sssssss16


class SymbolTable : public RehashableHashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol> {
  friend class VMStructs;
  friend class ClassFileParser;
private:
  static SymbolTable* _the_table;
  static bool _needs_rehashing;
  static int _symbols_removed;
  static int _symbols_counted;
  Symbol* allocate_symbol(const u1* name, int len, bool c_heap, TRAPS); // Assumes no characters larger than 0x7F
  Symbol* basic_add(int index, u1* name, int len, unsigned int hashValue,
                    bool c_heap, TRAPS);
  bool basic_add(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
                 constantPoolHandle cp, int names_count,
                 const char** names, int* lengths, int* cp_indices,
                 unsigned int* hashValues, TRAPS);
  static void new_symbols(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
                          constantPoolHandle cp, int names_count,
                          const char** name, int* lengths,
                          int* cp_indices, unsigned int* hashValues,
                          TRAPS) {
    add(loader_data, cp, names_count, name, lengths, cp_indices, hashValues, THREAD);
  }
  Symbol* lookup(int index, const char* name, int len, unsigned int hash);
  SymbolTable()
    : RehashableHashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>(SymbolTableSize, sizeof (HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtSymbol>)) {}
  SymbolTable(HashtableBucket<mtSymbol>* t, int number_of_entries)
    : RehashableHashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>(SymbolTableSize, sizeof (HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtSymbol>), t,
                number_of_entries) {}
  static Arena*  _arena;
  static Arena* arena() { return _arena; }  // called for statistics
  static void initialize_symbols(int arena_alloc_size = 0);
  static volatile int _parallel_claimed_idx;
  typedef SymbolTable::BucketUnlinkContext BucketUnlinkContext;
  static void buckets_unlink(int start_idx, int end_idx, BucketUnlinkContext* context, size_t* memory_total);
public:
  enum {
    symbol_alloc_batch_size = 8,
    symbol_alloc_arena_size = 360*K
  };
  static SymbolTable* the_table() { return _the_table; }
  static uint bucket_size() { return sizeof(HashtableBucket<mtSymbol>); }
  static void create_table() {
    assert(_the_table == NULL, "One symbol table allowed.");
    _the_table = new SymbolTable();
    initialize_symbols(symbol_alloc_arena_size);
  }
  static void create_table(HashtableBucket<mtSymbol>* t, int length,
                           int number_of_entries) {
    assert(_the_table == NULL, "One symbol table allowed.");
    SymbolTableSize = length/bucket_size();
    _the_table = new SymbolTable(t, number_of_entries);
    initialize_symbols();
  }
  static unsigned int hash_symbol(const char* s, int len);
  static Symbol* lookup(const char* name, int len, TRAPS);
  static Symbol* lookup_only(const char* name, int len, unsigned int& hash);
  static Symbol* lookup(const Symbol* sym, int begin, int end, TRAPS);
  static void release(Symbol* sym);
  static Symbol** lookup_symbol_addr(Symbol* sym);
  static Symbol* lookup_unicode(const jchar* name, int len, TRAPS);
  static Symbol* lookup_only_unicode(const jchar* name, int len, unsigned int& hash);
  static void add(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
                  constantPoolHandle cp, int names_count,
                  const char** names, int* lengths, int* cp_indices,
                  unsigned int* hashValues, TRAPS);
  static void unlink() {
    int processed = 0;
    int removed = 0;
    unlink(&processed, &removed);
  }
  static void unlink(int* processed, int* removed);
  static void possibly_parallel_unlink(int* processed, int* removed);
  static void symbols_do(SymbolClosure *cl);
  static Symbol* new_symbol(const char* utf8_buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
    assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "just checking");
    return lookup(utf8_buffer, length, THREAD);
  }
  static Symbol*       new_symbol(const char* name, TRAPS) {
    return new_symbol(name, (int)strlen(name), THREAD);
  }
  static Symbol*       new_symbol(const Symbol* sym, int begin, int end, TRAPS) {
    assert(begin <= end && end <= sym->utf8_length(), "just checking");
    return lookup(sym, begin, end, THREAD);
  }
  static Symbol* new_permanent_symbol(const char* name, TRAPS);
  static Symbol* lookup(int index, const char* name, int len, TRAPS);
  static Symbol* probe(const char* name, int len) {
    unsigned int ignore_hash;
    return lookup_only(name, len, ignore_hash);
  }
  static Symbol* probe_unicode(const jchar* name, int len) {
    unsigned int ignore_hash;
    return lookup_only_unicode(name, len, ignore_hash);
  }
  static void print_histogram()     PRODUCT_RETURN;
  static void print()     PRODUCT_RETURN;
  static void verify();
  static void dump(outputStream* st);
  static void copy_buckets(char** top, char*end) {
    the_table()->Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::copy_buckets(top, end);
  }
  static void copy_table(char** top, char*end) {
    the_table()->Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::copy_table(top, end);
  }
  static void reverse(void* boundary = NULL) {
    the_table()->Hashtable<Symbol*, mtSymbol>::reverse(boundary);
  }
  static void rehash_table();
  static bool needs_rehashing()         { return _needs_rehashing; }
  static void clear_parallel_claimed_index() { _parallel_claimed_idx = 0; }
  static int parallel_claimed_index()        { return _parallel_claimed_idx; }
};
class StringTable : public RehashableHashtable<oop, mtSymbol> {
  friend class VMStructs;
private:
  static StringTable* _the_table;
  static bool _needs_rehashing;
  static volatile int _parallel_claimed_idx;
  static oop intern(Handle string_or_null, jchar* chars, int length, TRAPS);
  oop basic_add(int index, Handle string_or_null, jchar* name, int len,
                unsigned int hashValue, TRAPS);
  oop lookup(int index, jchar* chars, int length, unsigned int hashValue);
  static void buckets_oops_do(OopClosure* f, int start_idx, int end_idx);
  typedef StringTable::BucketUnlinkContext BucketUnlinkContext;
  static void buckets_unlink_or_oops_do(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, OopClosure* f, int start_idx, int end_idx, BucketUnlinkContext* context);
  StringTable() : RehashableHashtable<oop, mtSymbol>((int)StringTableSize,
                              sizeof (HashtableEntry<oop, mtSymbol>)) {}
  StringTable(HashtableBucket<mtSymbol>* t, int number_of_entries)
    : RehashableHashtable<oop, mtSymbol>((int)StringTableSize, sizeof (HashtableEntry<oop, mtSymbol>), t,
                     number_of_entries) {}
public:
  static StringTable* the_table() { return _the_table; }
  static uint bucket_size() { return sizeof(HashtableBucket<mtSymbol>); }
  static void create_table() {
    assert(_the_table == NULL, "One string table allowed.");
    _the_table = new StringTable();
  }
  static void unlink_or_oops_do(BoolObjectClosure* cl, OopClosure* f) {
    int processed = 0;
    int removed = 0;
    unlink_or_oops_do(cl, f, &processed, &removed);
  }
  static void unlink(BoolObjectClosure* cl) {
    int processed = 0;
    int removed = 0;
    unlink_or_oops_do(cl, NULL, &processed, &removed);
  }
  static void unlink_or_oops_do(BoolObjectClosure* cl, OopClosure* f, int* processed, int* removed);
  static void unlink(BoolObjectClosure* cl, int* processed, int* removed) {
    unlink_or_oops_do(cl, NULL, processed, removed);
  }
  static void oops_do(OopClosure* f);
  static void possibly_parallel_unlink_or_oops_do(BoolObjectClosure* cl, OopClosure* f, int* processed, int* removed);
  static void possibly_parallel_unlink(BoolObjectClosure* cl, int* processed, int* removed) {
    possibly_parallel_unlink_or_oops_do(cl, NULL, processed, removed);
  }
  static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f);
  static unsigned int hash_string(const jchar* s, int len);
  static void test_alt_hash() PRODUCT_RETURN;
  static oop lookup(Symbol* symbol);
  static oop lookup(jchar* chars, int length);
  static oop intern(Symbol* symbol, TRAPS);
  static oop intern(oop string, TRAPS);
  static oop intern(const char *utf8_string, TRAPS);
  static void verify();
  static void dump(outputStream* st);
  enum VerifyMesgModes {
    _verify_quietly    = 0,
    _verify_with_mesgs = 1
  };
  enum VerifyRetTypes {
    _verify_pass          = 0,
    _verify_fail_continue = 1,
    _verify_fail_done     = 2
  };
  static VerifyRetTypes compare_entries(int bkt1, int e_cnt1,
                                        HashtableEntry<oop, mtSymbol>* e_ptr1,
                                        int bkt2, int e_cnt2,
                                        HashtableEntry<oop, mtSymbol>* e_ptr2);
  static VerifyRetTypes verify_entry(int bkt, int e_cnt,
                                     HashtableEntry<oop, mtSymbol>* e_ptr,
                                     VerifyMesgModes mesg_mode);
  static int verify_and_compare_entries();
  static void copy_buckets(char** top, char*end) {
    the_table()->Hashtable<oop, mtSymbol>::copy_buckets(top, end);
  }
  static void copy_table(char** top, char*end) {
    the_table()->Hashtable<oop, mtSymbol>::copy_table(top, end);
  }
  static void reverse() {
    the_table()->Hashtable<oop, mtSymbol>::reverse();
  }
  static void rehash_table();
  static bool needs_rehashing() { return _needs_rehashing; }
  static void clear_parallel_claimed_index() { _parallel_claimed_idx = 0; }
  static int parallel_claimed_index() { return _parallel_claimed_idx; }
};
#endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYMBOLTABLE_HPP
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
#include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
#include "classfile/loaderConstraints.hpp"
#include "classfile/placeholders.hpp"
#include "classfile/resolutionErrors.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#if INCLUDE_CDS
#include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
#endif
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
#include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
#include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
#include "jfr/jni/jfrUpcalls.hpp"
#include "memory/filemap.hpp"
#include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
#include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/methodData.hpp"
#include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline2.hpp"
#include "oops/typeArrayKlass.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiEnvBase.hpp"
#include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
#include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
#include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
#include "runtime/fieldType.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/java.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
#include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/signature.hpp"
#include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
#include "services/threadService.hpp"
#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
#include "utilities/ticks.hpp"
Dictionary*            SystemDictionary::_dictionary          = NULL;
PlaceholderTable*      SystemDictionary::_placeholders        = NULL;
Dictionary*            SystemDictionary::_shared_dictionary   = NULL;
LoaderConstraintTable* SystemDictionary::_loader_constraints  = NULL;
ResolutionErrorTable*  SystemDictionary::_resolution_errors   = NULL;
SymbolPropertyTable*   SystemDictionary::_invoke_method_table = NULL;
int         SystemDictionary::_number_of_modifications = 0;
int         SystemDictionary::_sdgeneration               = 0;
const int   SystemDictionary::_primelist[_prime_array_size] = {1009,2017,4049,5051,10103,
              20201,40423,99991};
oop         SystemDictionary::_system_loader_lock_obj     =  NULL;
Klass*      SystemDictionary::_well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WKID_LIMIT]
                                                          =  { NULL /*, NULL...*/ };
Klass*      SystemDictionary::_box_klasses[T_VOID+1]      =  { NULL /*, NULL...*/ };
oop         SystemDictionary::_java_system_loader         =  NULL;
bool        SystemDictionary::_has_loadClassInternal      =  false;
bool        SystemDictionary::_has_checkPackageAccess     =  false;
Klass* volatile SystemDictionary::_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass = NULL;
#if INCLUDE_JFR
static const Symbol* jfr_event_handler_proxy = NULL;
#endif // INCLUDE_JFR
oop SystemDictionary::java_system_loader() {
  return _java_system_loader;
}
void SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(TRAPS) {
  KlassHandle system_klass(THREAD, WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass));
  JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
                         KlassHandle(THREAD, WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass)),
                         vmSymbols::getSystemClassLoader_name(),
                         vmSymbols::void_classloader_signature(),
                         CHECK);
  _java_system_loader = (oop)result.get_jobject();
  CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::initialize(CHECK);)
}
ClassLoaderData* SystemDictionary::register_loader(Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
  if (class_loader() == NULL) return ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data();
  return ClassLoaderDataGraph::find_or_create(class_loader, THREAD);
}
#ifdef ASSERT
bool SystemDictionary::is_internal_format(Symbol* class_name) {
  if (class_name != NULL) {
    ResourceMark rm;
    char* name = class_name->as_C_string();
    return strchr(name, '.') == NULL;
  } else {
    return true;
  }
}
#endif
#if INCLUDE_JFR
#include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
#endif
bool SystemDictionary::is_parallelCapable(Handle class_loader) {
  if (UnsyncloadClass || class_loader.is_null()) return true;
  if (AlwaysLockClassLoader) return false;
  return java_lang_ClassLoader::parallelCapable(class_loader());
}
bool SystemDictionary::is_parallelDefine(Handle class_loader) {
   if (class_loader.is_null()) return false;
   if (AllowParallelDefineClass && java_lang_ClassLoader::parallelCapable(class_loader())) {
     return true;
   }
   return false;
}
bool SystemDictionary::is_ext_class_loader(Handle class_loader) {
  if (class_loader.is_null()) {
    return false;
  }
  return (class_loader->klass()->name() == vmSymbols::sun_misc_Launcher_ExtClassLoader());
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, TRAPS) {
  Klass* klass = resolve_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || klass == NULL) {
    KlassHandle k_h(THREAD, klass);
    klass = handle_resolution_exception(class_name, throw_error, k_h, THREAD);
  }
  return klass;
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::handle_resolution_exception(Symbol* class_name,
                                                     bool throw_error,
                                                     KlassHandle klass_h, TRAPS) {
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
    if (throw_error && PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass())) {
      ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
      assert(klass_h() == NULL, "Should not have result with exception pending");
      Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
      CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
      THROW_MSG_CAUSE_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), class_name->as_C_string(), e);
    } else {
      return NULL;
    }
  }
  if (klass_h() == NULL) {
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    if (throw_error) {
      THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), class_name->as_C_string());
    } else {
      THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), class_name->as_C_string());
    }
  }
  return (Klass*)klass_h();
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name,
                                           bool throw_error, TRAPS)
{
  return resolve_or_fail(class_name, Handle(), Handle(), throw_error, THREAD);
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
  assert(!THREAD->is_Compiler_thread(),
         err_msg("can not load classes with compiler thread: class=%s, classloader=%s",
                 class_name->as_C_string(),
                 class_loader.is_null() ? "null" : class_loader->klass()->name()->as_C_string()));
  if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
    return resolve_array_class_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
  } else if (FieldType::is_obj(class_name)) {
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    TempNewSymbol name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name->as_C_string() + 1,
                                   class_name->utf8_length() - 2, CHECK_NULL);
    return resolve_instance_class_or_null(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
  } else {
    return resolve_instance_class_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
  }
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) {
  return resolve_or_null(class_name, Handle(), Handle(), THREAD);
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_array_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name,
                                                       Handle class_loader,
                                                       Handle protection_domain,
                                                       TRAPS) {
  assert(FieldType::is_array(class_name), "must be array");
  Klass* k = NULL;
  FieldArrayInfo fd;
  BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_NULL);
  if (t == T_OBJECT) {
    k = SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null(fd.object_key(),
                                                         class_loader,
                                                         protection_domain,
                                                         CHECK_NULL);
    if (k != NULL) {
      k = k->array_klass(fd.dimension(), CHECK_NULL);
    }
  } else {
    k = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t);
    k = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k)->array_klass(fd.dimension(), CHECK_NULL);
  }
  return k;
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(Symbol* child_name,
                                                 Symbol* class_name,
                                                 Handle class_loader,
                                                 Handle protection_domain,
                                                 bool is_superclass,
                                                 TRAPS) {
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(child_name, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(child_name, loader_data);
  int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
  bool child_already_loaded = false;
  bool throw_circularity_error = false;
  {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    Klass* childk = find_class(d_index, d_hash, child_name, loader_data);
    Klass* quicksuperk;
    if ((childk != NULL ) && (is_superclass) &&
       ((quicksuperk = InstanceKlass::cast(childk)->super()) != NULL) &&
         ((quicksuperk->name() == class_name) &&
            (quicksuperk->class_loader()  == class_loader()))) {
           return quicksuperk;
    } else {
      PlaceholderEntry* probe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data);
      if (probe && probe->check_seen_thread(THREAD, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER)) {
          throw_circularity_error = true;
      }
    }
    if (!throw_circularity_error) {
      PlaceholderEntry* newprobe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER, class_name, THREAD);
    }
  }
  if (throw_circularity_error) {
      ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
      THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCircularityError(), child_name->as_C_string());
  }
  assert(class_name != NULL, "null super class for resolving");
  Klass* superk = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name,
                                                 class_loader,
                                                 protection_domain,
                                                 THREAD);
  KlassHandle superk_h(THREAD, superk);
  {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER, THREAD);
    SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
  }
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || superk_h() == NULL) {
    superk_h = KlassHandle(THREAD, handle_resolution_exception(class_name, true, superk_h, THREAD));
  }
  return superk_h();
}
void SystemDictionary::validate_protection_domain(instanceKlassHandle klass,
                                                  Handle class_loader,
                                                  Handle protection_domain,
                                                  TRAPS) {
  if(!has_checkPackageAccess()) return;
  JavaValue result(T_VOID);
  if (TraceProtectionDomainVerification) {
    tty->print_cr("Checking package access");
    tty->print(" - class loader:      "); class_loader()->print_value_on(tty);      tty->cr();
    tty->print(" - protection domain: "); protection_domain()->print_value_on(tty); tty->cr();
    tty->print(" - loading:           "); klass()->print_value_on(tty);             tty->cr();
  }
  KlassHandle system_loader(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass());
  JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
                         class_loader,
                         system_loader,
                         vmSymbols::checkPackageAccess_name(),
                         vmSymbols::class_protectiondomain_signature(),
                         Handle(THREAD, klass->java_mirror()),
                         protection_domain,
                         THREAD);
  if (TraceProtectionDomainVerification) {
    if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
      tty->print_cr(" -> DENIED !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
    } else {
     tty->print_cr(" -> granted");
    }
    tty->cr();
  }
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) return;
  {
    ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
    Symbol*  kn = klass->name();
    unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(kn, loader_data);
    int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    {
      No_Safepoint_Verifier nosafepoint;
      dictionary()->add_protection_domain(d_index, d_hash, klass, loader_data,
                                          protection_domain, THREAD);
    }
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::double_lock_wait(Handle lockObject, TRAPS) {
  assert_lock_strong(SystemDictionary_lock);
  bool calledholdinglock
      = ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, lockObject);
  assert(calledholdinglock,"must hold lock for notify");
  assert((!(lockObject() == _system_loader_lock_obj) && !is_parallelCapable(lockObject)), "unexpected double_lock_wait");
  ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(lockObject, THREAD);
  intptr_t recursions =  ObjectSynchronizer::complete_exit(lockObject, THREAD);
  SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
  SystemDictionary_lock->unlock();
  ObjectSynchronizer::reenter(lockObject, recursions, THREAD);
  SystemDictionary_lock->lock();
}
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::handle_parallel_super_load(
    Symbol* name, Symbol* superclassname, Handle class_loader,
    Handle protection_domain, Handle lockObject, TRAPS) {
  instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
  int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
  Klass* superk = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(name,
                                                          superclassname,
                                                          class_loader,
                                                          protection_domain,
                                                          true,
                                                          CHECK_(nh));
 if (!class_loader.is_null() && is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
    if (check != NULL) {
      return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check));
    } else {
      return nh;
    }
  }
  bool super_load_in_progress = true;
  PlaceholderEntry* placeholder;
  while (super_load_in_progress) {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
    if (check != NULL) {
      return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check));
    } else {
      placeholder = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
      if (placeholder && placeholder->super_load_in_progress() ){
        if (class_loader.is_null()) {
          SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
        } else {
          double_lock_wait(lockObject, THREAD);
        }
      } else {
        super_load_in_progress = false;
      }
    }
  }
  return (nh);
}
static void post_class_load_event(EventClassLoad &event,
                                  instanceKlassHandle k,
                                  Handle initiating_loader) {
#if INCLUDE_JFR
  if (event.should_commit()) {
    event.set_loadedClass(k());
    event.set_definingClassLoader(k->class_loader_data());
    oop class_loader = initiating_loader.is_null() ? (oop)NULL : initiating_loader();
    event.set_initiatingClassLoader(class_loader != NULL ?
