Tomcat7安装与管理员创建方法

1、下载tomcat7解压缩到任意盘符。

2、在Tomcat安装目录下，找到conf文件夹，（C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.70\conf），分别把users、server、web、context复制一份，（方便以后进行相关修改之后可以还原）。

3、在tomcat-users.xml中，在配置文件<tomcat-users>节点下添加如下xml

<role rolename="admin-gui"/> 

<role rolename="manager-gui"/>

<user username="admin" password="admin" roles=" admin-gui , manager-gui "/>

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这样就可以用 用户名 admin 密码admin进行登录管理了。

4、在在Tomcat安装目录下，找到bin文件夹

错误修改之后，会出现提示，

401 Unauthorized

You are not authorized to view this page. If you have not changed any configuration files, please examine the file conf/tomcat-users.xml in your installation. That file must contain the credentials to let you use this webapp.

For example, to add the manager-gui role to a user named tomcat with a password of s3cret, add the following to the config file listed above.

<role rolename="manager-gui"/>

<user username="tomcat" password="s3cret" roles="manager-gui"/>

Note that for Tomcat 7 onwards, the roles required to use the manager application were changed from the single manager role to the following four roles. You will need to assign the role(s) required for the functionality you wish to access.

• manager-gui - allows access to the HTML GUI and the status pages
• manager-script - allows access to the text interface and the status pages
• manager-jmx - allows access to the JMX proxy and the status pages
• manager-status - allows access to the status pages only

The HTML interface is protected against CSRF but the text and JMX interfaces are not. To maintain the CSRF protection:

• Users with the manager-gui role should not be granted either the manager-script or manager-jmx roles.
• If the text or jmx interfaces are accessed through a browser (e.g. for testing since these interfaces are intended for tools not humans) then the browser must be closed afterwards to terminate the session.

For more information - please see the Manager App HOW-TO.

 

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