【Java】【Spring】xml管理Bean-依赖注入-map类型属性

Student类：

package com.kiong.spring6;

import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.Map;

public class Student {
    private String sid;
    private String sname;
    private Map<String,Teacher> teacherMap;

    public void printInfo(){
        System.out.println("学生编号："+sid+"学生名称"+sname);
        System.out.println(teacherMap);
    }

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String sid, String sname, Map<String, Teacher> teacherMap) {
        this.sid = sid;
        this.sname = sname;
        this.teacherMap = teacherMap;
    }

    public String getSid() {
        return sid;
    }

    public void setSid(String sid) {
        this.sid = sid;
    }

    public String getSname() {
        return sname;
    }

    public void setSname(String sname) {
        this.sname = sname;
    }

    public Map<String, Teacher> getTeacherMap() {
        return teacherMap;
    }

    public void setTeacherMap(Map<String, Teacher> teacherMap) {
        this.teacherMap = teacherMap;
    }
}

Teacher类：

package com.kiong.spring6;

import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.Map;

public class Student {
    private String sid;
    private String sname;
    private Map<String,Teacher> teacherMap;

    public void printInfo(){
        System.out.println("学生编号："+sid+"学生名称"+sname);
        System.out.println(teacherMap);
    }

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String sid, String sname, Map<String, Teacher> teacherMap) {
        this.sid = sid;
        this.sname = sname;
        this.teacherMap = teacherMap;
    }

    public String getSid() {
        return sid;
    }

    public void setSid(String sid) {
        this.sid = sid;
    }

    public String getSname() {
        return sname;
    }

    public void setSname(String sname) {
        this.sname = sname;
    }

    public Map<String, Teacher> getTeacherMap() {
        return teacherMap;
    }

    public void setTeacherMap(Map<String, Teacher> teacherMap) {
        this.teacherMap = teacherMap;
    }
}

beanStudent.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="student" class="com.kiong.spring6.Student">
        <!--注入普通属性-->
        <property name="sname" value="Kiong"></property>
        <property name="sid" value="21666"></property>

        <!--注入集合map集合类属性-->
        <property name="teacherMap">
            <map>
                <entry>
                    <key>
                        <value>10010</value>
                    </key>
                    <ref bean="teacher1"></ref>
                </entry>
                <entry>
                    <key>
                        <value>10020</value>
                    </key>
                    <ref bean="teacher2"></ref>
                </entry>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="teacher1" class="com.kiong.spring6.Teacher">
        <property name="tname" value="Adam"></property>
        <property name="tid" value="1234"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="teacher2" class="com.kiong.spring6.Teacher">
        <property name="tname" value="Young"></property>
        <property name="tid" value="5678"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>

测试类TestStudent：

package com.kiong.spring6;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestStudent {
    @Test
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context =
                new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beanStudent.xml");
        Student student = context.getBean("student",Student.class);
        student.printInfo();
    }
}

运行结果：