                                    ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data_or_null(class_loader) :
                                    (ClassLoaderData*)NULL);
    event.commit();
  }
#endif
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null(Symbol* name,
                                                        Handle class_loader,
                                                        Handle protection_domain,
                                                        TRAPS) {
  assert(name != NULL && !FieldType::is_array(name) &&
         !FieldType::is_obj(name), "invalid class name");
  EventClassLoad class_load_start_event;
  class_loader = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(class_loader()));
  ClassLoaderData *loader_data = register_loader(class_loader, CHECK_NULL);
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  Klass* probe = dictionary()->find(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data,
                                      protection_domain, THREAD);
  if (probe != NULL) return probe;
  bool DoObjectLock = true;
  if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
    DoObjectLock = false;
  }
  unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
  int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
  Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD);
  check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD);
  ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, DoObjectLock);
  bool class_has_been_loaded   = false;
  bool super_load_in_progress  = false;
  bool havesupername = false;
  instanceKlassHandle k;
  PlaceholderEntry* placeholder;
  Symbol* superclassname = NULL;
  {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
    if (check != NULL) {
      class_has_been_loaded = true;
      k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
    } else {
      placeholder = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
      if (placeholder && placeholder->super_load_in_progress()) {
         super_load_in_progress = true;
         if (placeholder->havesupername() == true) {
           superclassname = placeholder->supername();
           havesupername = true;
         }
      }
    }
  }
  if (super_load_in_progress && havesupername==true) {
    k = SystemDictionary::handle_parallel_super_load(name, superclassname,
        class_loader, protection_domain, lockObject, THREAD);
    if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
      return NULL;
    }
    if (!k.is_null()) {
      class_has_been_loaded = true;
    }
  }
  bool throw_circularity_error = false;
  if (!class_has_been_loaded) {
    bool load_instance_added = false;
    {
      MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
      if (class_loader.is_null() || !is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
        PlaceholderEntry* oldprobe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
        if (oldprobe) {
          if (oldprobe->check_seen_thread(THREAD, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE)) {
            throw_circularity_error = true;
          } else {
            while (!class_has_been_loaded && oldprobe && oldprobe->instance_load_in_progress()) {
              if (class_loader.is_null()) {
                SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
              } else {
                double_lock_wait(lockObject, THREAD);
              }
              Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
              if (check != NULL) {
                k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
                class_has_been_loaded = true;
              }
              oldprobe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
            }
          }
        }
      }
      if (!throw_circularity_error && !class_has_been_loaded) {
        PlaceholderEntry* newprobe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE, NULL, THREAD);
        load_instance_added = true;
        Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
        if (check != NULL) {
          k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
          class_has_been_loaded = true;
        }
      }
    }
    if (throw_circularity_error) {
      assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && load_instance_added == false,"circularity error cleanup");
      ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
      THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCircularityError(), name->as_C_string());
    }
    if (!class_has_been_loaded) {
      k = load_instance_class(name, class_loader, THREAD);
      if (UnsyncloadClass || (class_loader.is_null())) {
        if (k.is_null() && HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION
          && PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
          MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
          Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
          if (check != NULL) {
            k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
            CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
            guarantee((!class_loader.is_null()), "dup definition for bootstrap loader?");
          }
        }
      }
      if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && !k.is_null() &&
        k->class_loader() != class_loader()) {
        check_constraints(d_index, d_hash, k, class_loader, false, THREAD);
        if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
          loader_data->record_dependency(k(), THREAD);
        }
        if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
          { // Grabbing the Compile_lock prevents systemDictionary updates
            MutexLocker mu(Compile_lock, THREAD);
            update_dictionary(d_index, d_hash, p_index, p_hash,
                              k, class_loader, THREAD);
          }
          if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
            Thread *thread = THREAD;
            assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
            JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) thread, k());
          }
        }
      }
    } // load_instance_class loop
    if (load_instance_added == true) {
      MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
      placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE, THREAD);
      SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
    }
  }
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || k.is_null()) {
    return NULL;
  }
  post_class_load_event(class_load_start_event, k, class_loader);
#ifdef ASSERT
  {
    ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    Klass* kk = find_class(name, loader_data);
    assert(kk == k(), "should be present in dictionary");
  }
#endif
  if (protection_domain() == NULL) return k();
  {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    No_Safepoint_Verifier nosafepoint;
    if (dictionary()->is_valid_protection_domain(d_index, d_hash, name,
                                                 loader_data,
                                                 protection_domain)) {
      return k();
    }
  }
  validate_protection_domain(k, class_loader, protection_domain, CHECK_NULL);
  return k();
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::find(Symbol* class_name,
                              Handle class_loader,
                              Handle protection_domain,
                              TRAPS) {
  class_loader = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(class_loader()));
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data_or_null(class_loader());
  if (loader_data == NULL) {
    return NULL;
  }
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  {
    No_Safepoint_Verifier nosafepoint;
    return dictionary()->find(d_index, d_hash, class_name, loader_data,
                              protection_domain, THREAD);
  }
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name,
                                                      Handle class_loader,
                                                      Handle protection_domain,
                                                      TRAPS) {
  Klass* k = NULL;
  assert(class_name != NULL, "class name must be non NULL");
  if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
    FieldArrayInfo fd;
    BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(NULL));
    if (t != T_OBJECT) {
      k = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t);
    } else {
      k = SystemDictionary::find(fd.object_key(), class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
    }
    if (k != NULL) {
      k = k->array_klass_or_null(fd.dimension());
    }
  } else {
    k = find(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
  }
  return k;
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::parse_stream(Symbol* class_name,
                                      Handle class_loader,
                                      Handle protection_domain,
                                      ClassFileStream* st,
                                      KlassHandle host_klass,
                                      GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
                                      TRAPS) {
  TempNewSymbol parsed_name = NULL;
  EventClassLoad class_load_start_event;
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data;
  if (host_klass.not_null()) {
    assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
    guarantee(host_klass->class_loader() == class_loader(), "should be the same");
    guarantee(!DumpSharedSpaces, "must not create anonymous classes when dumping");
    loader_data = ClassLoaderData::anonymous_class_loader_data(class_loader(), CHECK_NULL);
    loader_data->record_dependency(host_klass(), CHECK_NULL);
  } else {
    loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader());
  }
  instanceKlassHandle k;
  {
  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  k = ClassFileParser(st).parseClassFile(class_name,
                                         loader_data,
                                         protection_domain,
                                         host_klass,
                                         cp_patches,
                                         parsed_name,
                                         true,
                                         THREAD);
  }
  if (host_klass.not_null() && k.not_null()) {
    assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
    {
      MutexLocker mu_r(Compile_lock, THREAD);
      add_to_hierarchy(k, CHECK_NULL); // No exception, but can block
      notice_modification();
    }
    k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
    if (cp_patches != NULL) {
      k->constants()->patch_resolved_references(cp_patches);
    }
    k->eager_initialize(CHECK_NULL);
    if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
        assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
        JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) THREAD, k());
    }
    post_class_load_event(class_load_start_event, k, class_loader);
  }
  assert(host_klass.not_null() || cp_patches == NULL,
         "cp_patches only found with host_klass");
  return k();
}
static bool is_prohibited_package_slow(Symbol* class_name) {
  int length;
  jchar* unicode = class_name->as_unicode(length);
  return (length >= 5 &&
          unicode[0] == 'j' &&
          unicode[1] == 'a' &&
          unicode[2] == 'v' &&
          unicode[3] == 'a' &&
          unicode[4] == '/');
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(Symbol* class_name,
                                             Handle class_loader,
                                             Handle protection_domain,
                                             ClassFileStream* st,
                                             bool verify,
                                             TRAPS) {
  bool DoObjectLock = true;
  if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
    DoObjectLock = false;
  }
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data = register_loader(class_loader, CHECK_NULL);
  Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD);
  check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD);
  ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, DoObjectLock);
  TempNewSymbol parsed_name = NULL;
  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  ClassFileParser parser(st);
  instanceKlassHandle k = parser.parseClassFile(class_name,
                                                loader_data,
                                                protection_domain,
                                                parsed_name,
                                                verify,
                                                THREAD);
  const char* pkg = "java/";
  size_t pkglen = strlen(pkg);
  if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION &&
      !class_loader.is_null() &&
      parsed_name != NULL &&
      parsed_name->utf8_length() >= (int)pkglen) {
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    bool prohibited;
    const jbyte* base = parsed_name->base();
    if ((base[0] | base[1] | base[2] | base[3] | base[4]) & 0x80) {
      prohibited = is_prohibited_package_slow(parsed_name);
    } else {
      char* name = parsed_name->as_C_string();
      prohibited = (strncmp(name, pkg, pkglen) == 0);
    }
    if (prohibited) {
      char* name = parsed_name->as_C_string();
      char* index = strrchr(name, '/');
      assert(index != NULL, "must be");
      while ((index = strchr(name, '/')) != NULL) {
      }
      const char* fmt = "Prohibited package name: %s";
      size_t len = strlen(fmt) + strlen(name);
      char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len);
      jio_snprintf(message, len, fmt, name);
      Exceptions::_throw_msg(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
        vmSymbols::java_lang_SecurityException(), message);
    }
  }
  if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
    assert(parsed_name != NULL, "Sanity");
    assert(class_name == NULL || class_name == parsed_name, "name mismatch");
    assert(is_internal_format(parsed_name),
           "external class name format used internally");
#if INCLUDE_JFR
    {
      InstanceKlass* ik = k();
      ON_KLASS_CREATION(ik, parser, THREAD);
      k = instanceKlassHandle(ik);
    }
#endif
    if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
      k = find_or_define_instance_class(class_name, class_loader, k, THREAD);
    } else {
      define_instance_class(k, THREAD);
    }
  }
  debug_only( {
    if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
      assert(parsed_name != NULL, "parsed_name is still null?");
      Symbol*  h_name    = k->name();
      ClassLoaderData *defining_loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
      MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
      Klass* check = find_class(parsed_name, loader_data);
      assert(check == k(), "should be present in the dictionary");
      Klass* check2 = find_class(h_name, defining_loader_data);
      assert(check == check2, "name inconsistancy in SystemDictionary");
    }
  } );
  return k();
}
#if INCLUDE_CDS
void SystemDictionary::set_shared_dictionary(HashtableBucket<mtClass>* t, int length,
                                             int number_of_entries) {
  assert(length == _nof_buckets * sizeof(HashtableBucket<mtClass>),
         "bad shared dictionary size.");
  _shared_dictionary = new Dictionary(_nof_buckets, t, number_of_entries);
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_shared_class(Symbol* class_name) {
  if (shared_dictionary() != NULL) {
    unsigned int d_hash = shared_dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, NULL);
    int d_index = shared_dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
    return shared_dictionary()->find_shared_class(d_index, d_hash, class_name);
  } else {
    return NULL;
  }
}
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_shared_class(
                 Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
  instanceKlassHandle ik (THREAD, find_shared_class(class_name));
  if (ik.not_null() &&
      SharedClassUtil::is_shared_boot_class(ik()) && class_loader.is_null()) {
    Handle protection_domain;
    return load_shared_class(ik, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
  }
  return instanceKlassHandle();
}
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_shared_class(instanceKlassHandle ik,
                                                        Handle class_loader,
                                                        Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
  if (ik.not_null()) {
    instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
    Symbol* class_name = ik->name();
    if (ik->super() != NULL) {
      Symbol*  cn = ik->super()->name();
      Klass *s = resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, cn,
                                       class_loader, protection_domain, true, CHECK_(nh));
      if (s != ik->super()) {
        return nh;
      }
    }
    Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
    int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
    for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
      Klass* k = interfaces->at(index);
      Symbol*  name  = k->name();
      Klass* i = resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, name, class_loader, protection_domain, false, CHECK_(nh));
      if (k != i) {
        return nh;
      }
    }
    ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader());
    {
      Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD);
      check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD);
      ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, true);
      ik->restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK_(nh));
    }
    if (TraceClassLoading) {
      ResourceMark rm;
      tty->print("[Loaded %s", ik->external_name());
      tty->print(" from shared objects file");
      if (class_loader.not_null()) {
        tty->print(" by %s", loader_data->loader_name());
      }
      tty->print_cr("]");
    }
    if (DumpLoadedClassList != NULL && classlist_file->is_open()) {
      if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_sharing_possible(loader_data)) {
        ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
        classlist_file->print_cr("%s", ik->name()->as_C_string());
        classlist_file->flush();
      }
    }
    ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(InstanceKlass::cast(ik()),
                                             true /* shared class */);
  }
  return ik;
}
#endif // INCLUDE_CDS
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
  instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
  if (class_loader.is_null()) {
    instanceKlassHandle k;
    {
#if INCLUDE_CDS
      PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_shared_classload_time());
      k = load_shared_class(class_name, class_loader, THREAD);
#endif
    }
    if (k.is_null()) {
      PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_sys_classload_time());
      k = ClassLoader::load_classfile(class_name, CHECK_(nh));
    }
    if (!k.is_null()) {
      k = find_or_define_instance_class(class_name, class_loader, k, CHECK_(nh));
    }
#if INCLUDE_JFR
    if (k.is_null() && (class_name == jfr_event_handler_proxy)) {
      assert(jfr_event_handler_proxy != NULL, "invariant");
      CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
      k = JfrUpcalls::load_event_handler_proxy_class(THREAD);
      assert(!k.is_null(), "invariant");
    }
#endif
    return k;
  } else {
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
    JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
    PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_time(),
                               ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_selftime(),
                               ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_count(),
                               jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
                               jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
                               PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_LOAD);
    Handle s = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(class_name, CHECK_(nh));
    Handle string = java_lang_String::externalize_classname(s, CHECK_(nh));
    JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
    KlassHandle spec_klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass());
    if (MustCallLoadClassInternal && has_loadClassInternal()) {
      JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
                              class_loader,
                              spec_klass,
                              vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name(),
                              vmSymbols::string_class_signature(),
                              string,
                              CHECK_(nh));
    } else {
      JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
                              class_loader,
                              spec_klass,
                              vmSymbols::loadClass_name(),
                              vmSymbols::string_class_signature(),
                              string,
                              CHECK_(nh));
    }
    assert(result.get_type() == T_OBJECT, "just checking");
    oop obj = (oop) result.get_jobject();
    if ((obj != NULL) && !(java_lang_Class::is_primitive(obj))) {
      instanceKlassHandle k =
                instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj));
      if (class_name == k->name()) {
        return k;
      }
    }
    return nh;
  }
}
static void post_class_define_event(InstanceKlass* k, const ClassLoaderData* def_cld) {
  EventClassDefine event;
  if (event.should_commit()) {
    event.set_definedClass(k);
    event.set_definingClassLoader(def_cld);
    event.commit();
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::define_instance_class(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
  Handle class_loader_h(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader());
  for (uintx it = 0; it < GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis; it++){}
 if (!class_loader_h.is_null() && !is_parallelCapable(class_loader_h)) {
    assert(ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD,
         compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader_h, THREAD)),
         "define called without lock");
  }
  Symbol*  name_h = k->name();
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  check_constraints(d_index, d_hash, k, class_loader_h, true, CHECK);
  if (k->class_loader() != NULL) {
    methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::loader_addClass_method());
    JavaValue result(T_VOID);
    JavaCallArguments args(class_loader_h);
    args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, k->java_mirror()));
    JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK);
  }
  {
    unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
    int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
    MutexLocker mu_r(Compile_lock, THREAD);
    add_to_hierarchy(k, CHECK); // No exception, but can block
    update_dictionary(d_index, d_hash, p_index, p_hash,
                      k, class_loader_h, THREAD);
  }
  k->eager_initialize(THREAD);
  if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
      assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
      JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) THREAD, k());
  }
  post_class_define_event(k(), loader_data);
}
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::find_or_define_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
  Symbol*  name_h = k->name(); // passed in class_name may be null
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
  int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
  PlaceholderEntry* probe;
  {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    if (UnsyncloadClass || (is_parallelDefine(class_loader))) {
      Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name_h, loader_data);
      if (check != NULL) {
        return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check));
      }
    }
    probe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, NULL, THREAD);
    while (probe->definer() != NULL) {
      SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
    }
    if ((UnsyncloadClass || is_parallelDefine(class_loader)) && (probe->instance_klass() != NULL)) {
        placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, THREAD);
        SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
#ifdef ASSERT
        Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name_h, loader_data);
        assert(check != NULL, "definer missed recording success");
#endif
        return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, probe->instance_klass()));
    } else {
      probe->set_definer(THREAD);
    }
  }
  define_instance_class(k, THREAD);
  Handle linkage_exception = Handle(); // null handle
  {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    PlaceholderEntry* probe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data);
    assert(probe != NULL, "DEFINE_CLASS placeholder lost?");
    if (probe != NULL) {
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
        linkage_exception = Handle(THREAD,PENDING_EXCEPTION);
        CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
      } else {
        probe->set_instance_klass(k());
      }
      probe->set_definer(NULL);
      placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, THREAD);
      SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
    }
  }
  if (linkage_exception() != NULL) {
    THROW_OOP_(linkage_exception(), nh); // throws exception and returns
  }
  return k;
}
Handle SystemDictionary::compute_loader_lock_object(Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
  if (class_loader.is_null()) {
    return Handle(THREAD, _system_loader_lock_obj);
  } else {
    return class_loader;
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::check_loader_lock_contention(Handle loader_lock, TRAPS) {
  if (!UsePerfData) {
    return;
  }
  assert(!loader_lock.is_null(), "NULL lock object");
  if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader_lock)
      == ObjectSynchronizer::owner_other) {
    if (loader_lock() == _system_loader_lock_obj) {
      ClassLoader::sync_systemLoaderLockContentionRate()->inc();
    } else {
      ClassLoader::sync_nonSystemLoaderLockContentionRate()->inc();
    }
  }
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_class(int index, unsigned int hash,
                                      Symbol* class_name,
                                      ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
  assert (index == dictionary()->index_for(class_name, loader_data),
          "incorrect index?");
  Klass* k = dictionary()->find_class(index, hash, class_name, loader_data);
  return k;
}
Symbol* SystemDictionary::find_placeholder(Symbol* class_name,
                                           ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
  unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data);
  int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
  return placeholders()->find_entry(p_index, p_hash, class_name, loader_data);
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_class(Symbol* class_name, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
  #ifndef ASSERT
  guarantee(VerifyBeforeGC      ||
            VerifyDuringGC      ||
            VerifyBeforeExit    ||
            VerifyDuringStartup ||
            VerifyAfterGC, "too expensive");
  #endif
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
  unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data);
  int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
  return find_class(d_index, d_hash, class_name, loader_data);
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::try_get_next_class() {
  return dictionary()->try_get_next_class();
}
void SystemDictionary::add_to_hierarchy(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  assert(k.not_null(), "just checking");
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock);
  k->append_to_sibling_list();                    // add to superklass/sibling list
  k->process_interfaces(THREAD);                  // handle all "implements" declarations
  k->set_init_state(InstanceKlass::loaded);
  Universe::flush_dependents_on(k);
}
void SystemDictionary::always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* blk) {
  roots_oops_do(blk, NULL);
}
void SystemDictionary::always_strong_classes_do(KlassClosure* closure) {
  dictionary()->always_strong_classes_do(closure);
  placeholders()->classes_do(closure);
}
int SystemDictionary::calculate_systemdictionary_size(int classcount) {
  int newsize = _old_default_sdsize;
  if ((classcount > 0)  && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
    int desiredsize = classcount/_average_depth_goal;
    for (newsize = _primelist[_sdgeneration]; _sdgeneration < _prime_array_size -1;
         newsize = _primelist[++_sdgeneration]) {
      if (desiredsize <=  newsize) {
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  return newsize;
}
#ifdef ASSERT
class VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure : public OopClosure {
private:
  BoolObjectClosure* _is_alive;
  template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
    oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
    guarantee(_is_alive->do_object_b(obj), "Oop in system dictionary must be live");
  }
public:
  VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) : OopClosure(), _is_alive(is_alive) { }
  virtual void do_oop(oop* p)       { do_oop_work(p); }
  virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
};
#endif
bool SystemDictionary::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool clean_alive) {
  bool unloading_occurred = ClassLoaderDataGraph::do_unloading(is_alive, clean_alive);
  if (unloading_occurred) {
    JFR_ONLY(Jfr::on_unloading_classes();)
    dictionary()->do_unloading();
    constraints()->purge_loader_constraints();
    resolution_errors()->purge_resolution_errors();
  }
  dictionary()->unlink(is_alive);
#ifdef ASSERT
  VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure cl(is_alive);
  dictionary()->oops_do(&cl);
#endif
  return unloading_occurred;
}
void SystemDictionary::roots_oops_do(OopClosure* strong, OopClosure* weak) {
  strong->do_oop(&_java_system_loader);
  strong->do_oop(&_system_loader_lock_obj);
  CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::roots_oops_do(strong);)
  dictionary()->roots_oops_do(strong, weak);
  invoke_method_table()->oops_do(strong);
}
void SystemDictionary::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
  f->do_oop(&_java_system_loader);
  f->do_oop(&_system_loader_lock_obj);
  CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::oops_do(f);)
  dictionary()->oops_do(f);
  invoke_method_table()->oops_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::preloaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f) {
  for (int k = (int)FIRST_WKID; k < (int)WKID_LIMIT; k++) {
    f->do_klass(_well_known_klasses[k]);
  }
  {
    for (int i = 0; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
      if (_box_klasses[i] != NULL) {
        assert(i >= T_BOOLEAN, "checking");
        f->do_klass(_box_klasses[i]);
      }
    }
  }
  FilteredFieldsMap::classes_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::lazily_loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f) {
  f->do_klass(_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass);
}
void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*)) {
  dictionary()->classes_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*, TRAPS), TRAPS) {
  dictionary()->classes_do(f, CHECK);
}
void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*, ClassLoaderData*)) {
  dictionary()->classes_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::placeholders_do(void f(Symbol*)) {
  placeholders()->entries_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::methods_do(void f(Method*)) {
  dictionary()->methods_do(f);
  invoke_method_table()->methods_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::remove_classes_in_error_state() {
  dictionary()->remove_classes_in_error_state();
}
void SystemDictionary::load_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass(TRAPS) {
  assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version(), "Must be JDK 1.6 or later");
  Klass* aos = _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass;
  if (aos == NULL) {
    Klass* k = resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_util_concurrent_locks_AbstractOwnableSynchronizer(), true, CHECK);
    OrderAccess::fence();
    _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass = k;
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::initialize(TRAPS) {
  assert(dictionary() == NULL,
         "SystemDictionary should only be initialized once");
  _sdgeneration        = 0;
  _dictionary          = new Dictionary(calculate_systemdictionary_size(PredictedLoadedClassCount));
  _placeholders        = new PlaceholderTable(_nof_buckets);
  _number_of_modifications = 0;
  _loader_constraints  = new LoaderConstraintTable(_loader_constraint_size);
  _resolution_errors   = new ResolutionErrorTable(_resolution_error_size);
  _invoke_method_table = new SymbolPropertyTable(_invoke_method_size);
  _system_loader_lock_obj = oopFactory::new_intArray(0, CHECK);
  initialize_preloaded_classes(CHECK);
#if INCLUDE_JFR
  jfr_event_handler_proxy = SymbolTable::new_permanent_symbol("jdk/jfr/proxy/internal/EventHandlerProxy", CHECK);
#endif // INCLUDE_JFR
}
static const short wk_init_info[] = {
  #define WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO(name, symbol, option) \
    ( ((int)vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(symbol) \
          << SystemDictionary::CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT) \
      | (int)SystemDictionary::option ),
  WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO)
  #undef WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO
  0
};
bool SystemDictionary::initialize_wk_klass(WKID id, int init_opt, TRAPS) {
  assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob");
  int  info = wk_init_info[id - FIRST_WKID];
  int  sid  = (info >> CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT);
  Symbol* symbol = vmSymbols::symbol_at((vmSymbols::SID)sid);
  Klass**    klassp = &_well_known_klasses[id];
  bool must_load = (init_opt < SystemDictionary::Opt);
  if ((*klassp) == NULL) {
    if (must_load) {
      (*klassp) = resolve_or_fail(symbol, true, CHECK_0); // load required class
    } else {
      (*klassp) = resolve_or_null(symbol,       CHECK_0); // load optional klass
    }
  }
  return ((*klassp) != NULL);
}
void SystemDictionary::initialize_wk_klasses_until(WKID limit_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS) {
  assert((int)start_id <= (int)limit_id, "IDs are out of order!");
  for (int id = (int)start_id; id < (int)limit_id; id++) {
    assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob");
    int info = wk_init_info[id - FIRST_WKID];
    int sid  = (info >> CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT);
    int opt  = (info & right_n_bits(CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT));
    initialize_wk_klass((WKID)id, opt, CHECK);
  }
  start_id = limit_id;
}
void SystemDictionary::initialize_preloaded_classes(TRAPS) {
  assert(WK_KLASS(Object_klass) == NULL, "preloaded classes should only be initialized once");
  WKID scan = FIRST_WKID;
  if (UseSharedSpaces) {
    initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Object_klass), scan, CHECK);
    InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(Object_klass());
    ik->constants()->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
    initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Class_klass), scan, CHECK);
  } else {
    initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Class_klass), scan, CHECK);
  }
  java_lang_String::compute_offsets();
  java_lang_Class::compute_offsets();
  Universe::initialize_basic_type_mirrors(CHECK);
  Universe::fixup_mirrors(CHECK);
  initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Reference_klass), scan, CHECK);
  InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(Reference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_OTHER);
  InstanceRefKlass::update_nonstatic_oop_maps(WK_KLASS(Reference_klass));
  initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Cleaner_klass), scan, CHECK);
  InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(SoftReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_SOFT);
  InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(WeakReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_WEAK);
  InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(FinalReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_FINAL);
  InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(PhantomReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_PHANTOM);
  InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(Cleaner_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_CLEANER);
  initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(ReferenceQueue_klass), scan, CHECK);
  WKID jsr292_group_start = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(MethodHandle_klass);
  WKID jsr292_group_end   = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(VolatileCallSite_klass);
  initialize_wk_klasses_until(jsr292_group_start, scan, CHECK);
  if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
    initialize_wk_klasses_through(jsr292_group_end, scan, CHECK);
  } else {
    scan = WKID(jsr292_group_end + 1);
  }
  initialize_wk_klasses_until(WKID_LIMIT, scan, CHECK);
  _box_klasses[T_BOOLEAN] = WK_KLASS(Boolean_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_CHAR]    = WK_KLASS(Character_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_FLOAT]   = WK_KLASS(Float_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_DOUBLE]  = WK_KLASS(Double_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_BYTE]    = WK_KLASS(Byte_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_SHORT]   = WK_KLASS(Short_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_INT]     = WK_KLASS(Integer_klass);
  _box_klasses[T_LONG]    = WK_KLASS(Long_klass);
  { // Compute whether we should use loadClass or loadClassInternal when loading classes.
    Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(ClassLoader_klass())->find_method(vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name(), vmSymbols::string_class_signature());
    _has_loadClassInternal = (method != NULL);
  }
  { // Compute whether we should use checkPackageAccess or NOT
    Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(ClassLoader_klass())->find_method(vmSymbols::checkPackageAccess_name(), vmSymbols::class_protectiondomain_signature());
    _has_checkPackageAccess = (method != NULL);
  }
}
BasicType SystemDictionary::box_klass_type(Klass* k) {
  assert(k != NULL, "");
  for (int i = T_BOOLEAN; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
    if (_box_klasses[i] == k)
      return (BasicType)i;
  }
  return T_OBJECT;
}
void SystemDictionary::check_constraints(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash,
                                         instanceKlassHandle k,
                                         Handle class_loader, bool defining,
                                         TRAPS) {
  const char *linkage_error = NULL;
  {
    Symbol*  name  = k->name();
    ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
    if (check != (Klass*)NULL) {
      assert(check->oop_is_instance(), "noninstance in systemdictionary");
      if ((defining == true) || (k() != check)) {
        linkage_error = "loader (instance of  %s): attempted  duplicate class "
          "definition for name: \"%s\"";
      } else {
        return;
      }
    }
#ifdef ASSERT
    Symbol* ph_check = find_placeholder(name, loader_data);
    assert(ph_check == NULL || ph_check == name, "invalid symbol");
#endif
    if (linkage_error == NULL) {
      if (constraints()->check_or_update(k, class_loader, name) == false) {
        linkage_error = "loader constraint violation: loader (instance of %s)"
          " previously initiated loading for a different type with name \"%s\"";
      }
    }
  }
  if (linkage_error) {
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    const char* class_loader_name = loader_name(class_loader());
    char* type_name = k->name()->as_C_string();
    size_t buflen = strlen(linkage_error) + strlen(class_loader_name) +
      strlen(type_name);
    char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
    jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, linkage_error, class_loader_name, type_name);
    THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::update_dictionary(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash,
                                         int p_index, unsigned int p_hash,
                                         instanceKlassHandle k,
                                         Handle class_loader,
                                         TRAPS) {
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock);
  Symbol*  name  = k->name();
  ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
  {
  MutexLocker mu1(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
  if (UseBiasedLocking && BiasedLocking::enabled()) {
    if (k->class_loader() == class_loader()) {
      k->set_prototype_header(markOopDesc::biased_locking_prototype());
    }
  }
  Klass* sd_check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
  if (sd_check == NULL) {
    dictionary()->add_klass(name, loader_data, k);
    notice_modification();
  }
#ifdef ASSERT
  sd_check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
  assert (sd_check != NULL, "should have entry in system dictionary");
#endif
    SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
  }
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(
                    Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
  Handle no_protection_domain;
  Klass* klass = find_instance_or_array_klass(class_name, class_loader,
                                              no_protection_domain, CHECK_NULL);
  if (klass != NULL)
    return klass;
  if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
    FieldArrayInfo fd;
    BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(NULL));
    if (t != T_OBJECT) {
      klass = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t);
    } else {
      MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
      klass = constraints()->find_constrained_klass(fd.object_key(), class_loader);
    }
    if (klass != NULL) {
      klass = klass->array_klass_or_null(fd.dimension());
    }
  } else {
    MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    klass = constraints()->find_constrained_klass(class_name, class_loader);
  }
  return klass;
}
bool SystemDictionary::add_loader_constraint(Symbol* class_name,
                                             Handle class_loader1,
                                             Handle class_loader2,
                                             Thread* THREAD) {
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data1 = class_loader_data(class_loader1);
  ClassLoaderData* loader_data2 = class_loader_data(class_loader2);
  Symbol* constraint_name = NULL;
  if (!FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
    constraint_name = class_name;
  } else {
    FieldArrayInfo fd;
    BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(false));
    if (t != T_OBJECT) {
      return true;
    } else {
      constraint_name = fd.object_key();
    }
  }
  unsigned int d_hash1 = dictionary()->compute_hash(constraint_name, loader_data1);
  int d_index1 = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash1);
  unsigned int d_hash2 = dictionary()->compute_hash(constraint_name, loader_data2);
  int d_index2 = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash2);
  {
  MutexLocker mu_s(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
  No_Safepoint_Verifier nosafepoint;
  Klass* klass1 = find_class(d_index1, d_hash1, constraint_name, loader_data1);
  Klass* klass2 = find_class(d_index2, d_hash2, constraint_name, loader_data2);
  return constraints()->add_entry(constraint_name, klass1, class_loader1,
                                  klass2, class_loader2);
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::add_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which,
                                            Symbol* error, Symbol* message) {
  unsigned int hash = resolution_errors()->compute_hash(pool, which);
  int index = resolution_errors()->hash_to_index(hash);
  {
    MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, Thread::current());
    resolution_errors()->add_entry(index, hash, pool, which, error, message);
  }
}
void SystemDictionary::delete_resolution_error(ConstantPool* pool) {
  resolution_errors()->delete_entry(pool);
}
Symbol* SystemDictionary::find_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which,
                                                Symbol** message) {
  unsigned int hash = resolution_errors()->compute_hash(pool, which);
  int index = resolution_errors()->hash_to_index(hash);
  {
    MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, Thread::current());
    ResolutionErrorEntry* entry = resolution_errors()->find_entry(index, hash, pool, which);
    if (entry != NULL) {
      return entry->error();
    } else {
      return NULL;
    }
  }
}
Symbol* SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(Symbol* signature,
                                               Handle loader1, Handle loader2,
                                               bool is_method, TRAPS)  {
  if (loader1() == loader2()) {
    return NULL;
  }
  SignatureStream sig_strm(signature, is_method);
  while (!sig_strm.is_done()) {
    if (sig_strm.is_object()) {
      Symbol* sig = sig_strm.as_symbol(CHECK_NULL);
      if (!add_loader_constraint(sig, loader1, loader2, THREAD)) {
        return sig;
      }
    }
    sig_strm.next();
  }
  return NULL;
}
methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
                                                            Symbol* signature,
                                                            TRAPS) {
  methodHandle empty;
  assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
         MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid) &&
         iid != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric,
         err_msg("must be a known MH intrinsic iid=%d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid)));
  unsigned int hash  = invoke_method_table()->compute_hash(signature, iid);
  int          index = invoke_method_table()->hash_to_index(hash);
  SymbolPropertyEntry* spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, iid);
  methodHandle m;
  if (spe == NULL || spe->method() == NULL) {
    spe = NULL;
    m = Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(iid, signature, CHECK_(empty));
    if (!Arguments::is_interpreter_only()) {
      AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(m);
      if (!m->has_compiled_code()) {
        THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
                   "out of space in CodeCache for method handle intrinsic", empty);
      }
    }
    {
      MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
      spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, iid);
      if (spe == NULL)
        spe = invoke_method_table()->add_entry(index, hash, signature, iid);
      if (spe->method() == NULL)
        spe->set_method(m());
    }
  }
  assert(spe != NULL && spe->method() != NULL, "");
  assert(Arguments::is_interpreter_only() || (spe->method()->has_compiled_code() &&
         spe->method()->code()->entry_point() == spe->method()->from_compiled_entry()),
         "MH intrinsic invariant");
  return spe->method();
}
static methodHandle unpack_method_and_appendix(Handle mname,
                                               KlassHandle accessing_klass,
                                               objArrayHandle appendix_box,
                                               Handle* appendix_result,
                                               TRAPS) {
  methodHandle empty;
  if (mname.not_null()) {
    Metadata* vmtarget = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(mname());
    if (vmtarget != NULL && vmtarget->is_method()) {
      Method* m = (Method*)vmtarget;
      oop appendix = appendix_box->obj_at(0);
      if (TraceMethodHandles) {
    #ifndef PRODUCT
        tty->print("Linked method=" INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p2i(m));
        m->print();
        if (appendix != NULL) { tty->print("appendix = "); appendix->print(); }
        tty->cr();
    #endif //PRODUCT
      }
      (*appendix_result) = Handle(THREAD, appendix);
      ClassLoaderData* this_key = InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->class_loader_data();
      this_key->record_dependency(m->method_holder(), CHECK_NULL); // Can throw OOM
      return methodHandle(THREAD, m);
    }
  }
  THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), "bad value from MethodHandleNatives", empty);
  return empty;
}
methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(Symbol* name,
                                                          Symbol* signature,
                                                          KlassHandle accessing_klass,
                                                          Handle *appendix_result,
                                                          Handle *method_type_result,
                                                          TRAPS) {
  methodHandle empty;
  assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  assert(!THREAD->is_Compiler_thread(), "");
  Handle method_type =
    SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type(signature, accessing_klass, CHECK_(empty));
  KlassHandle  mh_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
  int ref_kind = JVM_REF_invokeVirtual;
  Handle name_str = StringTable::intern(name, CHECK_(empty));
  objArrayHandle appendix_box = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 1, CHECK_(empty));
  assert(appendix_box->obj_at(0) == NULL, "");
  if (accessing_klass.is_null() || method_type.is_null()) {
    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad invokehandle", empty);
  }
  JavaCallArguments args;
  args.push_oop(accessing_klass()->java_mirror());
  args.push_int(ref_kind);
  args.push_oop(mh_klass()->java_mirror());
  args.push_oop(name_str());
  args.push_oop(method_type());
  args.push_oop(appendix_box());
  JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
                         SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
                         vmSymbols::linkMethod_name(),
                         vmSymbols::linkMethod_signature(),
                         &args, CHECK_(empty));
  Handle mname(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
  (*method_type_result) = method_type;
  return unpack_method_and_appendix(mname, accessing_klass, appendix_box, appendix_result, THREAD);
}
static bool is_always_visible_class(oop mirror) {
  Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
  if (klass->oop_is_objArray()) {
    klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass(); // check element type
  }
  if (klass->oop_is_typeArray()) {
    return true; // primitive array
  }
  assert(klass->oop_is_instance(), klass->external_name());
  return klass->is_public() &&
         (InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->is_same_class_package(SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) ||       // java.lang
          InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->is_same_class_package(SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass()));  // java.lang.invoke
}
Handle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type(Symbol* signature,
                                                 KlassHandle accessing_klass,
                                                 TRAPS) {
  Handle empty;
  vmIntrinsics::ID null_iid = vmIntrinsics::_none;  // distinct from all method handle invoker intrinsics
  unsigned int hash  = invoke_method_table()->compute_hash(signature, null_iid);
  int          index = invoke_method_table()->hash_to_index(hash);
  SymbolPropertyEntry* spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid);
  if (spe != NULL && spe->method_type() != NULL) {
    assert(java_lang_invoke_MethodType::is_instance(spe->method_type()), "");
    return Handle(THREAD, spe->method_type());
  } else if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
    warning("SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type called from compiler thread");  // FIXME
    return Handle();  // do not attempt from within compiler, unless it was cached
  }
  Handle class_loader, protection_domain;
  if (accessing_klass.not_null()) {
    class_loader      = Handle(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->class_loader());
    protection_domain = Handle(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->protection_domain());
  }
  bool can_be_cached = true;
  int npts = ArgumentCount(signature).size();
  objArrayHandle pts = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), npts, CHECK_(empty));
  int arg = 0;
  Handle rt; // the return type from the signature
  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  for (SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
    oop mirror = NULL;
    if (can_be_cached) {
      mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(Handle(), Handle(),
                                 SignatureStream::ReturnNull, CHECK_(empty));
      if (mirror == NULL || (ss.is_object() && !is_always_visible_class(mirror))) {
        can_be_cached = false;
      }
    }
    if (!can_be_cached) {
      mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(class_loader, protection_domain,
                                 SignatureStream::NCDFError, CHECK_(empty));
    }
    assert(!oopDesc::is_null(mirror), ss.as_symbol(THREAD)->as_C_string());
    if (ss.at_return_type())
      rt = Handle(THREAD, mirror);
    else
      pts->obj_at_put(arg++, mirror);
    if (ss.is_object() && accessing_klass.not_null()) {
      Klass* sel_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
      mirror = NULL;  // safety
      if (sel_klass->oop_is_objArray())
        sel_klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(sel_klass)->bottom_klass();
      if (sel_klass->oop_is_instance()) {
        KlassHandle sel_kh(THREAD, sel_klass);
        LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(accessing_klass, sel_kh, CHECK_(empty));
      }
    }
  }
  assert(arg == npts, "");
  JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, rt()));
  args.push_oop(pts());
  JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
                         SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
                         vmSymbols::findMethodHandleType_name(),
                         vmSymbols::findMethodHandleType_signature(),
                         &args, CHECK_(empty));
  Handle method_type(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
  if (can_be_cached) {
    MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
    spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid);
    if (spe == NULL)
      spe = invoke_method_table()->add_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid);
    if (spe->method_type() == NULL) {
      spe->set_method_type(method_type());
    }
  }
  return method_type;
}
Handle SystemDictionary::link_method_handle_constant(KlassHandle caller,
                                                     int ref_kind, //e.g., JVM_REF_invokeVirtual
                                                     KlassHandle callee,
                                                     Symbol* name_sym,
                                                     Symbol* signature,
                                                     TRAPS) {
  Handle empty;
  Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name_sym, CHECK_(empty));
  Handle type;
  if (signature->utf8_length() > 0 && signature->byte_at(0) == '(') {
    type = find_method_handle_type(signature, caller, CHECK_(empty));
  } else if (caller.is_null()) {
    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad MH constant", empty);
  } else {
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    SignatureStream ss(signature, false);
    if (!ss.is_done()) {
      oop mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(caller->class_loader(), caller->protection_domain(),
                                     SignatureStream::NCDFError, CHECK_(empty));
      type = Handle(THREAD, mirror);
      ss.next();
      if (!ss.is_done())  type = Handle();  // error!
    }
  }
  if (type.is_null()) {
    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), "bad signature", empty);
  }
  JavaCallArguments args;
  args.push_oop(caller->java_mirror());  // the referring class
  args.push_int(ref_kind);
  args.push_oop(callee->java_mirror());  // the target class
  args.push_oop(name());
  args.push_oop(type());
  JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
                         SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
                         vmSymbols::linkMethodHandleConstant_name(),
                         vmSymbols::linkMethodHandleConstant_signature(),
                         &args, CHECK_(empty));
  return Handle(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
}
methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(KlassHandle caller,
                                                              Handle bootstrap_specifier,
                                                              Symbol* name,
                                                              Symbol* type,
                                                              Handle *appendix_result,
                                                              Handle *method_type_result,
                                                              TRAPS) {
  methodHandle empty;
  Handle bsm, info;
  if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(bootstrap_specifier())) {
    bsm = bootstrap_specifier;
  } else {
    assert(bootstrap_specifier->is_objArray(), "");
    objArrayHandle args(THREAD, (objArrayOop) bootstrap_specifier());
    int len = args->length();
    assert(len >= 1, "");
    bsm = Handle(THREAD, args->obj_at(0));
    if (len > 1) {
      objArrayOop args1 = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), len-1, CHECK_(empty));
      for (int i = 1; i < len; i++)
        args1->obj_at_put(i-1, args->obj_at(i));
      info = Handle(THREAD, args1);
    }
  }
  guarantee(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(bsm()),
            "caller must supply a valid BSM");
  Handle method_name = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name, CHECK_(empty));
  Handle method_type = find_method_handle_type(type, caller, CHECK_(empty));
  if (caller.is_null() || method_type.is_null()) {
    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad invokedynamic", empty);
  }
  objArrayHandle appendix_box = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 1, CHECK_(empty));
  assert(appendix_box->obj_at(0) == NULL, "");
  JavaCallArguments args;
  args.push_oop(caller->java_mirror());
  args.push_oop(bsm());
  args.push_oop(method_name());
  args.push_oop(method_type());
  args.push_oop(info());
  args.push_oop(appendix_box);
  JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
                         SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
                         vmSymbols::linkCallSite_name(),
                         vmSymbols::linkCallSite_signature(),
                         &args, CHECK_(empty));
  Handle mname(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
  (*method_type_result) = method_type;
  return unpack_method_and_appendix(mname, caller, appendix_box, appendix_result, THREAD);
}
void SystemDictionary::reorder_dictionary() {
  dictionary()->reorder_dictionary();
}
void SystemDictionary::copy_buckets(char** top, char* end) {
  dictionary()->copy_buckets(top, end);
}
void SystemDictionary::copy_table(char** top, char* end) {
  dictionary()->copy_table(top, end);
}
void SystemDictionary::reverse() {
  dictionary()->reverse();
}
int SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() {
  return dictionary()->number_of_entries();
}
void SystemDictionary::print_shared(bool details) {
  shared_dictionary()->print(details);
}
void SystemDictionary::print(bool details) {
  dictionary()->print(details);
  GCMutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock);
  placeholders()->print();
  constraints()->print();
}
void SystemDictionary::verify() {
  guarantee(dictionary() != NULL, "Verify of system dictionary failed");
  guarantee(constraints() != NULL,
            "Verify of loader constraints failed");
  guarantee(dictionary()->number_of_entries() >= 0 &&
            placeholders()->number_of_entries() >= 0,
            "Verify of system dictionary failed");
  dictionary()->verify();
  GCMutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock);
  placeholders()->verify();
  guarantee(constraints() != NULL, "Verify of loader constraints failed");
  constraints()->verify(dictionary(), placeholders());
}
#ifndef PRODUCT
class ClassStatistics: AllStatic {
 private:
  static int nclasses;        // number of classes
  static int nmethods;        // number of methods
  static int nmethoddata;     // number of methodData
  static int class_size;      // size of class objects in words
  static int method_size;     // size of method objects in words
  static int debug_size;      // size of debug info in methods
  static int methoddata_size; // size of methodData objects in words
  static void do_class(Klass* k) {
    nclasses++;
    class_size += k->size();
    if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
      InstanceKlass* ik = (InstanceKlass*)k;
      class_size += ik->methods()->size();
      class_size += ik->constants()->size();
      class_size += ik->local_interfaces()->size();
      class_size += ik->transitive_interfaces()->size();
    }
  }
  static void do_method(Method* m) {
    nmethods++;
    method_size += m->size();
    if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
      method_size += m->stackmap_data()->size();
    }
    MethodData* mdo = m->method_data();
    if (mdo != NULL) {
      nmethoddata++;
      methoddata_size += mdo->size();
    }
  }
 public:
  static void print() {
    SystemDictionary::classes_do(do_class);
    SystemDictionary::methods_do(do_method);
    tty->print_cr("Class statistics:");
    tty->print_cr("%d classes (%d bytes)", nclasses, class_size * oopSize);
    tty->print_cr("%d methods (%d bytes = %d base + %d debug info)", nmethods,
                  (method_size + debug_size) * oopSize, method_size * oopSize, debug_size * oopSize);
    tty->print_cr("%d methoddata (%d bytes)", nmethoddata, methoddata_size * oopSize);
  }
};
int ClassStatistics::nclasses        = 0;
int ClassStatistics::nmethods        = 0;
int ClassStatistics::nmethoddata     = 0;
int ClassStatistics::class_size      = 0;
int ClassStatistics::method_size     = 0;
int ClassStatistics::debug_size      = 0;
int ClassStatistics::methoddata_size = 0;
void SystemDictionary::print_class_statistics() {
  ResourceMark rm;
  ClassStatistics::print();
}
class MethodStatistics: AllStatic {
 public:
  enum {
    max_parameter_size = 10
  };
 private:
  static int _number_of_methods;
  static int _number_of_final_methods;
  static int _number_of_static_methods;
  static int _number_of_native_methods;
  static int _number_of_synchronized_methods;
  static int _number_of_profiled_methods;
  static int _number_of_bytecodes;
  static int _parameter_size_profile[max_parameter_size];
  static int _bytecodes_profile[Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes];
  static void initialize() {
    _number_of_methods        = 0;
    _number_of_final_methods  = 0;
    _number_of_static_methods = 0;
    _number_of_native_methods = 0;
    _number_of_synchronized_methods = 0;
    _number_of_profiled_methods = 0;
    _number_of_bytecodes      = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < max_parameter_size             ; i++) _parameter_size_profile[i] = 0;
    for (int j = 0; j < Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes; j++) _bytecodes_profile     [j] = 0;
  };
  static void do_method(Method* m) {
    _number_of_methods++;
    if (m->is_final()       ) _number_of_final_methods++;
    if (m->is_static()      ) _number_of_static_methods++;
    if (m->is_native()      ) _number_of_native_methods++;
    if (m->is_synchronized()) _number_of_synchronized_methods++;
    if (m->method_data() != NULL) _number_of_profiled_methods++;
    _parameter_size_profile[MIN2(m->size_of_parameters() + (m->is_static() ? 0 : 1), max_parameter_size - 1)]++;
    {
      Thread *thread = Thread::current();
      HandleMark hm(thread);
      BytecodeStream s(methodHandle(thread, m));
      Bytecodes::Code c;
      while ((c = s.next()) >= 0) {
        _number_of_bytecodes++;
        _bytecodes_profile[c]++;
      }
    }
  }
 public:
  static void print() {
    initialize();
    SystemDictionary::methods_do(do_method);
    tty->cr();
    tty->print_cr("Method statistics (static):");
    tty->cr();
    tty->print_cr("%6d final        methods  %6.1f%%", _number_of_final_methods       , _number_of_final_methods        * 100.0F / _number_of_methods);
    tty->print_cr("%6d static       methods  %6.1f%%", _number_of_static_methods      , _number_of_static_methods       * 100.0F / _number_of_methods);
    tty->print_cr("%6d native       methods  %6.1f%%", _number_of_native_methods      , _number_of_native_methods       * 100.0F / _number_of_methods);
    tty->print_cr("%6d synchronized methods  %6.1f%%", _number_of_synchronized_methods, _number_of_synchronized_methods * 100.0F / _number_of_methods);
    tty->print_cr("%6d profiled     methods  %6.1f%%", _number_of_profiled_methods, _number_of_profiled_methods * 100.0F / _number_of_methods);
    tty->cr();
    { int tot = 0;
      int avg = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < max_parameter_size; i++) {
        int n = _parameter_size_profile[i];
        tot += n;
        avg += n*i;
        tty->print_cr("parameter size = %1d: %6d methods  %5.1f%%", i, n, n * 100.0F / _number_of_methods);
      }
      assert(tot == _number_of_methods, "should be the same");
      tty->print_cr("                    %6d methods  100.0%%", _number_of_methods);
      tty->print_cr("(average parameter size = %3.1f including receiver, if any)", (float)avg / _number_of_methods);
    }
    tty->cr();
    { int tot = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes; i++) {
        if (Bytecodes::is_defined(i)) {
          Bytecodes::Code c = Bytecodes::cast(i);
          int n = _bytecodes_profile[c];
          tot += n;
          tty->print_cr("%9d  %7.3f%%  %s", n, n * 100.0F / _number_of_bytecodes, Bytecodes::name(c));
        }
      }
      assert(tot == _number_of_bytecodes, "should be the same");
      tty->print_cr("%9d  100.000%%", _number_of_bytecodes);
    }
    tty->cr();
  }
};
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_methods;
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_final_methods;
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_static_methods;
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_native_methods;
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_synchronized_methods;
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_profiled_methods;
int MethodStatistics::_number_of_bytecodes;
int MethodStatistics::_parameter_size_profile[MethodStatistics::max_parameter_size];
int MethodStatistics::_bytecodes_profile[Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes];
void SystemDictionary::print_method_statistics() {
  MethodStatistics::print();
}
#endif // PRODUCT
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/systemDictionary.hpp
#ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARY_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARY_HPP
#include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
#include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
#include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
#include "oops/symbol.hpp"
#include "runtime/java.hpp"
#include "runtime/reflectionUtils.hpp"
#include "utilities/hashtable.hpp"
#include "utilities/hashtable.inline.hpp"
class Dictionary;
class PlaceholderTable;
class LoaderConstraintTable;
template <MEMFLAGS F> class HashtableBucket;
class ResolutionErrorTable;
class SymbolPropertyTable;
#define WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(kname)    kname##_knum
#define WK_KLASSES_DO(do_klass)                                                                                          \
