【Java】【Spring】xml管理Bean-依赖注入-List类型属性

一个部门Dept有多个员工Employee。在部门类中，创建List employeeList容器来装员工对象。
在xml中创建Kiong和David员工对象，把他们注入上述List中。

Dept类：

package com.kiong.spring6;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Dept {
    private List<Employee> employeeList;
    private String deptName;

    public List<Employee> getEmployeeList() {
        return employeeList;
    }

    public void setEmployeeList(List<Employee> employeeList) {
        this.employeeList = employeeList;
    }

    public String getDeptName() {
        return deptName;
    }

    public void setDeptName(String deptName) {
        this.deptName = deptName;
    }

    //打印员工姓名
    public void printInfo(){
        for (Employee employee : employeeList) {
            System.out.println(employee.getName());
        }
    }
}

员工类：

package com.kiong.spring6;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class Employee {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private Dept dpt;
    private String[] hobby;

    public Employee() {
    }

    public Employee(String name, int age, Dept dpt) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.dpt = dpt;
    }

    public String[] getHobby() {
        return hobby;
    }

    public void setHobby(String[] hobby) {
        this.hobby = hobby;
    }

    public void work(){
        System.out.println("员工"+name+"的年龄是"+age);
        dpt.printInfo();
        System.out.println("员工的爱好有："+ Arrays.toString(hobby));
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Dept getDpt() {
        return dpt;
    }

    public void setDpt(Dept dpt) {
        this.dpt = dpt;
    }

}

xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">


    <bean id="emp1" class="com.kiong.spring6.Employee">
        <property name="name" value="Kiong"></property>
        <property name="age" value="21"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="emp2" class="com.kiong.spring6.Employee">
        <property name="name" value="David"></property>
        <property name="age" value="22"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dept" class="com.kiong.spring6.Dept">
        <property name="deptName" value="财务部"></property>
        <property name="employeeList">
            <list>
                <ref bean="emp1"></ref>
                <ref bean="emp2"></ref>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

TestDept类

package com.kiong.spring6;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestDept {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context =
                new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beanEmp.xml");
        Dept dept = context.getBean("dept",Dept.class);
        dept.printInfo();
    }

}

输出结果：