springboot+gradle项目，springboot是2.3.12.RELEASE

2、创建完成后的gradle

plugins {
    id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.3.12.RELEASE'
    id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE'
    id 'java'
}

group = 'com.kk'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'



repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    //改成web项目
    implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
    testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
        exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
    }
}

tasks.named('test') {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}

3、问题

初始的springboot+gradle的项目完成，引入lombok插件

plugins {
    id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.3.12.RELEASE'
    id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE'
    id 'java'
}

group = 'com.kk'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'



repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
    testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
        exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
    }
    // swagger
//    implementation 'io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0'
    // swagger ui
//    implementation 'io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:3.0.0'

//    implementation 'io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0'
    //swagger-bootstrap-ui
//    implementation 'com.github.xiaoymin:swagger-bootstrap-ui:1.9.6'
    //
    // knife4j-spring-boot-starter
//    implementation 'com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-starter:3.0.3'
    implementation 'com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-openapi2-spring-boot-starter:4.5.0'

    compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'


    implementation 'mysql:mysql-connector-java:8.0.33'
    implementation 'com.baomidou:mybatis-plus-boot-starter:3.5.7'

}

tasks.named('test') {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}

创建一个R类

@Data
public class R {

    private Integer code;
    private String message;
    private Map<String,Object> data=new HashMap<>();

    public static R ok() {
        R r = new R();
        r.setCode(0);
        r.setMessage("成功");
        return r;
    }

    public static R error() {
        R r = new R();
        r.setCode(-1);
        r.setMessage("失败");
        return r;
    }

    public R data(String key, Object value) {
        this.data.put(key, value);
        return this;
    }
}

不编译代码，一切正常，编译时出现了问题，如下图：

出现一堆乱码，指向类里面的set方法，不知所云。去掉set，项目能正常启动，然而在执行到有R的类返回时，会出现转换错误。纳闷。起初以为编译缓存问题，清理gradle，重启，还是这个鸟样。

经过一番查证，怀疑是lombok注解出现了 编译问题，去掉，自己去实现getter 和setter方法，完美启动。果然是lombok的问题。

又经过一番查找，说需要引入annotationProcessor ‘org.projectlombok:lombok’，果然问题解决。网上说“高版本号的gradle需要配置annotationProcessor ‘org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.4’ ”。

plugins {
    id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.3.12.RELEASE'
    id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE'
    id 'java'
}

group = 'com.kk'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'



repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
    testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
        exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
    }
    // swagger
//    implementation 'io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0'
    // swagger ui
//    implementation 'io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:3.0.0'

//    implementation 'io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0'
    //swagger-bootstrap-ui
//    implementation 'com.github.xiaoymin:swagger-bootstrap-ui:1.9.6'
    //
    // knife4j-spring-boot-starter
//    implementation 'com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-starter:3.0.3'
    implementation 'com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-openapi2-spring-boot-starter:4.5.0'

    compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
    **annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'**

    implementation 'mysql:mysql-connector-java:8.0.33'
    implementation 'com.baomidou:mybatis-plus-boot-starter:3.5.7'

}

tasks.named('test') {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}