泛型T

/**
	 * 将任意类型转换成字符串
	 * @param value
	 * @param <T>
	 * @return
	 */
	public static <T> String beanToString(T value) {
		if(null == value) {
			return null;
		}
		Class<?> clazz = value.getClass();
		if (clazz == int.class || clazz == Integer.class) {
			return value + "";
		} else if (clazz == String.class) {
			return (String) value;
		} else if (clazz == long.class || clazz == Long.class) {
			return value + "";
		} else {
			return JSON.toJSONString(value);
		}
	}

spring 任务的部分源码

private <T> T resolveSchedulerBean(Class<T> schedulerType, boolean byName) {
		if (byName) {
			T scheduler = this.beanFactory.getBean(DEFAULT_TASK_SCHEDULER_BEAN_NAME, schedulerType);
			if (this.beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableBeanFactory) {
				((ConfigurableBeanFactory) this.beanFactory).registerDependentBean(
						DEFAULT_TASK_SCHEDULER_BEAN_NAME, this.beanName);
			}
			return scheduler;
		}
		else if (this.beanFactory instanceof AutowireCapableBeanFactory) {
			NamedBeanHolder<T> holder = ((AutowireCapableBeanFactory) this.beanFactory).resolveNamedBean(schedulerType);
			if (this.beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableBeanFactory) {
				((ConfigurableBeanFactory) this.beanFactory).registerDependentBean(
						holder.getBeanName(), this.beanName);
			}
			return holder.getBeanInstance();
		}
		else {
			return this.beanFactory.getBean(schedulerType);
		}
	}

 * Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.

package org.springframework.beans.factory.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.NamedBean;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * A simple holder for a given bean name plus bean instance.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 4.3.3
 * @see AutowireCapableBeanFactory#resolveNamedBean(Class)
 */
public class NamedBeanHolder<T> implements NamedBean {

	private final String beanName;

	private final T beanInstance;


	/**
	 * Create a new holder for the given bean name plus instance.
	 * @param beanName the name of the bean
	 * @param beanInstance the corresponding bean instance
	 */
	public NamedBeanHolder(String beanName, T beanInstance) {
		Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
		this.beanName = beanName;
		this.beanInstance = beanInstance;
	}


	/**
	 * Return the name of the bean (never {@code null}).
	 */
	@Override
	public String getBeanName() {
		return this.beanName;
	}

	/**
	 * Return the corresponding bean instance (can be {@code null}).
	 */
	public T getBeanInstance() {
		return this.beanInstance;
	}

}