  do_klass(Object_klass,                                java_lang_Object,                          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(String_klass,                                java_lang_String,                          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Class_klass,                                 java_lang_Class,                           Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Cloneable_klass,                             java_lang_Cloneable,                       Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ClassLoader_klass,                           java_lang_ClassLoader,                     Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Serializable_klass,                          java_io_Serializable,                      Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(System_klass,                                java_lang_System,                          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Throwable_klass,                             java_lang_Throwable,                       Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Error_klass,                                 java_lang_Error,                           Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ThreadDeath_klass,                           java_lang_ThreadDeath,                     Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Exception_klass,                             java_lang_Exception,                       Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(RuntimeException_klass,                      java_lang_RuntimeException,                Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(SecurityManager_klass,                       java_lang_SecurityManager,                 Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ProtectionDomain_klass,                      java_security_ProtectionDomain,            Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(AccessControlContext_klass,                  java_security_AccessControlContext,        Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(SecureClassLoader_klass,                     java_security_SecureClassLoader,           Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ClassNotFoundException_klass,                java_lang_ClassNotFoundException,          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(NoClassDefFoundError_klass,                  java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError,            Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(LinkageError_klass,                          java_lang_LinkageError,                    Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ClassCastException_klass,                    java_lang_ClassCastException,              Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ArrayStoreException_klass,                   java_lang_ArrayStoreException,             Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(VirtualMachineError_klass,                   java_lang_VirtualMachineError,             Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(OutOfMemoryError_klass,                      java_lang_OutOfMemoryError,                Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(StackOverflowError_klass,                    java_lang_StackOverflowError,              Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(IllegalMonitorStateException_klass,          java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException,    Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Reference_klass,                             java_lang_ref_Reference,                   Pre                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(SoftReference_klass,                         java_lang_ref_SoftReference,               Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(WeakReference_klass,                         java_lang_ref_WeakReference,               Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(FinalReference_klass,                        java_lang_ref_FinalReference,              Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(PhantomReference_klass,                      java_lang_ref_PhantomReference,            Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Cleaner_klass,                               sun_misc_Cleaner,                          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Finalizer_klass,                             java_lang_ref_Finalizer,                   Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ReferenceQueue_klass,                        java_lang_ref_ReferenceQueue,              Pre                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(Thread_klass,                                java_lang_Thread,                          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(ThreadGroup_klass,                           java_lang_ThreadGroup,                     Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Properties_klass,                            java_util_Properties,                      Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_AccessibleObject_klass,              java_lang_reflect_AccessibleObject,        Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_Field_klass,                         java_lang_reflect_Field,                   Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_Parameter_klass,                     java_lang_reflect_Parameter,               Opt                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_Method_klass,                        java_lang_reflect_Method,                  Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_Constructor_klass,                   java_lang_reflect_Constructor,             Pre                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(reflect_MagicAccessorImpl_klass,             sun_reflect_MagicAccessorImpl,             Opt                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass,            sun_reflect_MethodAccessorImpl,            Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef) \
  do_klass(reflect_ConstructorAccessorImpl_klass,       sun_reflect_ConstructorAccessorImpl,       Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef) \
  do_klass(reflect_DelegatingClassLoader_klass,         sun_reflect_DelegatingClassLoader,         Opt                 ) \
  do_klass(reflect_ConstantPool_klass,                  sun_reflect_ConstantPool,                  Opt_Only_JDK15      ) \
  do_klass(reflect_UnsafeStaticFieldAccessorImpl_klass, sun_reflect_UnsafeStaticFieldAccessorImpl, Opt_Only_JDK15      ) \
  do_klass(reflect_CallerSensitive_klass,               sun_reflect_CallerSensitive,               Opt                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(DirectMethodHandle_klass,                    java_lang_invoke_DirectMethodHandle,       Opt                 ) \
  do_klass(MethodHandle_klass,                          java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle,             Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(MemberName_klass,                            java_lang_invoke_MemberName,               Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(MethodHandleNatives_klass,                   java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives,      Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(LambdaForm_klass,                            java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm,               Opt                 ) \
  do_klass(MethodType_klass,                            java_lang_invoke_MethodType,               Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(BootstrapMethodError_klass,                  java_lang_BootstrapMethodError,            Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(CallSite_klass,                              java_lang_invoke_CallSite,                 Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(ConstantCallSite_klass,                      java_lang_invoke_ConstantCallSite,         Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(MutableCallSite_klass,                       java_lang_invoke_MutableCallSite,          Pre_JSR292          ) \
  do_klass(VolatileCallSite_klass,                      java_lang_invoke_VolatileCallSite,         Pre_JSR292          ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(StringBuffer_klass,                          java_lang_StringBuffer,                    Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(StringBuilder_klass,                         java_lang_StringBuilder,                   Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(misc_Unsafe_klass,                           sun_misc_Unsafe,                           Pre                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(ByteArrayInputStream_klass,                  java_io_ByteArrayInputStream,              Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(File_klass,                                  java_io_File,                              Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(URLClassLoader_klass,                        java_net_URLClassLoader,                   Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(URL_klass,                                   java_net_URL,                              Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Jar_Manifest_klass,                          java_util_jar_Manifest,                    Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(sun_misc_Launcher_klass,                     sun_misc_Launcher,                         Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(sun_misc_Launcher_AppClassLoader_klass,      sun_misc_Launcher_AppClassLoader,          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(sun_misc_Launcher_ExtClassLoader_klass,      sun_misc_Launcher_ExtClassLoader,          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(CodeSource_klass,                            java_security_CodeSource,                  Pre                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(StackTraceElement_klass,                     java_lang_StackTraceElement,               Opt                 ) \
  do_klass(nio_Buffer_klass,                            java_nio_Buffer,                           Opt                 ) \
                                                                                                                         \
  do_klass(Boolean_klass,                               java_lang_Boolean,                         Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Character_klass,                             java_lang_Character,                       Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Float_klass,                                 java_lang_Float,                           Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Double_klass,                                java_lang_Double,                          Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Byte_klass,                                  java_lang_Byte,                            Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Short_klass,                                 java_lang_Short,                           Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Integer_klass,                               java_lang_Integer,                         Pre                 ) \
  do_klass(Long_klass,                                  java_lang_Long,                            Pre                 ) \
class SystemDictionary : AllStatic {
  friend class VMStructs;
  friend class SystemDictionaryHandles;
 public:
  enum WKID {
    NO_WKID = 0,
    #define WK_KLASS_ENUM(name, symbol, ignore_o) WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name), WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(symbol) = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name),
    WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_ENUM)
    #undef WK_KLASS_ENUM
    WKID_LIMIT,
    FIRST_WKID = NO_WKID + 1
  };
  enum InitOption {
    Pre,                        // preloaded; error if not present
    Pre_JSR292,                 // preloaded if EnableInvokeDynamic
    Opt,                        // preload tried; NULL if not present
    Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef,       // preload tried; use only with NewReflection
    Opt_Only_JDK15,             // preload tried; use only with JDK1.5+
    OPTION_LIMIT,
    CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT = 4    // OPTION_LIMIT <= (1<<CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT)
  };
  static Klass* resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, TRAPS);
  static Klass* resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, bool throw_error, TRAPS);
protected:
  static Klass* handle_resolution_exception(Symbol* class_name, bool throw_error, KlassHandle klass_h, TRAPS);
public:
  static Klass* resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
  static Klass* resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS);
  static Klass* resolve_super_or_fail(Symbol* child_name,
                                        Symbol* class_name,
                                        Handle class_loader,
                                        Handle protection_domain,
                                        bool is_superclass,
                                        TRAPS);
  static Klass* parse_stream(Symbol* class_name,
                               Handle class_loader,
                               Handle protection_domain,
                               ClassFileStream* st,
                               TRAPS) {
    KlassHandle nullHandle;
    return parse_stream(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, st, nullHandle, NULL, THREAD);
  }
  static Klass* parse_stream(Symbol* class_name,
                               Handle class_loader,
                               Handle protection_domain,
                               ClassFileStream* st,
                               KlassHandle host_klass,
                               GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
                               TRAPS);
  static Klass* resolve_from_stream(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader,
                                      Handle protection_domain,
                                      ClassFileStream* st, bool verify, TRAPS);
  static Klass* find(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
  static Klass* find_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name,
                                               Handle class_loader,
                                               Handle protection_domain,
                                               TRAPS);
  static Klass* find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name,
                                                           Handle class_loader,
                                                           TRAPS);
  static void classes_do(void f(Klass*));
  static void classes_do(void f(Klass*, TRAPS), TRAPS);
  static void classes_do(void f(Klass*, ClassLoaderData*));
  static void placeholders_do(void f(Symbol*));
  static void methods_do(void f(Method*));
  static void always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* blk);
  static void always_strong_classes_do(KlassClosure* closure);
  static bool do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool clean_alive = true);
  static void remove_classes_in_error_state();
  static int calculate_systemdictionary_size(int loadedclasses);
  static void oops_do(OopClosure* f);
  static void roots_oops_do(OopClosure* strong, OopClosure* weak);
  static oop system_loader_lock()           { return _system_loader_lock_obj; }
protected:
  static void preloaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f);
  static void lazily_loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f);
public:
  static void reorder_dictionary();
  static void copy_buckets(char** top, char* end);
  static void copy_table(char** top, char* end);
  static void reverse();
  static void set_shared_dictionary(HashtableBucket<mtClass>* t, int length,
                                    int number_of_entries);
  static void print(bool details = true);
  static void print_shared(bool details = true);
  static void print_class_statistics()  PRODUCT_RETURN;
  static void print_method_statistics() PRODUCT_RETURN;
  static int number_of_classes();
  static inline int number_of_modifications()     { assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); return _number_of_modifications; }
  static inline void notice_modification()        { assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); ++_number_of_modifications;      }
  static void verify();
#ifdef ASSERT
  static bool is_internal_format(Symbol* class_name);
#endif
  static void initialize(TRAPS);
  static Klass* check_klass(Klass* k) {
    assert(k != NULL, "preloaded klass not initialized");
    return k;
  }
  static Klass* check_klass_Pre(       Klass* k) { return check_klass(k); }
  static Klass* check_klass_Pre_JSR292(Klass* k) { return EnableInvokeDynamic ? check_klass(k) : k; }
  static Klass* check_klass_Opt(       Klass* k) { return k; }
  static Klass* check_klass_Opt_Only_JDK15(Klass* k) {
    assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version(), "JDK 1.5 only");
    return k;
  }
  static Klass* check_klass_Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef(Klass* k) {
    assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version() && UseNewReflection, "JDK 1.4 only");
    return check_klass(k);
  }
  static bool initialize_wk_klass(WKID id, int init_opt, TRAPS);
  static void initialize_wk_klasses_until(WKID limit_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS);
  static void initialize_wk_klasses_through(WKID end_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS) {
    int limit = (int)end_id + 1;
    initialize_wk_klasses_until((WKID) limit, start_id, THREAD);
  }
public:
  #define WK_KLASS_DECLARE(name, symbol, option) \
    static Klass* name() { return check_klass_##option(_well_known_klasses[WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name)]); } \
    static Klass** name##_addr() {                                                                       \
      return &SystemDictionary::_well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name)];           \
    }
  WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DECLARE);
  #undef WK_KLASS_DECLARE
  static Klass* well_known_klass(WKID id) {
    assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob");
    return _well_known_klasses[id];
  }
  static Klass** well_known_klass_addr(WKID id) {
    assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob");
    return &_well_known_klasses[id];
  }
  #define WK_KLASS(name) _well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name)]
  static Klass* box_klass(BasicType t) {
    assert((uint)t < T_VOID+1, "range check");
    return check_klass(_box_klasses[t]);
  }
  static BasicType box_klass_type(Klass* k);  // inverse of box_klass
  static Klass* abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass() { return check_klass(_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass); }
  static void load_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass(TRAPS);
protected:
  static bool has_loadClassInternal()       { return _has_loadClassInternal; }
  static ClassLoaderData *class_loader_data(Handle class_loader) {
    return ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader());
  }
public:
  static bool has_checkPackageAccess()      { return _has_checkPackageAccess; }
  static bool Parameter_klass_loaded()      { return WK_KLASS(reflect_Parameter_klass) != NULL; }
  static bool Class_klass_loaded()          { return WK_KLASS(Class_klass) != NULL; }
  static bool Cloneable_klass_loaded()      { return WK_KLASS(Cloneable_klass) != NULL; }
  static bool Object_klass_loaded()         { return WK_KLASS(Object_klass) != NULL; }
  static bool ClassLoader_klass_loaded()    { return WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass) != NULL; }
  static oop java_system_loader();
  static void compute_java_system_loader(TRAPS);
  static ClassLoaderData* register_loader(Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
protected:
  static oop check_mirror(oop m) {
    assert(m != NULL, "mirror not initialized");
    return m;
  }
public:
  static bool add_loader_constraint(Symbol* name, Handle loader1,
                                    Handle loader2, TRAPS);
  static Symbol* check_signature_loaders(Symbol* signature, Handle loader1,
                                         Handle loader2, bool is_method, TRAPS);
  static methodHandle find_method_handle_invoker(Symbol* name,
                                                 Symbol* signature,
                                                 KlassHandle accessing_klass,
                                                 Handle *appendix_result,
                                                 Handle *method_type_result,
                                                 TRAPS);
  static methodHandle find_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
                                                   Symbol* signature,
                                                   TRAPS);
  static Handle    find_method_handle_type(Symbol* signature,
                                           KlassHandle accessing_klass,
                                           TRAPS);
  static Handle    link_method_handle_constant(KlassHandle caller,
                                               int ref_kind, //e.g., JVM_REF_invokeVirtual
                                               KlassHandle callee,
                                               Symbol* name,
                                               Symbol* signature,
                                               TRAPS);
  static methodHandle find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(KlassHandle caller,
                                                     Handle bootstrap_method,
                                                     Symbol* name,
                                                     Symbol* type,
                                                     Handle *appendix_result,
                                                     Handle *method_type_result,
                                                     TRAPS);
  static const char* loader_name(oop loader) {
    return ((loader) == NULL ? "<bootloader>" :
            InstanceKlass::cast((loader)->klass())->name()->as_C_string() );
  }
  static const char* loader_name(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
    return (loader_data->class_loader() == NULL ? "<bootloader>" :
            InstanceKlass::cast((loader_data->class_loader())->klass())->name()->as_C_string() );
  }
  static void add_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which, Symbol* error,
                                   Symbol* message);
  static void delete_resolution_error(ConstantPool* pool);
  static Symbol* find_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which,
                                       Symbol** message);
 protected:
  enum Constants {
    _loader_constraint_size = 107,                     // number of entries in constraint table
    _resolution_error_size  = 107,                     // number of entries in resolution error table
    _invoke_method_size     = 139,                     // number of entries in invoke method table
    _nof_buckets            = 1009,                    // number of buckets in hash table for placeholders
    _old_default_sdsize     = 1009,                    // backward compat for system dictionary size
    _prime_array_size       = 8,                       // array of primes for system dictionary size
    _average_depth_goal     = 3                        // goal for lookup length
  };
  static int                     _sdgeneration;
  static const int               _primelist[_prime_array_size];
  static Dictionary*            _dictionary;
  static PlaceholderTable*       _placeholders;
  static Dictionary*             _shared_dictionary;
  static int                     _number_of_modifications;
  static oop                     _system_loader_lock_obj;
  static LoaderConstraintTable*  _loader_constraints;
  static ResolutionErrorTable*   _resolution_errors;
  static SymbolPropertyTable*    _invoke_method_table;
public:
  friend class CounterDecay;
  static Klass* try_get_next_class();
protected:
  static void validate_protection_domain(instanceKlassHandle klass,
                                         Handle class_loader,
                                         Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
  friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace;
  friend class TraversePlaceholdersClosure;
  static Dictionary*         dictionary() { return _dictionary; }
  static Dictionary*         shared_dictionary() { return _shared_dictionary; }
  static PlaceholderTable*   placeholders() { return _placeholders; }
  static LoaderConstraintTable* constraints() { return _loader_constraints; }
  static ResolutionErrorTable* resolution_errors() { return _resolution_errors; }
  static SymbolPropertyTable* invoke_method_table() { return _invoke_method_table; }
  static Klass* resolve_instance_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
  static Klass* resolve_array_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
  static instanceKlassHandle handle_parallel_super_load(Symbol* class_name, Symbol* supername, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, Handle lockObject, TRAPS);
  static void double_lock_wait(Handle lockObject, TRAPS);
  static void define_instance_class(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
  static instanceKlassHandle find_or_define_instance_class(Symbol* class_name,
                                                Handle class_loader,
                                                instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
  static instanceKlassHandle load_shared_class(instanceKlassHandle ik,
                                               Handle class_loader,
                                               Handle protection_domain,
                                               TRAPS);
  static instanceKlassHandle load_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
  static Handle compute_loader_lock_object(Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
  static void check_loader_lock_contention(Handle loader_lock, TRAPS);
  static bool is_parallelCapable(Handle class_loader);
  static bool is_parallelDefine(Handle class_loader);
public:
  static instanceKlassHandle load_shared_class(Symbol* class_name,
                                               Handle class_loader,
                                               TRAPS);
  static bool is_ext_class_loader(Handle class_loader);
protected:
  static Klass* find_shared_class(Symbol* class_name);
  static void add_to_hierarchy(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
  static Klass* find_class(int index, unsigned int hash,
                             Symbol* name, ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
  static Klass* find_class(Symbol* class_name, ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
  static Symbol* find_placeholder(Symbol* name, ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
  static void add_klass(int index, Symbol* class_name,
                        ClassLoaderData* loader_data, KlassHandle obj);
  static void add_placeholder(int index,
                              Symbol* class_name,
                              ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
  static void remove_placeholder(int index,
                                 Symbol* class_name,
                                 ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
  static void resolution_cleanups(Symbol* class_name,
                                  ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
                                  TRAPS);
  static void initialize_preloaded_classes(TRAPS);
  static void check_constraints(int index, unsigned int hash,
                                instanceKlassHandle k, Handle loader,
                                bool defining, TRAPS);
  static void update_dictionary(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash,
                                int p_index, unsigned int p_hash,
                                instanceKlassHandle k, Handle loader,
                                TRAPS);
  static Klass* _well_known_klasses[];
  static Klass* volatile _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass;
  static Klass* _box_klasses[T_VOID+1];
  static oop  _java_system_loader;
  static bool _has_loadClassInternal;
  static bool _has_checkPackageAccess;
};
#endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARY_HPP
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp
#ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARYSHARED_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARYSHARED_HPP
#include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
class SystemDictionaryShared: public SystemDictionary {
public:
  static void initialize(TRAPS) {}
  static instanceKlassHandle find_or_load_shared_class(Symbol* class_name,
                                                       Handle class_loader,
                                                       TRAPS) {
    return instanceKlassHandle();
  }
  static void roots_oops_do(OopClosure* blk) {}
  static void oops_do(OopClosure* f) {}
  static bool is_sharing_possible(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
    oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
    return (class_loader == NULL);
  }
  static size_t dictionary_entry_size() {
    return sizeof(DictionaryEntry);
  }
  static void init_shared_dictionary_entry(Klass* k, DictionaryEntry* entry) {}
  static void add_verification_dependency(Klass* k, Symbol* accessor_clsname,
                                          Symbol* target_clsname) {}
  static void finalize_verification_dependencies() {}
  static bool check_verification_dependencies(Klass* k, Handle class_loader,
                                              Handle protection_domain,
                                              char** message_buffer, TRAPS) {return true;}
};
#endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARYSHARED_HPP
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/verificationType.cpp
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
#include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
#include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
VerificationType VerificationType::from_tag(u1 tag) {
  switch (tag) {
    case ITEM_Top:     return bogus_type();
    case ITEM_Integer: return integer_type();
    case ITEM_Float:   return float_type();
    case ITEM_Double:  return double_type();
    case ITEM_Long:    return long_type();
    case ITEM_Null:    return null_type();
    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere();
      return bogus_type();
  }
}
bool VerificationType::is_reference_assignable_from(
    const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
    bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
  instanceKlassHandle klass = context->current_class();
  if (from.is_null()) {
    return true;
  } else if (is_null()) {
    return false;
  } else if (name() == from.name()) {
    return true;
  } else if (is_object()) {
    if (name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) {
      return true;
    }
    Klass* obj = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
        name(), Handle(THREAD, klass->class_loader()),
        Handle(THREAD, klass->protection_domain()), true, CHECK_false);
    KlassHandle this_class(THREAD, obj);
    if (this_class->is_interface() && (!from_field_is_protected ||
        from.name() != vmSymbols::java_lang_Object())) {
      return true;
    } else if (from.is_object()) {
      Klass* from_class = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
          from.name(), Handle(THREAD, klass->class_loader()),
          Handle(THREAD, klass->protection_domain()), true, CHECK_false);
      bool result = InstanceKlass::cast(from_class)->is_subclass_of(this_class());
      if (result && DumpSharedSpaces) {
        if (klass()->is_subclass_of(from_class) && klass()->is_subclass_of(this_class())) {
        } else {
          Symbol* accessor_clsname = from.name();
          Symbol* target_clsname = this_class()->name();
          SystemDictionaryShared::add_verification_dependency(klass(),
                       accessor_clsname, target_clsname);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }
  } else if (is_array() && from.is_array()) {
    VerificationType comp_this = get_component(context, CHECK_false);
    VerificationType comp_from = from.get_component(context, CHECK_false);
    if (!comp_this.is_bogus() && !comp_from.is_bogus()) {
