2021-05-16 ACDC是什么？

ACDC是什么？

我在ping 微软的outlook域名 outlook.office365.com 时看到的cname是 HKG-efz.ms-acdc.office.com，于是对这ACDC很好奇。
在外网找到一篇文章简单描述了它:https://c7solutions.com/2017/10/office-365-and-acdc 此文章写于2017.10

This is a connection to the ACDC endpoint, which is AnyCast DNS Cafe, where Cafe is the Client Access Front End service, or the Front Door service to Exchange Online. Not the data location, but a service endpoint close to you to do SSL connectivity and work out where your mailbox is and to connect to that endpoint. In the last year by changing to the ACDC endpoint technology, Microsoft have reduced latency to cloud hosted Exchange Online in the region of 100ms.

这是一个和ACDC端点的连接，全称为AnyCast DNS Cafe(任播DNS接入点),Cafe是指客户端接入服务端，换言之就是Exchange Online的前门服务。不是数据存储点，但是一个服务端点离你很近便于做SSL连接，并且它会计算出邮箱所在地，然后和那个端点建立连接。自打去年接入了ACDC服务后，微软已经将云端托管的Exchange Online服务延迟降低了100ms。

InternetBreakout

SOF
In many large networks that span nationally or globally, all traffic including Internet traffic, flows from remote sites to a central hub, such as a data center, where Internet traffic then leaves the organization via an ISP. The advantage of this is the organization can apply security policies, filter for malware, etc., from a single, central location.

In contrast, some organizations allow Internet traffic to leave the corporate network at the remote site, via a locally connected ISP. This is known as an "Internet breakout." The advantage of this is all the Internet traffic does not need to be carried to the central site, saving on bandwidth, and the local ISP may offer cheaper pricing than the central site. The downside is that Internet filtering and malware protection must be placed at the remote site’s ISP connection as well.

I’ll let someone else speak to the legal issues involving transnational Internet traffic.

启示

对现在业务应对各个国家的数据合规设计有帮助，可以设立一个接入点，起路由作用。