Android判断是否挂载外置sd卡

　　最近程序中需要查看sd卡是否挂载，在网上看到有用Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED来判断是否有sd卡，但实际上Environment.getExternalStorageState()得到的手机内置sd卡的状态。这里有一种方法查看外置sd卡，使用StorageVolume类，这里需要通过反射实现。StorageManager调用getVolumeList方法返回StorageVolume对象StorageVolume对象保存着卷信息，StorageVolume的isRemovable判断是否可以卸载，如果可以卸载则是sd卡。代码如下：

　　private boolean isSDMounted() {
        boolean isMounted = false;
        StorageManager sm = (StorageManager) getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_SERVICE);

        try {
            Method getVolumList = StorageManager.class.getMethod("getVolumeList", null);
            getVolumList.setAccessible(true);
            Object[] results = (Object[])getVolumList.invoke(sm, null);
            if (results != null) {
                for (Object result : results) {
                    Method mRemoveable = result.getClass().getMethod("isRemovable", null);
                    Boolean isRemovable = (Boolean) mRemoveable.invoke(result, null);
                    if (isRemovable) {
                        Method getPath = result.getClass().getMethod("getPath", null);
                        String path = (String) mRemoveable.invoke(result, null);
                        Method getState = sm.getClass().getMethod("getVolumeState", String.class);
                        String state = (String)getState.invoke(sm, path);
                        if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                            isMounted = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return isMounted;
    }