      return comp_this.is_assignable_from(comp_from, context,
                                          from_field_is_protected, THREAD);
    }
  }
  return false;
}
VerificationType VerificationType::get_component(ClassVerifier *context, TRAPS) const {
  assert(is_array() && name()->utf8_length() >= 2, "Must be a valid array");
  Symbol* component;
  switch (name()->byte_at(1)) {
    case 'Z': return VerificationType(Boolean);
    case 'B': return VerificationType(Byte);
    case 'C': return VerificationType(Char);
    case 'S': return VerificationType(Short);
    case 'I': return VerificationType(Integer);
    case 'J': return VerificationType(Long);
    case 'F': return VerificationType(Float);
    case 'D': return VerificationType(Double);
    case '[':
      component = context->create_temporary_symbol(
        name(), 1, name()->utf8_length(),
        CHECK_(VerificationType::bogus_type()));
      return VerificationType::reference_type(component);
    case 'L':
      component = context->create_temporary_symbol(
        name(), 2, name()->utf8_length() - 1,
        CHECK_(VerificationType::bogus_type()));
      return VerificationType::reference_type(component);
    default:
      return VerificationType::bogus_type();
  }
}
void VerificationType::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
  switch (_u._data) {
    case Bogus:            st->print("top"); break;
    case Category1:        st->print("category1"); break;
    case Category2:        st->print("category2"); break;
    case Category2_2nd:    st->print("category2_2nd"); break;
    case Boolean:          st->print("boolean"); break;
    case Byte:             st->print("byte"); break;
    case Short:            st->print("short"); break;
    case Char:             st->print("char"); break;
    case Integer:          st->print("integer"); break;
    case Float:            st->print("float"); break;
    case Long:             st->print("long"); break;
    case Double:           st->print("double"); break;
    case Long_2nd:         st->print("long_2nd"); break;
    case Double_2nd:       st->print("double_2nd"); break;
    case Null:             st->print("null"); break;
    case ReferenceQuery:   st->print("reference type"); break;
    case Category1Query:   st->print("category1 type"); break;
    case Category2Query:   st->print("category2 type"); break;
    case Category2_2ndQuery: st->print("category2_2nd type"); break;
    default:
      if (is_uninitialized_this()) {
        st->print("uninitializedThis");
      } else if (is_uninitialized()) {
        st->print("uninitialized %d", bci());
      } else {
        name()->print_value_on(st);
      }
  }
}
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/verificationType.hpp
#ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFICATIONTYPE_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFICATIONTYPE_HPP
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/symbol.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.hpp"
#include "runtime/signature.hpp"
enum {
  ITEM_Top = 0,
  ITEM_Integer = 1,
  ITEM_Float = 2,
  ITEM_Double = 3,
  ITEM_Long = 4,
  ITEM_Null = 5,
  ITEM_UninitializedThis = 6,
  ITEM_Object = 7,
  ITEM_Uninitialized = 8,
  ITEM_Bogus = (uint)-1
};
class ClassVerifier;
class VerificationType VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  private:
    union {
      Symbol*   _sym;
      uintptr_t _data;
    } _u;
    enum {
      ITEM_Boolean = 9, ITEM_Byte, ITEM_Short, ITEM_Char,
      ITEM_Long_2nd, ITEM_Double_2nd
    };
    enum {
      TypeMask           = 0x00000003,
      Reference          = 0x0,        // _sym contains the name
      Primitive          = 0x1,        // see below for primitive list
      Uninitialized      = 0x2,        // 0x00ffff00 contains bci
      TypeQuery          = 0x3,        // Meta-types used for category testing
      ReferenceFlag      = 0x00,       // For reference query types
      Category1Flag      = 0x01,       // One-word values
      Category2Flag      = 0x02,       // First word of a two-word value
      Category2_2ndFlag  = 0x04,       // Second word of a two-word value
      Null               = 0x00000000, // A reference with a 0 sym is null
      Category1          = (Category1Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
      Category2          = (Category2Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
      Category2_2nd      = (Category2_2ndFlag << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
      Bogus              = (ITEM_Bogus      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Boolean            = (ITEM_Boolean    << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Byte               = (ITEM_Byte       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Short              = (ITEM_Short      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Char               = (ITEM_Char       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Integer            = (ITEM_Integer    << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Float              = (ITEM_Float      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
      Long               = (ITEM_Long       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2,
      Double             = (ITEM_Double     << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2,
      Long_2nd           = (ITEM_Long_2nd   << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2_2nd,
      Double_2nd         = (ITEM_Double_2nd << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2_2nd,
      BciMask            = 0xffff << 1 * BitsPerByte,
      BciForThis         = ((u2)-1),   // A bci of -1 is an Unintialized-This
      ReferenceQuery     = (ReferenceFlag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
      Category1Query     = (Category1Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
      Category2Query     = (Category2Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
      Category2_2ndQuery = (Category2_2ndFlag << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery
    };
  VerificationType(uintptr_t raw_data) {
    _u._data = raw_data;
  }
 public:
  VerificationType() { *this = bogus_type(); }
  static VerificationType bogus_type() { return VerificationType(Bogus); }
  static VerificationType top_type() { return bogus_type(); } // alias
  static VerificationType null_type() { return VerificationType(Null); }
  static VerificationType integer_type() { return VerificationType(Integer); }
  static VerificationType float_type() { return VerificationType(Float); }
  static VerificationType long_type() { return VerificationType(Long); }
  static VerificationType long2_type() { return VerificationType(Long_2nd); }
  static VerificationType double_type() { return VerificationType(Double); }
  static VerificationType boolean_type() { return VerificationType(Boolean); }
  static VerificationType byte_type() { return VerificationType(Byte); }
  static VerificationType char_type() { return VerificationType(Char); }
  static VerificationType short_type() { return VerificationType(Short); }
  static VerificationType double2_type()
    { return VerificationType(Double_2nd); }
  static VerificationType reference_check()
    { return VerificationType(ReferenceQuery); }
  static VerificationType category1_check()
    { return VerificationType(Category1Query); }
  static VerificationType category2_check()
    { return VerificationType(Category2Query); }
  static VerificationType category2_2nd_check()
    { return VerificationType(Category2_2ndQuery); }
  static VerificationType reference_type(Symbol* sh) {
      assert(((uintptr_t)sh & 0x3) == 0, "Symbols must be aligned");
      return VerificationType((uintptr_t)sh);
  }
  static VerificationType uninitialized_type(u2 bci)
    { return VerificationType(bci << 1 * BitsPerByte | Uninitialized); }
  static VerificationType uninitialized_this_type()
    { return uninitialized_type(BciForThis); }
  static VerificationType from_tag(u1 tag);
  bool is_bogus() const     { return (_u._data == Bogus); }
  bool is_null() const      { return (_u._data == Null); }
  bool is_boolean() const   { return (_u._data == Boolean); }
  bool is_byte() const      { return (_u._data == Byte); }
  bool is_char() const      { return (_u._data == Char); }
  bool is_short() const     { return (_u._data == Short); }
  bool is_integer() const   { return (_u._data == Integer); }
  bool is_long() const      { return (_u._data == Long); }
  bool is_float() const     { return (_u._data == Float); }
  bool is_double() const    { return (_u._data == Double); }
  bool is_long2() const     { return (_u._data == Long_2nd); }
  bool is_double2() const   { return (_u._data == Double_2nd); }
  bool is_reference() const { return ((_u._data & TypeMask) == Reference); }
  bool is_category1() const {
    assert(!is_check(), "Must not be a check type (wrong value returned)");
    return ((_u._data & Category1) != Primitive);
  }
  bool is_category2() const { return ((_u._data & Category2) == Category2); }
  bool is_category2_2nd() const {
    return ((_u._data & Category2_2nd) == Category2_2nd);
  }
  bool is_reference_check() const { return _u._data == ReferenceQuery; }
  bool is_category1_check() const { return _u._data == Category1Query; }
  bool is_category2_check() const { return _u._data == Category2Query; }
  bool is_category2_2nd_check() const { return _u._data == Category2_2ndQuery; }
  bool is_check() const { return (_u._data & TypeQuery) == TypeQuery; }
  bool is_x_array(char sig) const {
    return is_null() || (is_array() && (name()->byte_at(1) == sig));
  }
  bool is_int_array() const { return is_x_array('I'); }
  bool is_byte_array() const { return is_x_array('B'); }
  bool is_bool_array() const { return is_x_array('Z'); }
  bool is_char_array() const { return is_x_array('C'); }
  bool is_short_array() const { return is_x_array('S'); }
  bool is_long_array() const { return is_x_array('J'); }
  bool is_float_array() const { return is_x_array('F'); }
  bool is_double_array() const { return is_x_array('D'); }
  bool is_object_array() const { return is_x_array('L'); }
  bool is_array_array() const { return is_x_array('['); }
  bool is_reference_array() const
    { return is_object_array() || is_array_array(); }
  bool is_object() const
    { return (is_reference() && !is_null() && name()->utf8_length() >= 1 &&
              name()->byte_at(0) != '['); }
  bool is_array() const
    { return (is_reference() && !is_null() && name()->utf8_length() >= 2 &&
              name()->byte_at(0) == '['); }
  bool is_uninitialized() const
    { return ((_u._data & Uninitialized) == Uninitialized); }
  bool is_uninitialized_this() const
    { return is_uninitialized() && bci() == BciForThis; }
  VerificationType to_category2_2nd() const {
    assert(is_category2(), "Must be a double word");
    return VerificationType(is_long() ? Long_2nd : Double_2nd);
  }
  u2 bci() const {
    assert(is_uninitialized(), "Must be uninitialized type");
    return ((_u._data & BciMask) >> 1 * BitsPerByte);
  }
  Symbol* name() const {
    assert(is_reference() && !is_null(), "Must be a non-null reference");
    return _u._sym;
  }
  bool equals(const VerificationType& t) const {
    return (_u._data == t._u._data ||
      (is_reference() && t.is_reference() && !is_null() && !t.is_null() &&
       name() == t.name()));
  }
  bool operator ==(const VerificationType& t) const {
    return equals(t);
  }
  bool operator !=(const VerificationType& t) const {
    return !equals(t);
  }
  bool is_assignable_from(
      const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
      bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
    if (equals(from) || is_bogus()) {
      return true;
    } else {
      switch(_u._data) {
        case Category1Query:
          return from.is_category1();
        case Category2Query:
          return from.is_category2();
        case Category2_2ndQuery:
          return from.is_category2_2nd();
        case ReferenceQuery:
          return from.is_reference() || from.is_uninitialized();
        case Boolean:
        case Byte:
        case Char:
        case Short:
          return from.is_integer();
        default:
          if (is_reference() && from.is_reference()) {
            return is_reference_assignable_from(from, context,
                                                from_field_is_protected,
                                                THREAD);
          } else {
            return false;
          }
      }
    }
  }
  VerificationType get_component(ClassVerifier* context, TRAPS) const;
  int dimensions() const {
    assert(is_array(), "Must be an array");
    int index = 0;
    while (name()->byte_at(index) == '[') index++;
    return index;
  }
  void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 private:
  bool is_reference_assignable_from(
    const VerificationType&, ClassVerifier*, bool from_field_is_protected,
    TRAPS) const;
};
#endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFICATIONTYPE_HPP
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/verifier.cpp
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
#include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
#include "classfile/stackMapTable.hpp"
#include "classfile/stackMapFrame.hpp"
#include "classfile/stackMapTableFormat.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
#include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
#include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
#include "prims/jvm.h"
#include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
#include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/os.hpp"
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
# include "bytes_x86.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
# include "bytes_aarch64.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
# include "bytes_sparc.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
# include "bytes_zero.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
# include "bytes_arm.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
# include "bytes_ppc.hpp"
#endif
#define NOFAILOVER_MAJOR_VERSION                       51
#define NONZERO_PADDING_BYTES_IN_SWITCH_MAJOR_VERSION  51
#define STATIC_METHOD_IN_INTERFACE_MAJOR_VERSION       52
extern "C" {
  typedef jboolean (*verify_byte_codes_fn_t)(JNIEnv *, jclass, char *, jint);
  typedef jboolean (*verify_byte_codes_fn_new_t)(JNIEnv *, jclass, char *, jint, jint);
}
static void* volatile _verify_byte_codes_fn = NULL;
static volatile jint _is_new_verify_byte_codes_fn = (jint) true;
static void* verify_byte_codes_fn() {
  if (_verify_byte_codes_fn == NULL) {
    void *lib_handle = os::native_java_library();
    void *func = os::dll_lookup(lib_handle, "VerifyClassCodesForMajorVersion");
    OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&_verify_byte_codes_fn, func);
    if (func == NULL) {
      OrderAccess::release_store(&_is_new_verify_byte_codes_fn, false);
      func = os::dll_lookup(lib_handle, "VerifyClassCodes");
      OrderAccess::release_store_ptr(&_verify_byte_codes_fn, func);
    }
  }
  return (void*)_verify_byte_codes_fn;
}
bool Verifier::should_verify_for(oop class_loader, bool should_verify_class) {
  return (class_loader == NULL || !should_verify_class) ?
    BytecodeVerificationLocal : BytecodeVerificationRemote;
}
bool Verifier::relax_access_for(oop loader) {
  bool trusted = java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader);
  bool need_verify =
    (BytecodeVerificationLocal && BytecodeVerificationRemote) ||
    (!BytecodeVerificationLocal && BytecodeVerificationRemote && !trusted);
  return !need_verify;
}
bool Verifier::verify(instanceKlassHandle klass, Verifier::Mode mode, bool should_verify_class, TRAPS) {
  HandleMark hm;
  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  Symbol* exception_name = NULL;
  const size_t message_buffer_len = klass->name()->utf8_length() + 1024;
  char* message_buffer = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, message_buffer_len);
  char* exception_message = message_buffer;
  const char* klassName = klass->external_name();
  bool can_failover = FailOverToOldVerifier &&
      klass->major_version() < NOFAILOVER_MAJOR_VERSION;
  if (is_eligible_for_verification(klass, should_verify_class)) {
    if (TraceClassInitialization) {
      tty->print_cr("Start class verification for: %s", klassName);
    }
    if (klass->major_version() >= STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION) {
      ClassVerifier split_verifier(klass, THREAD);
      split_verifier.verify_class(THREAD);
      exception_name = split_verifier.result();
      if (can_failover && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION &&
          (exception_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError() ||
           exception_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError())) {
        if (TraceClassInitialization || VerboseVerification) {
          tty->print_cr(
            "Fail over class verification to old verifier for: %s", klassName);
        }
        exception_name = inference_verify(
          klass, message_buffer, message_buffer_len, THREAD);
      }
      if (exception_name != NULL) {
        exception_message = split_verifier.exception_message();
      }
    } else {
      exception_name = inference_verify(
          klass, message_buffer, message_buffer_len, THREAD);
    }
    if (TraceClassInitialization || VerboseVerification) {
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
        tty->print("Verification for %s has", klassName);
        tty->print_cr(" exception pending %s ",
          InstanceKlass::cast(PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass())->external_name());
      } else if (exception_name != NULL) {
        tty->print_cr("Verification for %s failed", klassName);
      }
      tty->print_cr("End class verification for: %s", klassName);
    }
  }
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
    return false; // use the existing exception
  } else if (exception_name == NULL) {
    return true; // verifcation succeeded
  } else { // VerifyError or ClassFormatError to be created and thrown
    ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
    instanceKlassHandle kls =
      SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(exception_name, true, CHECK_false);
    while (!kls.is_null()) {
      if (kls == klass) {
        THROW_OOP_(Universe::virtual_machine_error_instance(), false);
      }
      kls = kls->super();
    }
    message_buffer[message_buffer_len - 1] = '\0'; // just to be sure
    THROW_MSG_(exception_name, exception_message, false);
  }
}
bool Verifier::is_eligible_for_verification(instanceKlassHandle klass, bool should_verify_class) {
  Symbol* name = klass->name();
  Klass* refl_magic_klass = SystemDictionary::reflect_MagicAccessorImpl_klass();
  bool is_reflect = refl_magic_klass != NULL && klass->is_subtype_of(refl_magic_klass);
  return (should_verify_for(klass->class_loader(), should_verify_class) &&
    name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Object() &&
    name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
    name != vmSymbols::java_lang_String() &&
    name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() &&
    !klass()->is_shared() &&
    (!is_reflect || VerifyReflectionBytecodes));
}
Symbol* Verifier::inference_verify(
    instanceKlassHandle klass, char* message, size_t message_len, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
  JNIEnv *env = thread->jni_environment();
  void* verify_func = verify_byte_codes_fn();
  if (verify_func == NULL) {
    jio_snprintf(message, message_len, "Could not link verifier");
    return vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
  }
  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  if (VerboseVerification) {
    tty->print_cr("Verifying class %s with old format", klass->external_name());
  }
  jclass cls = (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass->java_mirror());
  jint result;
  {
    HandleMark hm(thread);
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
    if (_is_new_verify_byte_codes_fn) {
      verify_byte_codes_fn_new_t func =
        CAST_TO_FN_PTR(verify_byte_codes_fn_new_t, verify_func);
      result = (*func)(env, cls, message, (int)message_len,
          klass->major_version());
    } else {
      verify_byte_codes_fn_t func =
        CAST_TO_FN_PTR(verify_byte_codes_fn_t, verify_func);
      result = (*func)(env, cls, message, (int)message_len);
    }
  }
  JNIHandles::destroy_local(cls);
  if (result == 0) {
    return vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
  } else if (result == 1) {
    return NULL; // verified.
  } else if (result == 2) {
    THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), message, NULL);
  } else if (result == 3) {
    return vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError();
  } else {
    ShouldNotReachHere();
    return NULL;
  }
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::null() {
  return TypeOrigin();
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::local(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame) {
  assert(frame != NULL, "Must have a frame");
  return TypeOrigin(CF_LOCALS, index, StackMapFrame::copy(frame),
     frame->local_at(index));
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::stack(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame) {
  assert(frame != NULL, "Must have a frame");
  return TypeOrigin(CF_STACK, index, StackMapFrame::copy(frame),
      frame->stack_at(index));
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::sm_local(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame) {
  assert(frame != NULL, "Must have a frame");
  return TypeOrigin(SM_LOCALS, index, StackMapFrame::copy(frame),
      frame->local_at(index));
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::sm_stack(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame) {
  assert(frame != NULL, "Must have a frame");
  return TypeOrigin(SM_STACK, index, StackMapFrame::copy(frame),
      frame->stack_at(index));
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::bad_index(u2 index) {
  return TypeOrigin(BAD_INDEX, index, NULL, VerificationType::bogus_type());
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::cp(u2 index, VerificationType vt) {
  return TypeOrigin(CONST_POOL, index, NULL, vt);
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::signature(VerificationType vt) {
  return TypeOrigin(SIG, 0, NULL, vt);
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::implicit(VerificationType t) {
  return TypeOrigin(IMPLICIT, 0, NULL, t);
}
TypeOrigin TypeOrigin::frame(StackMapFrame* frame) {
  return TypeOrigin(FRAME_ONLY, 0, StackMapFrame::copy(frame),
                    VerificationType::bogus_type());
}
void TypeOrigin::reset_frame() {
  if (_frame != NULL) {
    _frame->restore();
  }
}
void TypeOrigin::details(outputStream* ss) const {
  _type.print_on(ss);
  switch (_origin) {
    case CF_LOCALS:
      ss->print(" (current frame, locals[%d])", _index);
      break;
    case CF_STACK:
      ss->print(" (current frame, stack[%d])", _index);
      break;
    case SM_LOCALS:
      ss->print(" (stack map, locals[%d])", _index);
      break;
    case SM_STACK:
      ss->print(" (stack map, stack[%d])", _index);
      break;
    case CONST_POOL:
      ss->print(" (constant pool %d)", _index);
      break;
    case SIG:
      ss->print(" (from method signature)");
      break;
    case IMPLICIT:
    case FRAME_ONLY:
    case NONE:
    default:
      ;
  }
}
#ifdef ASSERT
void TypeOrigin::print_on(outputStream* str) const {
  str->print("{%d,%d,%p:", _origin, _index, _frame);
  if (_frame != NULL) {
    _frame->print_on(str);
  } else {
    str->print("null");
  }
  str->print(",");
  _type.print_on(str);
  str->print("}");
}
#endif
void ErrorContext::details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const {
  if (is_valid()) {
    ss->cr();
    ss->print_cr("Exception Details:");
    location_details(ss, method);
    reason_details(ss);
    frame_details(ss);
    bytecode_details(ss, method);
    handler_details(ss, method);
    stackmap_details(ss, method);
  }
}
void ErrorContext::reason_details(outputStream* ss) const {
  streamIndentor si(ss);
  ss->indent().print_cr("Reason:");
  streamIndentor si2(ss);
  ss->indent().print("%s", "");
  switch (_fault) {
    case INVALID_BYTECODE:
      ss->print("Error exists in the bytecode");
      break;
    case WRONG_TYPE:
      if (_expected.is_valid()) {
        ss->print("Type ");
        _type.details(ss);
        ss->print(" is not assignable to ");
        _expected.details(ss);
      } else {
        ss->print("Invalid type: ");
        _type.details(ss);
      }
      break;
    case FLAGS_MISMATCH:
      if (_expected.is_valid()) {
        ss->print("Current frame's flags are not assignable "
                  "to stack map frame's.");
      } else {
        ss->print("Current frame's flags are invalid in this context.");
      }
      break;
    case BAD_CP_INDEX:
      ss->print("Constant pool index %d is invalid", _type.index());
      break;
    case BAD_LOCAL_INDEX:
      ss->print("Local index %d is invalid", _type.index());
      break;
    case LOCALS_SIZE_MISMATCH:
      ss->print("Current frame's local size doesn't match stackmap.");
      break;
    case STACK_SIZE_MISMATCH:
      ss->print("Current frame's stack size doesn't match stackmap.");
      break;
    case STACK_OVERFLOW:
      ss->print("Exceeded max stack size.");
      break;
    case STACK_UNDERFLOW:
      ss->print("Attempt to pop empty stack.");
      break;
    case MISSING_STACKMAP:
      ss->print("Expected stackmap frame at this location.");
      break;
    case BAD_STACKMAP:
      ss->print("Invalid stackmap specification.");
      break;
    case UNKNOWN:
    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere();
      ss->print_cr("Unknown");
  }
  ss->cr();
}
void ErrorContext::location_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const {
  if (_bci != -1 && method != NULL) {
    streamIndentor si(ss);
    const char* bytecode_name = "<invalid>";
    if (method->validate_bci_from_bcx(_bci) != -1) {
      Bytecodes::Code code = Bytecodes::code_or_bp_at(method->bcp_from(_bci));
      if (Bytecodes::is_defined(code)) {
          bytecode_name = Bytecodes::name(code);
      } else {
          bytecode_name = "<illegal>";
      }
    }
    InstanceKlass* ik = method->method_holder();
    ss->indent().print_cr("Location:");
    streamIndentor si2(ss);
    ss->indent().print_cr("%s.%s%s @%d: %s",
        ik->name()->as_C_string(), method->name()->as_C_string(),
        method->signature()->as_C_string(), _bci, bytecode_name);
  }
}
void ErrorContext::frame_details(outputStream* ss) const {
  streamIndentor si(ss);
  if (_type.is_valid() && _type.frame() != NULL) {
    ss->indent().print_cr("Current Frame:");
    streamIndentor si2(ss);
    _type.frame()->print_on(ss);
  }
  if (_expected.is_valid() && _expected.frame() != NULL) {
    ss->indent().print_cr("Stackmap Frame:");
    streamIndentor si2(ss);
    _expected.frame()->print_on(ss);
  }
}
void ErrorContext::bytecode_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const {
  if (method != NULL) {
    streamIndentor si(ss);
    ss->indent().print_cr("Bytecode:");
    streamIndentor si2(ss);
    ss->print_data(method->code_base(), method->code_size(), false);
  }
}
void ErrorContext::handler_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const {
  if (method != NULL) {
    streamIndentor si(ss);
    ExceptionTable table(method);
    if (table.length() > 0) {
      ss->indent().print_cr("Exception Handler Table:");
      streamIndentor si2(ss);
      for (int i = 0; i < table.length(); ++i) {
        ss->indent().print_cr("bci [%d, %d] => handler: %d", table.start_pc(i),
            table.end_pc(i), table.handler_pc(i));
      }
    }
  }
}
void ErrorContext::stackmap_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const {
  if (method != NULL && method->has_stackmap_table()) {
    streamIndentor si(ss);
    ss->indent().print_cr("Stackmap Table:");
    Array<u1>* data = method->stackmap_data();
    stack_map_table* sm_table =
        stack_map_table::at((address)data->adr_at(0));
    stack_map_frame* sm_frame = sm_table->entries();
    streamIndentor si2(ss);
    int current_offset = -1;
    address end_of_sm_table = (address)sm_table + method->stackmap_data()->length();
    for (u2 i = 0; i < sm_table->number_of_entries(); ++i) {
      ss->indent();
      if (!sm_frame->verify((address)sm_frame, end_of_sm_table)) {
        sm_frame->print_truncated(ss, current_offset);
        return;
      }
      sm_frame->print_on(ss, current_offset);
      ss->cr();
      current_offset += sm_frame->offset_delta();
      sm_frame = sm_frame->next();
    }
  }
}
ClassVerifier::ClassVerifier(
    instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS)
    : _thread(THREAD), _exception_type(NULL), _message(NULL), _klass(klass) {
  _this_type = VerificationType::reference_type(klass->name());
  _symbols = new GrowableArray<Symbol*>(100, 0, NULL);
}
ClassVerifier::~ClassVerifier() {
  for (int i = 0; i < _symbols->length(); i++) {
    Symbol* s = _symbols->at(i);
    s->decrement_refcount();
  }
}
VerificationType ClassVerifier::object_type() const {
  return VerificationType::reference_type(vmSymbols::java_lang_Object());
}
TypeOrigin ClassVerifier::ref_ctx(const char* sig, TRAPS) {
  VerificationType vt = VerificationType::reference_type(
      create_temporary_symbol(sig, (int)strlen(sig), THREAD));
  return TypeOrigin::implicit(vt);
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_class(TRAPS) {
  if (VerboseVerification) {
    tty->print_cr("Verifying class %s with new format",
      _klass->external_name());
  }
  Array<Method*>* methods = _klass->methods();
  int num_methods = methods->length();
  for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
    if (was_recursively_verified())  return;
    Method* m = methods->at(index);
    if (m->is_native() || m->is_abstract() || m->is_overpass()) {
      continue;
    }
    verify_method(methodHandle(THREAD, m), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  }
  if (VerboseVerification || TraceClassInitialization) {
    if (was_recursively_verified())
      tty->print_cr("Recursive verification detected for: %s",
          _klass->external_name());
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_method(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
  HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  _method = m;   // initialize _method
  if (VerboseVerification) {
    tty->print_cr("Verifying method %s", m->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
  }
#define bad_type_msg "Bad type on operand stack in %s"
  int32_t max_stack = m->verifier_max_stack();
  int32_t max_locals = m->max_locals();
  constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, m->constants());
  if (!SignatureVerifier::is_valid_method_signature(m->signature())) {
    class_format_error("Invalid method signature");
    return;
  }
  StackMapFrame current_frame(max_locals, max_stack, this);
  VerificationType return_type = current_frame.set_locals_from_arg(
    m, current_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  int32_t stackmap_index = 0; // index to the stackmap array
  u4 code_length = m->code_size();
  char* code_data = generate_code_data(m, code_length, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  int ex_min = code_length;
  int ex_max = -1;
  verify_exception_handler_table(
    code_length, code_data, ex_min, ex_max, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  if (m->has_localvariable_table()) {
    verify_local_variable_table(code_length, code_data, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  }
  Array<u1>* stackmap_data = m->stackmap_data();
  StackMapStream stream(stackmap_data);
  StackMapReader reader(this, &stream, code_data, code_length, THREAD);
