《Go语言圣经》练习题

4.3：重写reverse函数，使用数组指针代替slice

//slice版
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
)

func main()  {
	string := []int{1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
	fmt.Println(reflect.TypeOf(string))//检查变量类型
	reverse(string)
	fmt.Println(string)

}

func reverse(s []int) {
	for i, j := 0, len(s)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
		s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
	}
}

//数组指针版
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
)

func main()  {
	string := [...]int{1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
	fmt.Println(reflect.TypeOf(string))//检查变量类型
	reverse(&string)
	fmt.Println(string)

}

func reverse(s *[7]int) {
	for i, j := 0, len(*s)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
		(*s)[i], (*s)[j] = (*s)[j], (*s)[i]
	}
}

4.4编写一个rotate函数，通过一次循环完成旋转

//三次reverse
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
)

func main()  {
	string := []int{1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
	fmt.Println(reflect.TypeOf(string[:]))//检查变量类型
	fmt.Println(string)
	reverse(string[:2])
	fmt.Println(string)
	reverse(string[2:])
	fmt.Println(string)
	reverse(string)
	fmt.Println(string)


}

func reverse(s []int) {
	for i, j := 0, len(s)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
		s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
	}
}

//一次循环版
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
)

func main()  {
	string := []int{1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
	fmt.Println(reflect.TypeOf(string[:]))//检查变量类型
	fmt.Println(string)

	fmt.Println(rotate(string,2))

}


func rotate(s []int,n int) []int {
	for i := 0;i < n;i++{
		s = append(s,s[0])
		s = s[1:len(s)]
		//fmt.Println(s)
	}
	return s
}