正确更新pip3

pip3 list

查看装了哪些包时发现橙色提示：

You are using pip version 19.0.3, however version 19.1.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

正带着“R U Sure?”的疑惑跑了下 pip install --upgrade pip，果不其然是对应的Python2的pip。

➜  ~ pip -V
pip 19.1.1 from /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip (python 2.7)
➜  ~ pip2 -V
pip 19.1.1 from /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip (python 2.7)
➜  ~ pip3 -V
pip 19.0.3 from /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7)

解释一下，电脑同时装了Python2.x和Python3.x时也会有相应的包管理器pip 和pip3，其中pip==pip2。

那当然用“pip3 install --upgrade pip3”喽？非也非也~正确姿势是：

pip3 install --upgrade pip

还可以这样子

 python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip

参考：

https://www.jianshu.com/p/34235f5d484a