  StackMapTable stackmap_table(&reader, &current_frame, max_locals, max_stack,
                               code_data, code_length, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  if (VerboseVerification) {
    stackmap_table.print_on(tty);
  }
  RawBytecodeStream bcs(m);
  bool no_control_flow = false; // Set to true when there is no direct control
  Bytecodes::Code opcode;
  while (!bcs.is_last_bytecode()) {
    if (was_recursively_verified())  return;
    opcode = bcs.raw_next();
    u2 bci = bcs.bci();
    current_frame.set_offset(bci);
    current_frame.set_mark();
    stackmap_index = verify_stackmap_table(
      stackmap_index, bci, &current_frame, &stackmap_table,
      no_control_flow, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    bool this_uninit = false;  // Set to true when invokespecial <init> initialized 'this'
    bool verified_exc_handlers = false;
    {
      u2 index;
      int target;
      VerificationType type, type2;
      VerificationType atype;
#ifndef PRODUCT
      if (VerboseVerification) {
        current_frame.print_on(tty);
        tty->print_cr("offset = %d,  opcode = %s", bci, Bytecodes::name(opcode));
      }
#endif
      if (bcs.is_wide()) {
        if (opcode != Bytecodes::_iinc   && opcode != Bytecodes::_iload  &&
            opcode != Bytecodes::_aload  && opcode != Bytecodes::_lload  &&
            opcode != Bytecodes::_istore && opcode != Bytecodes::_astore &&
            opcode != Bytecodes::_lstore && opcode != Bytecodes::_fload  &&
            opcode != Bytecodes::_dload  && opcode != Bytecodes::_fstore &&
            opcode != Bytecodes::_dstore) {
          verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci), "Bad wide instruction");
          return;
        }
      }
      if (Bytecodes::is_store_into_local(opcode) && bci >= ex_min && bci < ex_max) {
        verify_exception_handler_targets(
          bci, this_uninit, &current_frame, &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        verified_exc_handlers = true;
      }
      switch (opcode) {
        case Bytecodes::_nop :
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_aconst_null :
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::null_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_m1 :
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_3 :
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_4 :
        case Bytecodes::_iconst_5 :
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lconst_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_lconst_1 :
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fconst_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_fconst_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_fconst_2 :
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dconst_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_dconst_1 :
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double_type(),
            VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_sipush :
        case Bytecodes::_bipush :
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_ldc :
          verify_ldc(
            opcode, bcs.get_index_u1(), &current_frame,
            cp, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_ldc_w :
        case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w :
          verify_ldc(
            opcode, bcs.get_index_u2(), &current_frame,
            cp, bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iload :
          verify_iload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iload_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_iload_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_iload_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_iload_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_iload_0;
          verify_iload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lload :
          verify_lload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lload_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_lload_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_lload_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_lload_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_lload_0;
          verify_lload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fload :
          verify_fload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fload_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_fload_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_fload_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_fload_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_fload_0;
          verify_fload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dload :
          verify_dload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dload_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_dload_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_dload_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_dload_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_dload_0;
          verify_dload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_aload :
          verify_aload(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_aload_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_aload_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_aload_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_aload_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_aload_0;
          verify_aload(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iaload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_int_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[I", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "iaload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_baload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_bool_array() && !atype.is_byte_array()) {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "baload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_caload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_char_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[C", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "caload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_saload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_short_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[S", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "saload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_laload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_long_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[J", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "laload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_faload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_float_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[F", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "faload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_daload :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_double_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[D", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "daload");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double_type(),
            VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_aaload : {
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_reference_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(),
                TypeOrigin::implicit(VerificationType::reference_check())),
                bad_type_msg, "aaload");
            return;
          }
          if (atype.is_null()) {
            current_frame.push_stack(
              VerificationType::null_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            VerificationType component =
              atype.get_component(this, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
            current_frame.push_stack(component, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_istore :
          verify_istore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_istore_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_istore_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_istore_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_istore_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_istore_0;
          verify_istore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lstore :
          verify_lstore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lstore_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_lstore_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_lstore_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_lstore_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_lstore_0;
          verify_lstore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fstore :
          verify_fstore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fstore_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_fstore_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_fstore_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_fstore_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_fstore_0;
          verify_fstore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dstore :
          verify_dstore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dstore_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_dstore_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_dstore_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_dstore_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_dstore_0;
          verify_dstore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_astore :
          verify_astore(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_astore_0 :
        case Bytecodes::_astore_1 :
        case Bytecodes::_astore_2 :
        case Bytecodes::_astore_3 :
          index = opcode - Bytecodes::_astore_0;
          verify_astore(index, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iastore :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_int_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[I", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "iastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_bastore :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_bool_array() && !atype.is_byte_array()) {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "bastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_castore :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_char_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[C", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "castore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_sastore :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_short_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[S", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "sastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lastore :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_long_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[J", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "lastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fastore :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack
            (VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_float_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[F", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "fastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dastore :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_double_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(), ref_ctx("[D", THREAD)),
                bad_type_msg, "dastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_aastore :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          atype = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!atype.is_reference_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                current_frame.stack_top_ctx(),
                TypeOrigin::implicit(VerificationType::reference_check())),
                bad_type_msg, "aastore");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_pop :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_pop2 :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (type.is_category1()) {
            current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
            current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "pop2");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dup :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dup_x1 :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dup_x2 :
        {
          VerificationType type3;
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (type2.is_category1()) {
            type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else if (type2.is_category2_2nd()) {
            type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(
                bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()), bad_type_msg, "dup_x2");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type3, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_dup2 :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (type.is_category1()) {
            type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
            type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "dup2");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1 :
        {
          VerificationType type3;
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (type.is_category1()) {
            type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
            type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "dup2_x1");
            return;
          }
          type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type3, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2 :
        {
          VerificationType type3, type4;
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (type.is_category1()) {
            type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else if (type.is_category2_2nd()) {
            type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "dup2_x2");
            return;
          }
          type3 = current_frame.pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (type3.is_category1()) {
            type4 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else if (type3.is_category2_2nd()) {
            type4 = current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::category2_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          } else {
            verify_error(
                ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "dup2_x2");
            return;
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type4, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type3, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_swap :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::category1_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type2, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iadd :
        case Bytecodes::_isub :
        case Bytecodes::_imul :
        case Bytecodes::_idiv :
        case Bytecodes::_irem :
        case Bytecodes::_ishl :
        case Bytecodes::_ishr :
        case Bytecodes::_iushr :
        case Bytecodes::_ior :
        case Bytecodes::_ixor :
        case Bytecodes::_iand :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        case Bytecodes::_ineg :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_ladd :
        case Bytecodes::_lsub :
        case Bytecodes::_lmul :
        case Bytecodes::_ldiv :
        case Bytecodes::_lrem :
        case Bytecodes::_land :
        case Bytecodes::_lor :
        case Bytecodes::_lxor :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        case Bytecodes::_lneg :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lshl :
        case Bytecodes::_lshr :
        case Bytecodes::_lushr :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fadd :
        case Bytecodes::_fsub :
        case Bytecodes::_fmul :
        case Bytecodes::_fdiv :
        case Bytecodes::_frem :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        case Bytecodes::_fneg :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dadd :
        case Bytecodes::_dsub :
        case Bytecodes::_dmul :
        case Bytecodes::_ddiv :
        case Bytecodes::_drem :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        case Bytecodes::_dneg :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double_type(),
            VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_iinc :
          verify_iinc(bcs.get_index(), &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_i2l :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
       case Bytecodes::_l2i :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_i2f :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_i2d :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double_type(),
            VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_l2f :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_l2d :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double_type(),
            VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_f2i :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_f2l :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_f2d :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double_type(),
            VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_d2i :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_d2l :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long_type(),
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_d2f :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_i2b :
        case Bytecodes::_i2c :
        case Bytecodes::_i2s :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lcmp :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::long2_type(),
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_fcmpl :
        case Bytecodes::_fcmpg :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dcmpl :
        case Bytecodes::_dcmpg :
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack_2(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
        case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
        case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
        case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
        case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
        case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
        case Bytecodes::_ifne:
        case Bytecodes::_iflt:
        case Bytecodes::_ifge:
        case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
        case Bytecodes::_ifle:
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          target = bcs.dest();
          stackmap_table.check_jump_target(
            &current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq :
        case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        case Bytecodes::_ifnull :
        case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          target = bcs.dest();
          stackmap_table.check_jump_target
            (&current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_goto :
          target = bcs.dest();
          stackmap_table.check_jump_target(
            &current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_goto_w :
          target = bcs.dest_w();
          stackmap_table.check_jump_target(
            &current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_tableswitch :
        case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch :
          verify_switch(
            &bcs, code_length, code_data, &current_frame,
            &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_ireturn :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci,
                              &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_lreturn :
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci,
                              &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_freturn :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci,
                              &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_dreturn :
          type2 = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::double2_type(),  CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci,
                              &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_areturn :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          verify_return_value(return_type, type, bci,
                              &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_return :
          if (return_type != VerificationType::bogus_type()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
                         "Method expects a return value");
            return;
          }
          if (_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
              current_frame.flag_this_uninit()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
                         "Constructor must call super() or this() "
                         "before return");
            return;
          }
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        case Bytecodes::_getstatic :
        case Bytecodes::_putstatic :
        case Bytecodes::_getfield :
        case Bytecodes::_putfield :
          verify_field_instructions(
            &bcs, &current_frame, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual :
        case Bytecodes::_invokespecial :
        case Bytecodes::_invokestatic :
          verify_invoke_instructions(
            &bcs, code_length, &current_frame, (bci >= ex_min && bci < ex_max),
            &this_uninit, return_type, cp, &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface :
        case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic :
          verify_invoke_instructions(
            &bcs, code_length, &current_frame, (bci >= ex_min && bci < ex_max),
            &this_uninit, return_type, cp, &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_new :
        {
          index = bcs.get_index_u2();
          verify_cp_class_type(bci, index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          VerificationType new_class_type =
            cp_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!new_class_type.is_object()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                TypeOrigin::cp(index, new_class_type)),
                "Illegal new instruction");
            return;
          }
          type = VerificationType::uninitialized_type(bci);
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_newarray :
          type = get_newarray_type(bcs.get_index(), bci, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(),  CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_anewarray :
          verify_anewarray(
            bci, bcs.get_index_u2(), cp, &current_frame, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_arraylength :
          type = current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!(type.is_null() || type.is_array())) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(
                bci, current_frame.stack_top_ctx()),
                bad_type_msg, "arraylength");
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_checkcast :
        {
          index = bcs.get_index_u2();
          verify_cp_class_type(bci, index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          VerificationType klass_type = cp_index_to_type(
            index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(klass_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_instanceof : {
          index = bcs.get_index_u2();
          verify_cp_class_type(bci, index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.pop_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          current_frame.push_stack(
            VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_monitorenter :
        case Bytecodes::_monitorexit :
          current_frame.pop_stack(
            VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        case Bytecodes::_multianewarray :
        {
          index = bcs.get_index_u2();
          u2 dim = *(bcs.bcp()+3);
          verify_cp_class_type(bci, index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          VerificationType new_array_type =
            cp_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!new_array_type.is_array()) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                TypeOrigin::cp(index, new_array_type)),
                "Illegal constant pool index in multianewarray instruction");
            return;
          }
          if (dim < 1 || new_array_type.dimensions() < dim) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
                "Illegal dimension in multianewarray instruction: %d", dim);
            return;
          }
          for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++) {
            current_frame.pop_stack(
              VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          }
          current_frame.push_stack(new_array_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = false; break;
        }
        case Bytecodes::_athrow :
          type = VerificationType::reference_type(
            vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable());
          current_frame.pop_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          no_control_flow = true; break;
        default:
          verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
              "Bad instruction: %02x", opcode);
          no_control_flow = false;
          return;
      }  // end switch
    }  // end Merge with the next instruction
    assert(!(verified_exc_handlers && this_uninit),
      "Exception handler targets got verified before this_uninit got set");
    if (!verified_exc_handlers && bci >= ex_min && bci < ex_max) {
      verify_exception_handler_targets(
        bci, this_uninit, &current_frame, &stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    }
  } // end while
  if (!no_control_flow) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(code_length),
        "Control flow falls through code end");
    return;
  }
}
#undef bad_type_message
char* ClassVerifier::generate_code_data(methodHandle m, u4 code_length, TRAPS) {
  char* code_data = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, code_length);
  memset(code_data, 0, sizeof(char) * code_length);
  RawBytecodeStream bcs(m);
  while (!bcs.is_last_bytecode()) {
    if (bcs.raw_next() != Bytecodes::_illegal) {
      int bci = bcs.bci();
      if (bcs.raw_code() == Bytecodes::_new) {
        code_data[bci] = NEW_OFFSET;
      } else {
        code_data[bci] = BYTECODE_OFFSET;
      }
    } else {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bcs.bci()), "Bad instruction");
      return NULL;
    }
  }
  return code_data;
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_exception_handler_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, int& min, int& max, TRAPS) {
  ExceptionTable exhandlers(_method());
  int exlength = exhandlers.length();
  constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, _method->constants());
  for(int i = 0; i < exlength; i++) {
    ExceptionTable exhandlers(_method());
    u2 start_pc = exhandlers.start_pc(i);
    u2 end_pc = exhandlers.end_pc(i);
    u2 handler_pc = exhandlers.handler_pc(i);
    if (start_pc >= code_length || code_data[start_pc] == 0) {
      class_format_error("Illegal exception table start_pc %d", start_pc);
      return;
    }
    if (end_pc != code_length) {   // special case: end_pc == code_length
      if (end_pc > code_length || code_data[end_pc] == 0) {
        class_format_error("Illegal exception table end_pc %d", end_pc);
        return;
      }
    }
    if (handler_pc >= code_length || code_data[handler_pc] == 0) {
      class_format_error("Illegal exception table handler_pc %d", handler_pc);
      return;
    }
    int catch_type_index = exhandlers.catch_type_index(i);
    if (catch_type_index != 0) {
      VerificationType catch_type = cp_index_to_type(
        catch_type_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      VerificationType throwable =
        VerificationType::reference_type(vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable());
      bool is_subclass = throwable.is_assignable_from(
        catch_type, this, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      if (!is_subclass) {
        verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(handler_pc,
            TypeOrigin::cp(catch_type_index, catch_type),
            TypeOrigin::implicit(throwable)),
            "Catch type is not a subclass "
            "of Throwable in exception handler %d", handler_pc);
        return;
      }
    }
    if (start_pc < min) min = start_pc;
    if (end_pc > max) max = end_pc;
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_local_variable_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, TRAPS) {
  int localvariable_table_length = _method()->localvariable_table_length();
  if (localvariable_table_length > 0) {
    LocalVariableTableElement* table = _method()->localvariable_table_start();
    for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length; i++) {
      u2 start_bci = table[i].start_bci;
      u2 length = table[i].length;
      if (start_bci >= code_length || code_data[start_bci] == 0) {
        class_format_error(
          "Illegal local variable table start_pc %d", start_bci);
        return;
      }
      u4 end_bci = (u4)(start_bci + length);
      if (end_bci != code_length) {
        if (end_bci >= code_length || code_data[end_bci] == 0) {
          class_format_error( "Illegal local variable table length %d", length);
          return;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
u2 ClassVerifier::verify_stackmap_table(u2 stackmap_index, u2 bci,
                                        StackMapFrame* current_frame,
                                        StackMapTable* stackmap_table,
                                        bool no_control_flow, TRAPS) {
  if (stackmap_index < stackmap_table->get_frame_count()) {
    u2 this_offset = stackmap_table->get_offset(stackmap_index);
    if (no_control_flow && this_offset > bci) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::missing_stackmap(bci),
                   "Expecting a stack map frame");
      return 0;
    }
    if (this_offset == bci) {
      ErrorContext ctx;
      bool matches = stackmap_table->match_stackmap(
        current_frame, this_offset, stackmap_index,
        !no_control_flow, true, &ctx, CHECK_VERIFY_(this, 0));
      if (!matches) {
        verify_error(ctx, "Instruction type does not match stack map");
        return 0;
      }
      stackmap_index++;
    } else if (this_offset < bci) {
      class_format_error("Bad stack map offset %d", this_offset);
      return 0;
    }
  } else if (no_control_flow) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci), "Expecting a stack map frame");
    return 0;
  }
  return stackmap_index;
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_exception_handler_targets(u2 bci, bool this_uninit, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
                                                     StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS) {
  constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, _method->constants());
  ExceptionTable exhandlers(_method());
  int exlength = exhandlers.length();
  for(int i = 0; i < exlength; i++) {
    ExceptionTable exhandlers(_method());
    u2 start_pc = exhandlers.start_pc(i);
    u2 end_pc = exhandlers.end_pc(i);
    u2 handler_pc = exhandlers.handler_pc(i);
    int catch_type_index = exhandlers.catch_type_index(i);
    if(bci >= start_pc && bci < end_pc) {
      u1 flags = current_frame->flags();
      if (this_uninit) {  flags |= FLAG_THIS_UNINIT; }
      StackMapFrame* new_frame = current_frame->frame_in_exception_handler(flags);
      if (catch_type_index != 0) {
        VerificationType catch_type = cp_index_to_type(
