题意:从1->N 走两次的最小花费 一条路被走过后 费用要增加
最小费用流建图
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
#include <queue>
#include <stack>c
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <map>
#define cler(arr, val) memset(arr, val, sizeof(arr))
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
typedef long long LL;
const int MAXN = 1200;
const int MAXM = 140000;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int mod = 1000000007;
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
struct Edge
{
int to,next,cap,flow,cost;
} edge[MAXM];
int head[MAXN],tol;
int pre[MAXN],dis[MAXN];
bool vis[MAXN];
int N;//节点总个数,节点编号从0~N-1
void init(int n)
{
N = n;
tol = 0;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
}
void addedge(int u,int v,int cap,int cost)
{
edge[tol].to = v;
edge[tol].cap = cap;
edge[tol].cost = cost;
edge[tol].flow = 0;
edge[tol].next = head[u];
head[u] = tol++;
edge[tol].to = u;
edge[tol].cap = 0;
edge[tol].cost = -cost;
edge[tol].flow = 0;
edge[tol].next = head[v];
head[v] = tol++;
}
bool spfa(int s,int t)
{
queue<int>q;
for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
dis[i] = INF;
vis[i] = false;
pre[i] = -1;
}
dis[s] = 0;
vis[s] = true;
q.push(s);
while(!q.empty())
{
int u = q.front();
q.pop();
vis[u] = false;
for(int i = head[u]; i != -1; i = edge[i].next)
{
int v = edge[i].to;
if(edge[i].cap > edge[i].flow && dis[v] > dis[u] + edge[i].cost )
{
dis[v] = dis[u] + edge[i].cost;
pre[v] = i;
if(!vis[v])
{
vis[v] = true;
q.push(v);
}
}
}
}
if(pre[t] == -1)return false;
else return true;
} //返回的是最大流,cost存的是最小费用
int minCostMaxflow(int s,int t,int &cost)
{
int flow = 0;
cost = 0;
while(spfa(s,t))
{
int Min = INF;
for(int i = pre[t]; i != -1; i = pre[edge[i^1].to])
{
if(Min > edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow)
Min = edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow;
}
for(int i = pre[t]; i != -1; i = pre[edge[i^1].to])
{
edge[i].flow += Min;
edge[i^1].flow -= Min;
cost += edge[i].cost * Min;
}
flow += Min;
}
return flow;
}
int main()
{
int cas=1,n,m,u,v,a,b;
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
{
init(n+2);
int star=n,end=n+1;
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&u,&v,&a,&b);
u--,v--;
addedge(u,v,1,a);
addedge(u,v,1,a+b);
}
addedge(star,0,2,0);
addedge(n-1,end,2,0);
int cost;
minCostMaxflow(star,end,cost);
printf("Case %d: %d\n",cas++,cost);
}
return 0;
}