          catch_type_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        new_frame->push_stack(catch_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      } else {
        VerificationType throwable =
          VerificationType::reference_type(vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable());
        new_frame->push_stack(throwable, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      }
      ErrorContext ctx;
      bool matches = stackmap_table->match_stackmap(
        new_frame, handler_pc, true, false, &ctx, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      if (!matches) {
        verify_error(ctx, "Stack map does not match the one at "
            "exception handler %d", handler_pc);
        return;
      }
    }
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_cp_index(
    u2 bci, constantPoolHandle cp, int index, TRAPS) {
  int nconstants = cp->length();
  if ((index <= 0) || (index >= nconstants)) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_cp_index(bci, index),
        "Illegal constant pool index %d in class %s",
        index, cp->pool_holder()->external_name());
    return;
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_cp_type(
    u2 bci, int index, constantPoolHandle cp, unsigned int types, TRAPS) {
  guarantee(cp->cache() == NULL, "not rewritten yet");
  verify_cp_index(bci, cp, index, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  unsigned int tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
  if ((types & (1 << tag)) == 0) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_cp_index(bci, index),
      "Illegal type at constant pool entry %d in class %s",
      index, cp->pool_holder()->external_name());
    return;
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_cp_class_type(
    u2 bci, int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  verify_cp_index(bci, cp, index, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
  if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_cp_index(bci, index),
        "Illegal type at constant pool entry %d in class %s",
        index, cp->pool_holder()->external_name());
    return;
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_error(ErrorContext ctx, const char* msg, ...) {
  stringStream ss;
  ctx.reset_frames();
  _exception_type = vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError();
  _error_context = ctx;
  va_list va;
  va_start(va, msg);
  ss.vprint(msg, va);
  va_end(va);
  _message = ss.as_string();
#ifdef ASSERT
  ResourceMark rm;
  const char* exception_name = _exception_type->as_C_string();
  Exceptions::debug_check_abort(exception_name, NULL);
#endif // ndef ASSERT
}
void ClassVerifier::class_format_error(const char* msg, ...) {
  stringStream ss;
  _exception_type = vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError();
  va_list va;
  va_start(va, msg);
  ss.vprint(msg, va);
  va_end(va);
  if (!_method.is_null()) {
    ss.print(" in method %s", _method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
  }
  _message = ss.as_string();
}
Klass* ClassVerifier::load_class(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  oop loader = current_class()->class_loader();
  oop protection_domain = current_class()->protection_domain();
  return SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
    name, Handle(THREAD, loader), Handle(THREAD, protection_domain),
    true, CHECK_NULL);
}
bool ClassVerifier::is_protected_access(instanceKlassHandle this_class,
                                        Klass* target_class,
                                        Symbol* field_name,
                                        Symbol* field_sig,
                                        bool is_method) {
  No_Safepoint_Verifier nosafepoint;
  if (!this_class->is_subclass_of(target_class)) {
    return false;
  }
  InstanceKlass* target_instance = InstanceKlass::cast(target_class);
  fieldDescriptor fd;
  if (is_method) {
    Method* m = target_instance->uncached_lookup_method(field_name, field_sig, Klass::find_overpass);
    if (m != NULL && m->is_protected()) {
      if (!this_class->is_same_class_package(m->method_holder())) {
        return true;
      }
    }
  } else {
    Klass* member_klass = target_instance->find_field(field_name, field_sig, &fd);
    if (member_klass != NULL && fd.is_protected()) {
      if (!this_class->is_same_class_package(member_klass)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
  }
  return false;
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_ldc(
    int opcode, u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
    constantPoolHandle cp, u2 bci, TRAPS) {
  verify_cp_index(bci, cp, index, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
  unsigned int types;
  if (opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc || opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc_w) {
    if (!tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
      types = (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Integer) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Float)
            | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_String)  | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Class)
            | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType);
      verify_cp_type(bci, index, cp, types, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    }
  } else {
    assert(opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc2_w, "must be ldc2_w");
    types = (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Double) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Long);
    verify_cp_type(bci, index, cp, types, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  }
  if (tag.is_string() && cp->is_pseudo_string_at(index)) {
    current_frame->push_stack(object_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_string()) {
    current_frame->push_stack(
      VerificationType::reference_type(
        vmSymbols::java_lang_String()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_klass() || tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
    current_frame->push_stack(
      VerificationType::reference_type(
        vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_int()) {
    current_frame->push_stack(
      VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_float()) {
    current_frame->push_stack(
      VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_double()) {
    current_frame->push_stack_2(
      VerificationType::double_type(),
      VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_long()) {
    current_frame->push_stack_2(
      VerificationType::long_type(),
      VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_method_handle()) {
    current_frame->push_stack(
      VerificationType::reference_type(
        vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else if (tag.is_method_type()) {
    current_frame->push_stack(
      VerificationType::reference_type(
        vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodType()), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  } else {
    verify_error(
        ErrorContext::bad_cp_index(bci, index), "Invalid index in ldc");
    return;
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_switch(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, char* code_data,
    StackMapFrame* current_frame, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS) {
  int bci = bcs->bci();
  address bcp = bcs->bcp();
  address aligned_bcp = (address) round_to((intptr_t)(bcp + 1), jintSize);
  if (_klass->major_version() < NONZERO_PADDING_BYTES_IN_SWITCH_MAJOR_VERSION) {
    u2 padding_offset = 1;
    while ((bcp + padding_offset) < aligned_bcp) {
      if(*(bcp + padding_offset) != 0) {
        verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
                     "Nonzero padding byte in lookswitch or tableswitch");
        return;
      }
      padding_offset++;
    }
  }
  int default_offset = (int) Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp);
  int keys, delta;
  current_frame->pop_stack(
    VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  if (bcs->raw_code() == Bytecodes::_tableswitch) {
    jint low = (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + jintSize);
    jint high = (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + 2*jintSize);
    if (low > high) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "low must be less than or equal to high in tableswitch");
      return;
    }
    keys = high - low + 1;
    if (keys < 0) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci), "too many keys in tableswitch");
      return;
    }
    delta = 1;
  } else {
    keys = (int)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + jintSize);
    if (keys < 0) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
                   "number of keys in lookupswitch less than 0");
      return;
    }
    delta = 2;
    for (int i = 0; i < (keys - 1); i++) {
      jint this_key = Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + (2+2*i)*jintSize);
      jint next_key = Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + (2+2*i+2)*jintSize);
      if (this_key >= next_key) {
        verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
                     "Bad lookupswitch instruction");
        return;
      }
    }
  }
  int target = bci + default_offset;
  stackmap_table->check_jump_target(current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  for (int i = 0; i < keys; i++) {
    aligned_bcp = (address)round_to((intptr_t)(bcs->bcp() + 1), jintSize);
    target = bci + (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp+(3+i*delta)*jintSize);
    stackmap_table->check_jump_target(
      current_frame, target, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  }
  NOT_PRODUCT(aligned_bcp = NULL);  // no longer valid at this point
}
bool ClassVerifier::name_in_supers(
    Symbol* ref_name, instanceKlassHandle current) {
  Klass* super = current->super();
  while (super != NULL) {
    if (super->name() == ref_name) {
      return true;
    }
    super = super->super();
  }
  return false;
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_field_instructions(RawBytecodeStream* bcs,
                                              StackMapFrame* current_frame,
                                              constantPoolHandle cp,
                                              TRAPS) {
  u2 index = bcs->get_index_u2();
  verify_cp_type(bcs->bci(), index, cp,
      1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  Symbol* field_name = cp->name_ref_at(index);
  Symbol* field_sig = cp->signature_ref_at(index);
  bool is_getfield = false;
  if (!SignatureVerifier::is_valid_type_signature(field_sig)) {
    class_format_error(
      "Invalid signature for field in class %s referenced "
      "from constant pool index %d", _klass->external_name(), index);
    return;
  }
  VerificationType ref_class_type = cp_ref_index_to_type(
    index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  if (!ref_class_type.is_object()) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bcs->bci(),
        TypeOrigin::cp(index, ref_class_type)),
        "Expecting reference to class in class %s at constant pool index %d",
        _klass->external_name(), index);
    return;
  }
  VerificationType target_class_type = ref_class_type;
  assert(sizeof(VerificationType) == sizeof(uintptr_t),
        "buffer type must match VerificationType size");
  uintptr_t field_type_buffer[2];
  VerificationType* field_type = (VerificationType*)field_type_buffer;
  SignatureStream sig_stream(field_sig, false);
  VerificationType stack_object_type;
  int n = change_sig_to_verificationType(
    &sig_stream, field_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  u2 bci = bcs->bci();
  bool is_assignable;
  switch (bcs->raw_code()) {
    case Bytecodes::_getstatic: {
      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        current_frame->push_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      }
      break;
    }
    case Bytecodes::_putstatic: {
      for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        current_frame->pop_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      }
      break;
    }
    case Bytecodes::_getfield: {
      is_getfield = true;
      stack_object_type = current_frame->pop_stack(
        target_class_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      goto check_protected;
    }
    case Bytecodes::_putfield: {
      for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        current_frame->pop_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      }
      stack_object_type = current_frame->pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      fieldDescriptor fd;
      if (stack_object_type == VerificationType::uninitialized_this_type() &&
          target_class_type.equals(current_type()) &&
          _klass->find_local_field(field_name, field_sig, &fd)) {
        stack_object_type = current_type();
      }
      is_assignable = target_class_type.is_assignable_from(
        stack_object_type, this, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      if (!is_assignable) {
        verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
            current_frame->stack_top_ctx(),
            TypeOrigin::cp(index, target_class_type)),
            "Bad type on operand stack in putfield");
        return;
      }
    }
    check_protected: {
      if (_this_type == stack_object_type)
        break; // stack_object_type must be assignable to _current_class_type
      if (was_recursively_verified()) {
        if (is_getfield) {
          for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            current_frame->push_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          }
        }
        return;
      }
      Symbol* ref_class_name =
        cp->klass_name_at(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index));
      if (!name_in_supers(ref_class_name, current_class()))
        break;
      Klass* ref_class_oop = load_class(ref_class_name, CHECK);
      if (is_protected_access(current_class(), ref_class_oop, field_name,
                              field_sig, false)) {
        is_assignable = current_type().is_assignable_from(
          stack_object_type, this, true, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        if (!is_assignable) {
          verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
              current_frame->stack_top_ctx(),
              TypeOrigin::implicit(current_type())),
              "Bad access to protected data in getfield");
          return;
        }
      }
      break;
    }
    default: ShouldNotReachHere();
  }
  if (is_getfield) {
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      current_frame->push_stack(field_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    }
  }
}
void ClassVerifier::push_handlers(ExceptionTable* exhandlers,
                                  GrowableArray<u4>* handler_list,
                                  GrowableArray<u4>* handler_stack,
                                  u4 bci) {
  int exlength = exhandlers->length();
  for(int x = 0; x < exlength; x++) {
    if (bci >= exhandlers->start_pc(x) && bci < exhandlers->end_pc(x)) {
      u4 exhandler_pc = exhandlers->handler_pc(x);
      if (!handler_list->contains(exhandler_pc)) {
        handler_stack->append_if_missing(exhandler_pc);
        handler_list->append(exhandler_pc);
      }
    }
  }
}
bool ClassVerifier::ends_in_athrow(u4 start_bc_offset) {
  ResourceMark rm;
  RawBytecodeStream bcs(method());
  u4 code_length = method()->code_size();
  bcs.set_start(start_bc_offset);
  u4 target;
  GrowableArray<u4>* bci_stack = new GrowableArray<u4>(30);
  GrowableArray<u4>* handler_stack = new GrowableArray<u4>(30);
  GrowableArray<u4>* handler_list = new GrowableArray<u4>(30);
  GrowableArray<u4>* visited_branches = new GrowableArray<u4>(30);
  ExceptionTable exhandlers(_method());
  while (true) {
    if (bcs.is_last_bytecode()) {
      if ((bci_stack->is_empty()) || ((u4)bcs.end_bci() == code_length))
        return false;
      bcs.set_start(bci_stack->pop());
    }
    Bytecodes::Code opcode = bcs.raw_next();
    u4 bci = bcs.bci();
    push_handlers(&exhandlers, handler_list, handler_stack, bci);
    switch (opcode) {
      case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
      case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
      case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
      case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
      case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
      case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
      case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
      case Bytecodes::_ifne:
      case Bytecodes::_iflt:
      case Bytecodes::_ifge:
      case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
      case Bytecodes::_ifle:
      case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
      case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
      case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
      case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
        target = bcs.dest();
        if (visited_branches->contains(bci)) {
          if (bci_stack->is_empty()) {
            if (handler_stack->is_empty()) {
              return true;
            } else {
              bcs.set_start(handler_stack->pop());
            }
          } else {
            bcs.set_start(bci_stack->pop());
          }
        } else {
          if (target > bci) { // forward branch
            if (target >= code_length) return false;
            bci_stack->push(target);
            bcs.set_start(bcs.next_bci());
          } else { // backward branch
            bci_stack->push(bcs.next_bci());
            bcs.set_start(target);
          }
          visited_branches->append(bci);
        }
        break;
      case Bytecodes::_goto:
      case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
        target = (opcode == Bytecodes::_goto ? bcs.dest() : bcs.dest_w());
        if (visited_branches->contains(bci)) {
          if (bci_stack->is_empty()) {
            if (handler_stack->is_empty()) {
              return true;
            } else {
              bcs.set_start(handler_stack->pop());
            }
          } else {
            bcs.set_start(bci_stack->pop());
          }
        } else {
          if (target >= code_length) return false;
          bcs.set_start(target);
          visited_branches->append(bci);
        }
        break;
      case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch:
      case Bytecodes::_tableswitch:
        {
          address aligned_bcp = (address) round_to((intptr_t)(bcs.bcp() + 1), jintSize);
          u4 default_offset = Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp) + bci;
          int keys, delta;
          if (opcode == Bytecodes::_tableswitch) {
            jint low = (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + jintSize);
            jint high = (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + 2*jintSize);
            if (low > high) return true;
            keys = high - low + 1;
            delta = 1;
          } else {
            keys = (int)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp + jintSize);
            delta = 2;
          }
          if (keys < 0) return true;
          bci_stack->push(bcs.next_bci());
          for (int i = 0; i < keys; i++) {
            u4 target = bci + (jint)Bytes::get_Java_u4(aligned_bcp+(3+i*delta)*jintSize);
            if (target > code_length) return false;
            bci_stack->push(target);
          }
          if (default_offset > code_length) return false;
          bcs.set_start(default_offset);
          break;
        }
      case Bytecodes::_return:
        return false;
      case Bytecodes::_athrow:
        {
          if (bci_stack->is_empty()) {
            if (handler_stack->is_empty()) {
              return true;
            } else {
              bcs.set_start(handler_stack->pop());
            }
          } else {
            bcs.set_start(bci_stack->pop());
          }
        }
        break;
      default:
        ;
    } // end switch
  } // end while loop
  return false;
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_invoke_init(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u2 ref_class_index, VerificationType ref_class_type,
    StackMapFrame* current_frame, u4 code_length, bool in_try_block,
    bool *this_uninit, constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapTable* stackmap_table,
    TRAPS) {
  u2 bci = bcs->bci();
  VerificationType type = current_frame->pop_stack(
    VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  if (type == VerificationType::uninitialized_this_type()) {
    Klass* superk = current_class()->super();
    if (ref_class_type.name() != current_class()->name() &&
        ref_class_type.name() != superk->name()) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
          TypeOrigin::implicit(ref_class_type),
          TypeOrigin::implicit(current_type())),
          "Bad <init> method call");
      return;
    }
    if (in_try_block) {
      ExceptionTable exhandlers(_method());
      int exlength = exhandlers.length();
      for(int i = 0; i < exlength; i++) {
        u2 start_pc = exhandlers.start_pc(i);
        u2 end_pc = exhandlers.end_pc(i);
        if (bci >= start_pc && bci < end_pc) {
          if (!ends_in_athrow(exhandlers.handler_pc(i))) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
              "Bad <init> method call from after the start of a try block");
            return;
          } else if (VerboseVerification) {
            ResourceMark rm;
            tty->print_cr(
              "Survived call to ends_in_athrow(): %s",
              current_class()->name()->as_C_string());
          }
        }
      }
      verify_exception_handler_targets(bci, true, current_frame,
                                       stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    } // in_try_block
    current_frame->initialize_object(type, current_type());
  } else if (type.is_uninitialized()) {
    u2 new_offset = type.bci();
    address new_bcp = bcs->bcp() - bci + new_offset;
    if (new_offset > (code_length - 3) || (*new_bcp) != Bytecodes::_new) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(new_offset),
                   "Expecting new instruction");
      return;
    }
    u2 new_class_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(new_bcp + 1);
    verify_cp_class_type(bci, new_class_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    VerificationType new_class_type = cp_index_to_type(
      new_class_index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    if (!new_class_type.equals(ref_class_type)) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
          TypeOrigin::cp(new_class_index, new_class_type),
          TypeOrigin::cp(ref_class_index, ref_class_type)),
          "Call to wrong <init> method");
      return;
    }
    VerificationType objectref_type = new_class_type;
    if (name_in_supers(ref_class_type.name(), current_class())) {
      Klass* ref_klass = load_class(ref_class_type.name(), CHECK);
      Method* m = InstanceKlass::cast(ref_klass)->uncached_lookup_method(
        vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
        cp->signature_ref_at(bcs->get_index_u2()), Klass::find_overpass);
      if (m != NULL) {
        instanceKlassHandle mh(THREAD, m->method_holder());
        if (m->is_protected() && !mh->is_same_class_package(_klass())) {
          bool assignable = current_type().is_assignable_from(
            objectref_type, this, true, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!assignable) {
            verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                TypeOrigin::cp(new_class_index, objectref_type),
                TypeOrigin::implicit(current_type())),
                "Bad access to protected <init> method");
            return;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    if (in_try_block) {
      verify_exception_handler_targets(bci, *this_uninit, current_frame,
                                       stackmap_table, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    }
    current_frame->initialize_object(type, new_class_type);
  } else {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci, current_frame->stack_top_ctx()),
        "Bad operand type when invoking <init>");
    return;
  }
}
bool ClassVerifier::is_same_or_direct_interface(
    instanceKlassHandle klass,
    VerificationType klass_type,
    VerificationType ref_class_type) {
  if (ref_class_type.equals(klass_type)) return true;
  Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = klass->local_interfaces();
  if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
    for (int x = 0; x < local_interfaces->length(); x++) {
      Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(x);
      assert (k != NULL && k->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
      if (ref_class_type.equals(VerificationType::reference_type(k->name()))) {
        return true;
      }
    }
  }
  return false;
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_invoke_instructions(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
    bool in_try_block, bool *this_uninit, VerificationType return_type,
    constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS) {
  u2 index = bcs->get_index_u2();
  Bytecodes::Code opcode = bcs->raw_code();
  unsigned int types;
  switch (opcode) {
    case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
      types = 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref;
      break;
    case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
      types = 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic;
      break;
    case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
    case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
      types = (_klass->major_version() < STATIC_METHOD_IN_INTERFACE_MAJOR_VERSION) ?
        (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) :
        ((1 << JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref) | (1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref));
      break;
    default:
      types = 1 << JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref;
  }
  verify_cp_type(bcs->bci(), index, cp, types, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  Symbol* method_name = cp->name_ref_at(index);
  Symbol* method_sig = cp->signature_ref_at(index);
  if (!SignatureVerifier::is_valid_method_signature(method_sig)) {
    class_format_error(
      "Invalid method signature in class %s referenced "
      "from constant pool index %d", _klass->external_name(), index);
    return;
  }
  VerificationType ref_class_type;
  if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
    if (!EnableInvokeDynamic ||
        _klass->major_version() < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
        if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
            class_format_error("invokedynamic instructions not enabled in this JVM");
        } else {
            class_format_error("invokedynamic instructions not supported by this class file version (%d), class %s",
                               _klass->major_version(), _klass->external_name());
        }
      return;
    }
  } else {
    ref_class_type = cp_ref_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  }
  assert(sizeof(VerificationType) == sizeof(uintptr_t),
        "buffer type must match VerificationType size");
  uintptr_t on_stack_sig_types_buffer[128];
  VerificationType* sig_types;
  int size = (method_sig->utf8_length() - 3) * 2;
  if (size > 128) {
    ArgumentSizeComputer size_it(method_sig);
    size = size_it.size();
    sig_types = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, VerificationType, size);
  } else{
    sig_types = (VerificationType*)on_stack_sig_types_buffer;
  }
  SignatureStream sig_stream(method_sig);
  int sig_i = 0;
  while (!sig_stream.at_return_type()) {
    sig_i += change_sig_to_verificationType(
      &sig_stream, &sig_types[sig_i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    sig_stream.next();
  }
  int nargs = sig_i;
#ifdef ASSERT
  {
    ArgumentSizeComputer size_it(method_sig);
    assert(nargs == size_it.size(), "Argument sizes do not match");
    assert(nargs <= (method_sig->utf8_length() - 3) * 2, "estimate of max size isn't conservative enough");
  }
#endif
  u2 bci = bcs->bci();
  if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
    address bcp = bcs->bcp();
    if (*(bcp+3) != (nargs+1)) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Inconsistent args count operand in invokeinterface");
      return;
    }
    if (*(bcp+4) != 0) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Fourth operand byte of invokeinterface must be zero");
      return;
    }
  }
  if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
    address bcp = bcs->bcp();
    if (*(bcp+3) != 0 || *(bcp+4) != 0) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Third and fourth operand bytes of invokedynamic must be zero");
      return;
    }
  }
  if (method_name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
    if (opcode != Bytecodes::_invokespecial ||
        method_name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Illegal call to internal method");
      return;
    }
  } else if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokespecial
             && !is_same_or_direct_interface(current_class(), current_type(), ref_class_type)
             && !ref_class_type.equals(VerificationType::reference_type(
                  current_class()->super()->name()))) {
    bool subtype = false;
    bool have_imr_indirect = cp->tag_at(index).value() == JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref;
    if (!current_class()->is_anonymous()) {
      subtype = ref_class_type.is_assignable_from(
                 current_type(), this, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    } else {
      VerificationType host_klass_type =
                        VerificationType::reference_type(current_class()->host_klass()->name());
      subtype = ref_class_type.is_assignable_from(host_klass_type, this, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      have_imr_indirect = (have_imr_indirect &&
                           !is_same_or_direct_interface(
                             InstanceKlass::cast(current_class()->host_klass()),
                             host_klass_type, ref_class_type));
    }
    if (!subtype) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Bad invokespecial instruction: "
          "current class isn't assignable to reference class.");
       return;
    } else if (have_imr_indirect) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Bad invokespecial instruction: "
          "interface method reference is in an indirect superinterface.");
      return;
    }
  }
  for (int i = nargs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {  // Run backwards
    current_frame->pop_stack(sig_types[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  }
  if (opcode != Bytecodes::_invokestatic &&
      opcode != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
    if (method_name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {  // <init> method
      verify_invoke_init(bcs, index, ref_class_type, current_frame,
        code_length, in_try_block, this_uninit, cp, stackmap_table,
        CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    } else {   // other methods
      if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
        if (!current_class()->is_anonymous()) {
          current_frame->pop_stack(current_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        } else {
          VerificationType top = current_frame->pop_stack(CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          VerificationType hosttype =
            VerificationType::reference_type(current_class()->host_klass()->name());
          bool subtype = hosttype.is_assignable_from(top, this, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
          if (!subtype) {
            verify_error( ErrorContext::bad_type(current_frame->offset(),
              current_frame->stack_top_ctx(),
              TypeOrigin::implicit(top)),
              "Bad type on operand stack");
            return;
          }
        }
      } else if (opcode == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual) {
        VerificationType stack_object_type =
          current_frame->pop_stack(ref_class_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
        if (current_type() != stack_object_type) {
          assert(cp->cache() == NULL, "not rewritten yet");
          Symbol* ref_class_name =
            cp->klass_name_at(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index));
          if (name_in_supers(ref_class_name, current_class())) {
            Klass* ref_class = load_class(ref_class_name, CHECK);
            if (is_protected_access(
                  _klass, ref_class, method_name, method_sig, true)) {
              bool is_assignable = current_type().is_assignable_from(
                stack_object_type, this, true, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
              if (!is_assignable) {
                if (ref_class_type.name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()
                    && stack_object_type.is_array()
                    && method_name == vmSymbols::clone_name()) {
                } else {
                  verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
                      current_frame->stack_top_ctx(),
                      TypeOrigin::implicit(current_type())),
                      "Bad access to protected data in invokevirtual");
                  return;
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      } else {
        assert(opcode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface, "Unexpected opcode encountered");
        current_frame->pop_stack(ref_class_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
      }
    }
  }
  if (sig_stream.type() != T_VOID) {
    if (method_name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
      verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci),
          "Return type must be void in <init> method");
      return;
    }
    VerificationType return_type[2];
    int n = change_sig_to_verificationType(
      &sig_stream, return_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      current_frame->push_stack(return_type[i], CHECK_VERIFY(this)); // push types backwards
    }
  }
}
VerificationType ClassVerifier::get_newarray_type(
    u2 index, u2 bci, TRAPS) {
  const char* from_bt[] = {
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "[Z", "[C", "[F", "[D", "[B", "[S", "[I", "[J",
  };
  if (index < T_BOOLEAN || index > T_LONG) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_code(bci), "Illegal newarray instruction");
    return VerificationType::bogus_type();
  }
  Symbol* sig = create_temporary_symbol(
    from_bt[index], 2, CHECK_(VerificationType::bogus_type()));
  return VerificationType::reference_type(sig);
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_anewarray(
    u2 bci, u2 index, constantPoolHandle cp,
    StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  verify_cp_class_type(bci, index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->pop_stack(
    VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  VerificationType component_type =
    cp_index_to_type(index, cp, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  int length;
  char* arr_sig_str;
  if (component_type.is_array()) {     // it's an array
    const char* component_name = component_type.name()->as_utf8();
    length = (int)strlen(component_name) + 1;
    arr_sig_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, length);
    arr_sig_str[0] = '[';
    strncpy(&arr_sig_str[1], component_name, length - 1);
  } else {         // it's an object or interface
    const char* component_name = component_type.name()->as_utf8();
    length = (int)strlen(component_name) + 3;
    arr_sig_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, length);
    arr_sig_str[0] = '[';
    arr_sig_str[1] = 'L';
    strncpy(&arr_sig_str[2], component_name, length - 2);
    arr_sig_str[length - 1] = ';';
  }
  Symbol* arr_sig = create_temporary_symbol(
    arr_sig_str, length, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  VerificationType new_array_type = VerificationType::reference_type(arr_sig);
  current_frame->push_stack(new_array_type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_iload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->get_local(
    index, VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->push_stack(
    VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_lload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->get_local_2(
    index, VerificationType::long_type(),
    VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->push_stack_2(
    VerificationType::long_type(),
    VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_fload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->get_local(
    index, VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->push_stack(
    VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_dload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->get_local_2(
    index, VerificationType::double_type(),
    VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->push_stack_2(
    VerificationType::double_type(),
    VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_aload(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  VerificationType type = current_frame->get_local(
    index, VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->push_stack(type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_istore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->pop_stack(
    VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->set_local(
    index, VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_lstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->pop_stack_2(
    VerificationType::long2_type(),
    VerificationType::long_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->set_local_2(
    index, VerificationType::long_type(),
    VerificationType::long2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_fstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->pop_stack(VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->set_local(
    index, VerificationType::float_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_dstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  current_frame->pop_stack_2(
    VerificationType::double2_type(),
    VerificationType::double_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->set_local_2(
    index, VerificationType::double_type(),
    VerificationType::double2_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_astore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  VerificationType type = current_frame->pop_stack(
    VerificationType::reference_check(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->set_local(index, type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_iinc(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  VerificationType type = current_frame->get_local(
    index, VerificationType::integer_type(), CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  current_frame->set_local(index, type, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
}
void ClassVerifier::verify_return_value(
    VerificationType return_type, VerificationType type, u2 bci,
    StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS) {
  if (return_type == VerificationType::bogus_type()) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
        current_frame->stack_top_ctx(), TypeOrigin::signature(return_type)),
        "Method expects a return value");
    return;
  }
  bool match = return_type.is_assignable_from(type, this, false, CHECK_VERIFY(this));
  if (!match) {
    verify_error(ErrorContext::bad_type(bci,
        current_frame->stack_top_ctx(), TypeOrigin::signature(return_type)),
        "Bad return type");
    return;
  }
}
Symbol* ClassVerifier::create_temporary_symbol(const Symbol *s, int begin,
                                               int end, TRAPS) {
  Symbol* sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(s, begin, end, CHECK_NULL);
  _symbols->push(sym);
  return sym;
}
Symbol* ClassVerifier::create_temporary_symbol(const char *s, int length, TRAPS) {
  Symbol* sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(s, length, CHECK_NULL);
  _symbols->push(sym);
  return sym;
}
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/verifier.hpp
#ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFIER_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFIER_HPP
#include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
#include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
#include "oops/klass.hpp"
#include "oops/method.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.hpp"
#include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
#include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
class Verifier : AllStatic {
 public:
  enum {
    STRICTER_ACCESS_CTRL_CHECK_VERSION  = 49,
    STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION    = 50,
    INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION         = 51,
    NO_RELAX_ACCESS_CTRL_CHECK_VERSION  = 52
  };
  typedef enum { ThrowException, NoException } Mode;
  static bool verify(instanceKlassHandle klass, Mode mode, bool should_verify_class, TRAPS);
  static bool should_verify_for(oop class_loader, bool should_verify_class);
  static bool relax_access_for(oop class_loader);
 private:
  static bool is_eligible_for_verification(instanceKlassHandle klass, bool should_verify_class);
  static Symbol* inference_verify(
    instanceKlassHandle klass, char* msg, size_t msg_len, TRAPS);
};
class RawBytecodeStream;
class StackMapFrame;
class StackMapTable;
#define CHECK_VERIFY(verifier) \
  CHECK); if ((verifier)->has_error()) return; ((void)0
#define CHECK_VERIFY_(verifier, result) \
  CHECK_(result)); if ((verifier)->has_error()) return (result); ((void)0
class TypeOrigin VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 private:
  typedef enum {
    CF_LOCALS,  // Comes from the current frame locals
    CF_STACK,   // Comes from the current frame expression stack
    SM_LOCALS,  // Comes from stackmap locals
    SM_STACK,   // Comes from stackmap expression stack
    CONST_POOL, // Comes from the constant pool
    SIG,        // Comes from method signature
    IMPLICIT,   // Comes implicitly from code or context
    BAD_INDEX,  // No type, but the index is bad
    FRAME_ONLY, // No type, context just contains the frame
    NONE
  } Origin;
  Origin _origin;
  u2 _index;              // local, stack, or constant pool index
  StackMapFrame* _frame;  // source frame if CF or SM
  VerificationType _type; // The actual type
  TypeOrigin(
      Origin origin, u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame, VerificationType type)
      : _origin(origin), _index(index), _frame(frame), _type(type) {}
 public:
  TypeOrigin() : _origin(NONE), _index(0), _frame(NULL) {}
  static TypeOrigin null();
  static TypeOrigin local(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame);
  static TypeOrigin stack(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame);
  static TypeOrigin sm_local(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame);
  static TypeOrigin sm_stack(u2 index, StackMapFrame* frame);
  static TypeOrigin cp(u2 index, VerificationType vt);
  static TypeOrigin signature(VerificationType vt);
  static TypeOrigin bad_index(u2 index);
  static TypeOrigin implicit(VerificationType t);
  static TypeOrigin frame(StackMapFrame* frame);
  void reset_frame();
  void details(outputStream* ss) const;
  void print_frame(outputStream* ss) const;
  const StackMapFrame* frame() const { return _frame; }
  bool is_valid() const { return _origin != NONE; }
  u2 index() const { return _index; }
#ifdef ASSERT
  void print_on(outputStream* str) const;
#endif
};
class ErrorContext VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 private:
  typedef enum {
    INVALID_BYTECODE,     // There was a problem with the bytecode
    WRONG_TYPE,           // Type value was not as expected
    FLAGS_MISMATCH,       // Frame flags are not assignable
    BAD_CP_INDEX,         // Invalid constant pool index
    BAD_LOCAL_INDEX,      // Invalid local index
    LOCALS_SIZE_MISMATCH, // Frames have differing local counts
    STACK_SIZE_MISMATCH,  // Frames have different stack sizes
    STACK_OVERFLOW,       // Attempt to push onto a full expression stack
    STACK_UNDERFLOW,      // Attempt to pop and empty expression stack
    MISSING_STACKMAP,     // No stackmap for this location and there should be
    BAD_STACKMAP,         // Format error in stackmap
    NO_FAULT,             // No error
    UNKNOWN
  } FaultType;
  int _bci;
  FaultType _fault;
  TypeOrigin _type;
  TypeOrigin _expected;
  ErrorContext(int bci, FaultType fault) :
      _bci(bci), _fault(fault)  {}
  ErrorContext(int bci, FaultType fault, TypeOrigin type) :
      _bci(bci), _fault(fault), _type(type)  {}
  ErrorContext(int bci, FaultType fault, TypeOrigin type, TypeOrigin exp) :
      _bci(bci), _fault(fault), _type(type), _expected(exp)  {}
 public:
  ErrorContext() : _bci(-1), _fault(NO_FAULT) {}
  static ErrorContext bad_code(u2 bci) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, INVALID_BYTECODE);
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_type(u2 bci, TypeOrigin type) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, WRONG_TYPE, type);
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_type(u2 bci, TypeOrigin type, TypeOrigin exp) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, WRONG_TYPE, type, exp);
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_flags(u2 bci, StackMapFrame* frame) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, FLAGS_MISMATCH, TypeOrigin::frame(frame));
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_flags(u2 bci, StackMapFrame* cur, StackMapFrame* sm) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, FLAGS_MISMATCH,
                        TypeOrigin::frame(cur), TypeOrigin::frame(sm));
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_cp_index(u2 bci, u2 index) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, BAD_CP_INDEX, TypeOrigin::bad_index(index));
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_local_index(u2 bci, u2 index) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, BAD_LOCAL_INDEX, TypeOrigin::bad_index(index));
  }
  static ErrorContext locals_size_mismatch(
      u2 bci, StackMapFrame* frame0, StackMapFrame* frame1) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, LOCALS_SIZE_MISMATCH,
        TypeOrigin::frame(frame0), TypeOrigin::frame(frame1));
  }
  static ErrorContext stack_size_mismatch(
      u2 bci, StackMapFrame* frame0, StackMapFrame* frame1) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, STACK_SIZE_MISMATCH,
        TypeOrigin::frame(frame0), TypeOrigin::frame(frame1));
  }
  static ErrorContext stack_overflow(u2 bci, StackMapFrame* frame) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, STACK_OVERFLOW, TypeOrigin::frame(frame));
  }
  static ErrorContext stack_underflow(u2 bci, StackMapFrame* frame) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, STACK_UNDERFLOW, TypeOrigin::frame(frame));
  }
  static ErrorContext missing_stackmap(u2 bci) {
    return ErrorContext(bci, MISSING_STACKMAP);
  }
  static ErrorContext bad_stackmap(int index, StackMapFrame* frame) {
    return ErrorContext(0, BAD_STACKMAP, TypeOrigin::frame(frame));
  }
  bool is_valid() const { return _fault != NO_FAULT; }
  int bci() const { return _bci; }
  void reset_frames() {
    _type.reset_frame();
    _expected.reset_frame();
  }
  void details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const;
#ifdef ASSERT
  void print_on(outputStream* str) const {
    str->print("error_context(%d, %d,", _bci, _fault);
    _type.print_on(str);
    str->print(",");
    _expected.print_on(str);
    str->print(")");
  }
#endif
 private:
  void location_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const;
  void reason_details(outputStream* ss) const;
  void frame_details(outputStream* ss) const;
  void bytecode_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const;
  void handler_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const;
  void stackmap_details(outputStream* ss, const Method* method) const;
};
class ClassVerifier : public StackObj {
 private:
  Thread* _thread;
  GrowableArray<Symbol*>* _symbols;  // keep a list of symbols created
  Symbol* _exception_type;
  char* _message;
  ErrorContext _error_context;  // contains information about an error
  void verify_method(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
  char* generate_code_data(methodHandle m, u4 code_length, TRAPS);
  void verify_exception_handler_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data,
                                      int& min, int& max, TRAPS);
  void verify_local_variable_table(u4 code_length, char* code_data, TRAPS);
  VerificationType cp_ref_index_to_type(
      int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
    return cp_index_to_type(cp->klass_ref_index_at(index), cp, THREAD);
  }
  bool is_protected_access(
    instanceKlassHandle this_class, Klass* target_class,
    Symbol* field_name, Symbol* field_sig, bool is_method);
  void verify_cp_index(u2 bci, constantPoolHandle cp, int index, TRAPS);
  void verify_cp_type(u2 bci, int index, constantPoolHandle cp,
      unsigned int types, TRAPS);
  void verify_cp_class_type(u2 bci, int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
  u2 verify_stackmap_table(
    u2 stackmap_index, u2 bci, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
    StackMapTable* stackmap_table, bool no_control_flow, TRAPS);
  void verify_exception_handler_targets(
    u2 bci, bool this_uninit, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
    StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
  void verify_ldc(
    int opcode, u2 index, StackMapFrame *current_frame,
    constantPoolHandle cp, u2 bci, TRAPS);
  void verify_switch(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, char* code_data,
    StackMapFrame* current_frame, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
  void verify_field_instructions(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
    constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
  void verify_invoke_init(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u2 ref_index, VerificationType ref_class_type,
    StackMapFrame* current_frame, u4 code_length, bool in_try_block,
    bool* this_uninit, constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapTable* stackmap_table,
    TRAPS);
  void push_handlers(ExceptionTable* exhandlers,
                     GrowableArray<u4>* handler_list,
                     GrowableArray<u4>* handler_stack,
                     u4 bci);
  bool ends_in_athrow(u4 start_bc_offset);
  void verify_invoke_instructions(
    RawBytecodeStream* bcs, u4 code_length, StackMapFrame* current_frame,
    bool in_try_block, bool* this_uninit, VerificationType return_type,
    constantPoolHandle cp, StackMapTable* stackmap_table, TRAPS);
  VerificationType get_newarray_type(u2 index, u2 bci, TRAPS);
  void verify_anewarray(u2 bci, u2 index, constantPoolHandle cp,
      StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_return_value(
      VerificationType return_type, VerificationType type, u2 offset,
      StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_iload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_lload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_fload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_dload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_aload (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_istore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_lstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_fstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_dstore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_astore(u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  void verify_iinc  (u2 index, StackMapFrame* current_frame, TRAPS);
  bool name_in_supers(Symbol* ref_name, instanceKlassHandle current);
  VerificationType object_type() const;
  instanceKlassHandle _klass;  // the class being verified
  methodHandle        _method; // current method being verified
  VerificationType    _this_type; // the verification type of the current class
  bool was_recursively_verified() { return _klass->is_rewritten(); }
  bool is_same_or_direct_interface(instanceKlassHandle klass,
    VerificationType klass_type, VerificationType ref_class_type);
 public:
  enum {
    BYTECODE_OFFSET = 1,
    NEW_OFFSET = 2
  };
  ClassVerifier(instanceKlassHandle klass, TRAPS);
  ~ClassVerifier();
  Thread* thread()             { return _thread; }
  methodHandle method()        { return _method; }
  instanceKlassHandle current_class() const { return _klass; }
  VerificationType current_type() const { return _this_type; }
  void verify_class(TRAPS);
  Symbol* result() const { return _exception_type; }
  bool has_error() const { return result() != NULL; }
  char* exception_message() {
    stringStream ss;
    ss.print("%s", _message);
    _error_context.details(&ss, _method());
    return ss.as_string();
  }
  void verify_error(ErrorContext ctx, const char* fmt, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 4);
  void class_format_error(const char* fmt, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
  Klass* load_class(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
  int change_sig_to_verificationType(
    SignatureStream* sig_type, VerificationType* inference_type, TRAPS);
  VerificationType cp_index_to_type(int index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
    return VerificationType::reference_type(cp->klass_name_at(index));
  }
  Symbol* create_temporary_symbol(
      const Symbol* s, int begin, int end, TRAPS);
  Symbol* create_temporary_symbol(const char *s, int length, TRAPS);
  TypeOrigin ref_ctx(const char* str, TRAPS);
};
inline int ClassVerifier::change_sig_to_verificationType(
    SignatureStream* sig_type, VerificationType* inference_type, TRAPS) {
  BasicType bt = sig_type->type();
  switch (bt) {
    case T_OBJECT:
    case T_ARRAY:
      {
        Symbol* name = sig_type->as_symbol(CHECK_0);
        Symbol* name_copy =
          create_temporary_symbol(name, 0, name->utf8_length(), CHECK_0);
        assert(name_copy == name, "symbols don't match");
          VerificationType::reference_type(name_copy);
        return 1;
      }
    case T_LONG:
      return 2;
    case T_DOUBLE:
      return 2;
    case T_INT:
    case T_BOOLEAN:
    case T_BYTE:
    case T_CHAR:
    case T_SHORT:
      return 1;
    case T_FLOAT:
      return 1;
    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere();
      return 1;
  }
}
#endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_VERIFIER_HPP
C:\hotspot-69087d08d473\src\share\vm/classfile/vmSymbols.cpp
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
Symbol* vmSymbols::_symbols[vmSymbols::SID_LIMIT];
Symbol* vmSymbols::_type_signatures[T_VOID+1] = { NULL /*, NULL...*/ };
inline int compare_symbol(Symbol* a, Symbol* b) {
  if (a == b)  return 0;
  return (address)a > (address)b ? +1 : -1;
}
static vmSymbols::SID vm_symbol_index[vmSymbols::SID_LIMIT];
extern "C" {
  static int compare_vmsymbol_sid(const void* void_a, const void* void_b) {
    Symbol* a = vmSymbols::symbol_at(*((vmSymbols::SID*) void_a));
    Symbol* b = vmSymbols::symbol_at(*((vmSymbols::SID*) void_b));
    return compare_symbol(a, b);
  }
}
#ifdef ASSERT
#define VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME_BODY(name, string) #name "\0"
static const char* vm_symbol_enum_names =
  VM_SYMBOLS_DO(VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME_BODY, VM_ALIAS_IGNORE)
  "\0";
static const char* vm_symbol_enum_name(vmSymbols::SID sid) {
  const char* string = &vm_symbol_enum_names[0];
  int skip = (int)sid - (int)vmSymbols::FIRST_SID;
  for (; skip != 0; skip--) {
    size_t skiplen = strlen(string);
    if (skiplen == 0)  return "<unknown>";  // overflow
    string += skiplen+1;
  }
  return string;
}
#endif //ASSERT
#define VM_SYMBOL_BODY(name, string) string "\0"
static const char* vm_symbol_bodies = VM_SYMBOLS_DO(VM_SYMBOL_BODY, VM_ALIAS_IGNORE);
void vmSymbols::initialize(TRAPS) {
  assert((int)SID_LIMIT <= (1<<log2_SID_LIMIT), "must fit in this bitfield");
  assert((int)SID_LIMIT*5 > (1<<log2_SID_LIMIT), "make the bitfield smaller, please");
  assert(vmIntrinsics::FLAG_LIMIT <= (1 << vmIntrinsics::log2_FLAG_LIMIT), "must fit in this bitfield");
  if (!UseSharedSpaces) {
    const char* string = &vm_symbol_bodies[0];
    for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
      Symbol* sym = SymbolTable::new_permanent_symbol(string, CHECK);
      _symbols[index] = sym;
      string += strlen(string); // skip string body
      string += 1;              // skip trailing null
    }
    _type_signatures[T_BYTE]    = byte_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_CHAR]    = char_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_DOUBLE]  = double_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_FLOAT]   = float_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_INT]     = int_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_LONG]    = long_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_SHORT]   = short_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_BOOLEAN] = bool_signature();
    _type_signatures[T_VOID]    = void_signature();
  }
#ifdef ASSERT
  for (int i1 = (int)FIRST_SID; i1 < (int)SID_LIMIT; i1++) {
    Symbol* sym = symbol_at((SID)i1);
    for (int i2 = (int)FIRST_SID; i2 < i1; i2++) {
      if (symbol_at((SID)i2) == sym) {
        tty->print("*** Duplicate VM symbol SIDs %s(%d) and %s(%d): \"",
                   vm_symbol_enum_name((SID)i2), i2,
                   vm_symbol_enum_name((SID)i1), i1);
        sym->print_symbol_on(tty);
        tty->print_cr("\"");
      }
    }
  }
#endif //ASSERT
  {
    for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
      vm_symbol_index[index] = (SID)index;
    }
    int num_sids = SID_LIMIT-FIRST_SID;
    qsort(&vm_symbol_index[FIRST_SID], num_sids, sizeof(vm_symbol_index[0]),
          compare_vmsymbol_sid);
  }
#ifdef ASSERT
  {
    assert(_symbols[NO_SID] == NULL, "must be");
    const char* str = "java/lang/Object";
    TempNewSymbol jlo = SymbolTable::new_permanent_symbol(str, CHECK);
    assert(strncmp(str, (char*)jlo->base(), jlo->utf8_length()) == 0, "");
    assert(jlo == java_lang_Object(), "");
    SID sid = VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Object);
    assert(find_sid(jlo) == sid, "");
    assert(symbol_at(sid) == jlo, "");
    for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
      Symbol* sym = symbol_at((SID)index);
      sid = find_sid(sym);
      assert(sid == (SID)index, "symbol index works");
    }
    str = "format";
    TempNewSymbol fmt = SymbolTable::new_permanent_symbol(str, CHECK);
    sid = find_sid(fmt);
    assert(sid == NO_SID, "symbol index works (negative test)");
  }
#endif
}
#ifndef PRODUCT
const char* vmSymbols::name_for(vmSymbols::SID sid) {
  if (sid == NO_SID)
    return "NO_SID";
  const char* string = &vm_symbol_bodies[0];
  for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
    if (index == (int)sid)
      return string;
    string += strlen(string); // skip string body
    string += 1;              // skip trailing null
  }
  return "BAD_SID";
}
#endif
void vmSymbols::symbols_do(SymbolClosure* f) {
  for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
    f->do_symbol(&_symbols[index]);
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
    f->do_symbol(&_type_signatures[i]);
  }
}
void vmSymbols::serialize(SerializeClosure* soc) {
  soc->do_region((u_char*)&_symbols[FIRST_SID],
                 (SID_LIMIT - FIRST_SID) * sizeof(_symbols[0]));
  soc->do_region((u_char*)_type_signatures, sizeof(_type_signatures));
}
BasicType vmSymbols::signature_type(Symbol* s) {
  assert(s != NULL, "checking");
  for (int i = T_BOOLEAN; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
    if (s == _type_signatures[i]) {
      return (BasicType)i;
    }
  }
  return T_OBJECT;
}
static int mid_hint = (int)vmSymbols::FIRST_SID+1;
#ifndef PRODUCT
static int find_sid_calls, find_sid_probes;
#endif
vmSymbols::SID vmSymbols::find_sid(Symbol* symbol) {
  NOT_PRODUCT(find_sid_calls++);
  int min = (int)FIRST_SID, max = (int)SID_LIMIT - 1;
  SID sid = NO_SID, sid1;
  int cmp1;
  sid1 = vm_symbol_index[min];
  cmp1 = compare_symbol(symbol, symbol_at(sid1));
  if (cmp1 <= 0) {              // before the first
    if (cmp1 == 0)  sid = sid1;
  } else {
    sid1 = vm_symbol_index[max];
    cmp1 = compare_symbol(symbol, symbol_at(sid1));
    if (cmp1 >= 0) {            // after the last
      if (cmp1 == 0)  sid = sid1;
    } else {
      ++min; --max;             // endpoints are done
      int mid = mid_hint;       // start at previous success
      while (max >= min) {
        assert(mid >= min && mid <= max, "");
        NOT_PRODUCT(find_sid_probes++);
        sid1 = vm_symbol_index[mid];
        cmp1 = compare_symbol(symbol, symbol_at(sid1));
        if (cmp1 == 0) {
          mid_hint = mid;
          sid = sid1;
          break;
        }
        if (cmp1 < 0)
          max = mid - 1;        // symbol < symbol_at(sid)
        else
          min = mid + 1;
        mid = (max + min) / 2;
      }
    }
  }
#ifdef ASSERT
  static int find_sid_check_count = -2000;
  if ((uint)++find_sid_check_count > (uint)100) {
    if (find_sid_check_count > 0)  find_sid_check_count = 0;
    SID sid2 = NO_SID;
    for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
      Symbol* sym2 = symbol_at((SID)index);
      if (sym2 == symbol) {
        sid2 = (SID)index;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (_symbols[sid] != _symbols[sid2]) {
      assert(sid == sid2, "binary same as linear search");
    }
  }
#endif //ASSERT
  return sid;
}
vmSymbols::SID vmSymbols::find_sid(const char* symbol_name) {
  Symbol* symbol = SymbolTable::probe(symbol_name, (int) strlen(symbol_name));
  if (symbol == NULL)  return NO_SID;
  return find_sid(symbol);
}
static vmIntrinsics::ID wrapper_intrinsic(BasicType type, bool unboxing) {
#define TYPE2(type, unboxing) ((int)(type)*2 + ((unboxing) ? 1 : 0))
  switch (TYPE2(type, unboxing)) {
#define BASIC_TYPE_CASE(type, box, unbox) \
    case TYPE2(type, false):  return vmIntrinsics::box; \
    case TYPE2(type, true):   return vmIntrinsics::unbox
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_BOOLEAN, _Boolean_valueOf,   _booleanValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_BYTE,    _Byte_valueOf,      _byteValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_CHAR,    _Character_valueOf, _charValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_SHORT,   _Short_valueOf,     _shortValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_INT,     _Integer_valueOf,   _intValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_LONG,    _Long_valueOf,      _longValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_FLOAT,   _Float_valueOf,     _floatValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_DOUBLE,  _Double_valueOf,    _doubleValue);
#undef BASIC_TYPE_CASE
  }
#undef TYPE2
  return vmIntrinsics::_none;
}

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